This code system http://hl7.org/fhir/v2/0477 defines the following codes:

CodeDisplayComments
ISchedule IIncludes drugs that have a high potential for abuse, no currently accepted medical use in the United States and a lack of accepted safety for use under medical supervision.
IISchedule IIIncludes drugs having currently accepted medical use in the United States and a high abuse potential, with severe psychological or physical dependence liability.
IIISchedule IIIIncludes drugs having an abuse potential less than that of drugs listed in Schedules I and II. All CS III drugs have a currently accepted medical use in the United States.
IVSchedule IVIncludes drugs having a lesser potential for abuse than those listed in Schedule III. CS IV drugs have a currently accepted medical use in the United States.
VSchedule VIncludes drugs having low abuse potential and limited physical or psychological dependence relative to those listed in IV and have an accepted medical use in the United States.
VISchedule VIState defined