StructureDefinition-UKCore-ImagingStudy

• dom-2:If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
  contained.contained.empty()
• dom-4:If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
  contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
• dom-3:If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
  contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
• dom-6:A resource should have narrative for robust management
  text.`div`.exists()
• dom-5:If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
  contained.meta.security.empty()

• rim:Entity. Role, or Act
• workflow:Event
• rim:Act[classCode=COMPOSITION, moodCode=EVN]
• dicom:Reference IHE radiology TF vol 2 table 4.14-1

The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a

A human language.

Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a

Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A
• rim:Act.text?

This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

• rim:Entity. Role, or Act
• rim:N/A

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ext-1:Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  extension.exists() != value.exists()

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ext-1:Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  extension.exists() != value.exists()

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A

If one or more series elements are present in the ImagingStudy, then there shall be one DICOM Study UID identifier (see DICOM PS 3.3 C.7.2.

See discussion under Imaging Study Implementation Notes for encoding of DICOM Study Instance UID. Accession Number should use ACSN Identifier type.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL)
• rim:II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT]
• servd:Identifier
• workflow:Event.identifier
• w5:FiveWs.identifier
• rim:.id and .inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=ACSN, moodCode=EVN].id
• dicom:StudyInstanceUID (0020,000D) | Accession Number and Issuer (0080,0050)+(0080,0051) | Study ID (0020,0010)

The status of the ImagingStudy.

Unknown does not represent "other" - one of the defined statuses must apply. Unknown is used when the authoring system is not sure what the current status is.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• workflow:Event.status
• w5:FiveWs.status
• v2:Varies by domain
• rim:.status

Type of acquired data in the instance.

Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6
• rim:CV
• orim:fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
• w5:FiveWs.class
• rim:.code
• dicom:(0008,0061)

QA phantoms can be recorded with a Device; multiple subjects (such as mice) can be recorded with a Group.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• workflow:Event.subject
• w5:FiveWs.subject[x]
• rim:.participation[typeCode=SBJ].role
• dicom:(0010/*)
• w5:FiveWs.subject

This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission test).

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• workflow:Event.encounter
• w5:FiveWs.context
• rim:inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=ENC, moodCode=EVN]

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• workflow:Event.occurrence[x]
• w5:FiveWs.init
• rim:.effectiveTime
• dicom:(0008,0020)+(0008,0030)

To support grouped procedures (one imaging study supporting multiple ordered procedures, e.g. chest/abdomen/pelvis CT).

References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• workflow:Event.basedOn
• w5:FiveWs.cause
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=FLFS].target[classCode=DGIMG, moodCode=RQO]
• dicom:(0032,1064)

References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• w5:FiveWs.cause
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=FLFS].target[classCode=DGIMG, moodCode=RQO].participation[typeCode=AUT].role
• dicom:(0008,0090)+(0008,0096)

References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• w5:FiveWs.witness
• rim:.participation[typeCode=PRF].role
• dicom:(0008,1060)

Access methods for viewing (e.g., IHE’s IID profile) or retrieving (e.g., DICOM’s WADO-URI and WADO-RS) the study or the study’s series or instances. The study-level baseLocation applies to each series in the study, unless overridden in series by a series-level baseLocation of the same type.

Typical endpoint types include DICOM WADO-RS, which is used to retrieve DICOM instances in native or rendered (e.g., JPG, PNG), formats using a RESTful API; DICOM WADO-URI, which can similarly retrieve native or rendered instances, except using an HTTP query-based approach; DICOM QIDO-RS, which allows RESTful query for DICOM information without retrieving the actual instances; or IHE Invoke Image Display (IID), which provides standard invocation of an imaging web viewer.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• rim:Not supported

32 bit number; for values larger than this, use decimal

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP, subsetCode=SUMM].target[classCode=OBSSER, moodCode=EVN].repeatNumber
• dicom:(0020,1206)

32 bit number; for values larger than this, use decimal

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP, subsetCode=SUMM].target[classCode=DGIMG, moodCode=EVN].repeatNumber
• dicom:(0020,1208)

References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• workflow:Event.partOf
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=PROC, moodCode=EVN]
• dicom:(0008,1032)

The performed procedure type.

Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:CE/CNE/CWE
• rim:CD
• orim:fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
• workflow:Event.code
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=PROC, moodCode=EVN]
• dicom:(0008,1032)

Ties the event to where the records are likely kept and provides context around the event occurrence (e.g. if it occurred inside or outside a dedicated healthcare setting).

References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• workflow:Event.location
• w5:FiveWs.where[x]
• v2:EVN.7
• rim:.participation[typeCode=LOC].role
• dicom:(0008,1040) | (0040,0243)

The reason for the study.

Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:CE/CNE/CWE
• rim:CD
• orim:fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
• workflow:Event.reasonCode
• w5:FiveWs.why[x]
• rim:.reasonCode
• dicom:(0040,1002)

References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• workflow:Event.reasonReference
• w5:FiveWs.why[x]
• v2:EVN.4 or by domain
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=RSON].target

For systems that do not have structured annotations, they can simply communicate a single annotation with no author or time. This element may need to be included in narrative because of the potential for modifying information. Annotations SHOULD NOT be used to communicate "modifying" information that could be computable. (This is a SHOULD because enforcing user behavior is nearly impossible).

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:N/A
• rim:Act
• workflow:Event.note
• rim:unknown

Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.text
• dicom:(0008,1030)

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=OBSSER, moodCode=EVN]

• rim:n/a

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ext-1:Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  extension.exists() != value.exists()

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ext-1:Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  extension.exists() != value.exists()

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A

DICOM Series Instance UID.

See DICOM PS3.3 C.7.3.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.id
• dicom:(0020,000E)

32 bit number; for values larger than this, use decimal

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.inboundRelationship[type=COMP, source[classCode=COMPOSITION, moodCode=EVN]].sequenceNumber
• dicom:(0020,0011)

Type of acquired data in the instance.

Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6
• rim:CV
• orim:fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
• rim:.code
• dicom:(0008,0060)

Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.text
• dicom:(0008,103E)

32 bit number; for values larger than this, use decimal

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP, subsetCode=SUMM].target[classCode=DGIMG, moodCode=EVN].repeatNumber
• dicom:(0020,1209)

Access methods for retrieving (e.g., DICOM’s WADO-URI and WADO-RS) the series or the series’ instances. A baseLocation specified at the series level has precedence over a baseLocation of the same type specified at the study level.

Typical endpoint types include DICOM WADO-RS, which is used to retrieve DICOM instances in native or rendered (e.g., JPG, PNG) formats using a RESTful API; DICOM WADO-URI, which can similarly retrieve native or rendered instances, except using an HTTP query-based approach; and DICOM QIDO-RS, which allows RESTful query for DICOM information without retrieving the actual instances.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• rim:Not supported

Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6
• rim:CV
• orim:fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
• rim:.targetSiteCode
• dicom:(0018,0015)

Codes describing body site laterality (left, right, etc.).

Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6
• rim:CV
• orim:fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
• rim:.targetSiteCode
• dicom:(0020,0060)

References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• rim:Role[classCode=SPEC]
• dicom:(0040,0551) + (0040,0562)

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.effectiveTime
• dicom:(0008,0021) + (0008,0031)

The performer is recorded at the series level, since each series in a study may be performed by a different performer, at different times, and using different devices. A series may be performed by multiple performers.

If the person who performed the series is not known, their Organization may be recorded. A patient, or related person, may be the performer, e.g. for patient-captured images.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• workflow:Event.performer
• rim:.participation[typeCode=PRF].role
• dicom:(0008, 1050) | (0008, 1052) | (0008, 1070) | (0008, 1072)

• rim:n/a

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ext-1:Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  extension.exists() != value.exists()

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ext-1:Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  extension.exists() != value.exists()

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A

The type of involvement of the performer.

Allows disambiguation of the types of involvement of different performers.

Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:CE/CNE/CWE
• rim:CD
• orim:fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
• rim:.participation[typeCode=PRF].role

References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ref-1:SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))

• rim:n/a
• rim:The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
• w5:FiveWs.actor
• v2:EVN.5 or by domain
• rim:.participation[typeCode=PRF].role[scoper.determinerCode=INSTANCE]

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=DGIMG, moodCode=EVN]

• rim:n/a

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ext-1:Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  extension.exists() != value.exists()

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
• ext-1:Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  extension.exists() != value.exists()

• rim:n/a
• rim:N/A

DICOM SOP Instance UID.

See DICOM PS3.3 C.12.1.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.id
• dicom:(0008,0018)

The sopClass for the instance.

Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• v2:CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6
• rim:CV
• orim:fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
• rim:.inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]. source[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN, code="sop class"].value
• dicom:(0008,0016)

32 bit number; for values larger than this, use decimal

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP, source[classCode=OBSSER, moodCode=EVN]].sequenceNumber
• dicom:(0020,0013)

Particularly for post-acquisition analytic objects, such as SR, presentation states, value mapping, etc.

• ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

• rim:n/a
• rim:.title
• dicom:(0008,0008) | (0007,0080) | (0040,A043) + (0008,0104) | (0042,0010)