Appointment


Full Profile Definition:	Profile: Appointment

Resource Content:

Differential

Appointment	I		Appointment	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment Short description A booking of a healthcare event among patient(s), practitioner(s), related person(s) and/or device(s) for a specific date/time. This may result in one or more Encounter(s) Definition A booking of a healthcare event among patient(s), practitioner(s), related person(s) and/or device(s) for a specific date/time. This may result in one or more Encounter(s). Data type Appointment Constraints dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources `contained.contained.empty()` dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated `contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()` dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource `contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference \| %resource.descendants().as(canonical) \| %resource.descendants().as(uri) \| %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()` dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists() dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label `contained.meta.security.empty()` app-4: Cancelation reason is only used for appointments that have been cancelled, or no-show `Appointment.cancelationReason.exists() implies (Appointment.status='no-show' or Appointment.status='cancelled')` app-3: Only proposed or cancelled appointments can be missing start/end dates `(start.exists() and end.exists()) or (status in ('proposed' \| 'cancelled' \| 'waitlist'))` app-2: Either start and end are specified, or neither `start.exists() = end.exists()` Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act workflow: Request rim: Act[@moodCode <= 'INT'] ical: VEVENT
id	Σ	0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.id Short description Logical id of this artifact Definition The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. Comments The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. Data type string
meta	Σ	1..1	Meta	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta Short description Metadata about the resource Definition The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. Data type Meta Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
versionId	Σ	0..1	id	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.versionId Short description Version specific identifier Definition The version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. Comments The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. Data type id Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
lastUpdated	Σ	0..1	instant	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.lastUpdated Short description When the resource version last changed Definition When the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. Comments This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. Data type instant Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
meta-source	Σ	1..1	uri	Element id Appointment.meta.source:meta-source Short description uri of the data source Definition Typically the data owner's URL followed by a source/file description Requirements mandatory for all resources in bWell's FHIR Server Comments In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. Data type uri Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples example of meta.source https://www.icanbwell.com/provider-directory Mappings rim: n/a
profile	Σ	0..*	canonical(StructureDefinition)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.profile Short description Profiles this resource claims to conform to Definition A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. Comments It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. Data type canonical(StructureDefinition) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
meta-security	Σ	1..*	CodingBinding	Element id Appointment.meta.security:meta-security Short description security tags representing the data's owner, vendor, and accessibility Definition data owner: data vendor: data access: Requirements /owner & /access are mandatory for all resources in bWell's FHIR Server Comments The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Data type Coding Binding Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples example of data owner security tag { "system": "https://www.icanbwell.com/owner", "code": "bwell" } example of data access security tag { "system": "https://www.icanbwell.com/access", "code": "bwell" } example of data vendor security tag { "system": "https://www.icanbwell.com/vendor", "code": "bwell" } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6 rim: CV orim: fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
tag	Σ	0..*	Coding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.tag Short description Tags applied to this resource Definition Tags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. Comments The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Data type Coding Binding Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". CommonTags (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6 rim: CV orim: fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
implicitRules	Σ ?!	0..1	uri	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.implicitRules Short description A set of rules under which this content was created Definition A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Comments Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. Data type uri Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
language		0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.language Short description Language of the resource content Definition The base language in which the resource is written. Comments Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). Data type code Binding A human language. CommonLanguages (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
text		0..1	Narrative	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.text Short description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate names narrative, html, xhtml, display Definition A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Comments Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. Data type Narrative Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A rim: Act.text?
contained		0..*	Resource	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.contained Short description Contained, inline Resources Alternate names inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources Definition These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. Comments This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels. Data type Resource Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act rim: N/A
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	Element id Appointment.identifier Short description a value to identify the resource by Definition This records identifiers associated with this appointment concern that are defined by business processes and/or used to refer to it when a direct URL reference to the resource itself is not appropriate (e.g. in CDA documents, or in written / printed documentation). Data type Identifier Sliced: Unordered, Open, by slice by types Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL) rim: II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT] servd: Identifier workflow: Request.identifier w5: FiveWs.identifier v2: SCH-1, SCH-2, ARQ-1, ARQ-2 rim: .id ical: UID
(All Slices)				There are no (further) constraints on this element
id		1..1	string	Element id Appointment.identifier.id Short description set case-by-case Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.identifier.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
use	Σ ?!	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.identifier.use Short description usual \| official \| temp \| secondary \| old (If known) Definition The purpose of this identifier. Requirements Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Comments Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Data type code Binding Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . IdentifierUse (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: N/A rim: Role.code or implied by context
type	Σ	1..1	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Appointment.identifier.type Short description Description of identifier Definition A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Requirements Needs binding valueset Comments This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. Data type CodeableConcept Binding A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: CX.5 rim: Role.code or implied by context
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Element id Appointment.identifier.system Short description The system which created the identifier Definition Values may be an oid, uri, url, or canonical Requirements There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Comments for mapped data, this is frequently a canonical url Data type uri Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient a client's unknown system https://www.health.org/person-identifier Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX.4 / EI-2-4 rim: II.root or Role.id.root servd: ./IdentifierType
value	Σ	1..1	string	Element id Appointment.identifier.value Short description The unique value Definition The raw identifier value that represents a resource Requirements This should be the raw value, as it exists in the source data (ie without prefix) Comments If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples General 123456 Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX.1 / EI.1 rim: II.extension or II.root if system indicates OID or GUID (Or Role.id.extension or root) servd: ./Value
period	Σ I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.identifier.period Short description Time period when id is/was valid for use Definition Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] v2: CX.7 + CX.8 rim: Role.effectiveTime or implied by context servd: ./StartDate and ./EndDate
assigner	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.identifier.assigner Short description Organization that issued id (may be just text) Definition Organization that issued/manages the identifier. Comments The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. Data type Reference(Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) v2: CX.4 / (CX.4,CX.9,CX.10) rim: II.assigningAuthorityName but note that this is an improper use by the definition of the field. Also Role.scoper servd: ./IdentifierIssuingAuthority
visit-number	Σ	0..*	IdentifierPattern	Element id Appointment.identifier:visit-number Short description Appointment identifier value with type as VN\|http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203 Definition This records identifiers associated with this appointment concern that are defined by business processes and/or used to refer to it when a direct URL reference to the resource itself is not appropriate (e.g. in CDA documents, or in written / printed documentation). Data type Identifier Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Pattern { "type": { "coding": [ { "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203", "code": "VN" } ] } } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL) rim: II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT] servd: Identifier workflow: Request.identifier w5: FiveWs.identifier v2: SCH-1, SCH-2, ARQ-1, ARQ-2 rim: .id ical: UID
status	S Σ ?!	1..1	codeBinding	Element id Appointment.status Short description Appointment status code Definition The overall status of the Appointment. Each of the participants has their own participation status which indicates their involvement in the process, however this status indicates the shared status. Comments If the Appointment's status is "cancelled" then all participants are expected to have their calendars released for the appointment period, and as such any Slots that were marked as BUSY can be re-set to FREE. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains the code entered-in-error that mark the Appointment as not currently valid. Data type code Binding The free/busy status of an appointment. AppointmentStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.status w5: FiveWs.status v2: SCH-25 rim: .statusCode ical: STATUS
cancelationReason	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.cancelationReason Short description The coded reason for the appointment being cancelled Definition The coded reason for the appointment being cancelled. This is often used in reporting/billing/futher processing to determine if further actions are required, or specific fees apply. Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding AppointmentCancellationReason (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
serviceCategory	Σ	0..*	CodeableConcept	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.serviceCategory Short description A broad categorization of the service that is to be performed during this appointment Definition A broad categorization of the service that is to be performed during this appointment. Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding ServiceCategory (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: n/a, might be inferred from the ServiceDeliveryLocation ical: CATEGORIES
serviceType	S Σ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Element id Appointment.serviceType Short description Appointment service type Definition The specific service that is to be performed during this appointment. Comments some resources in the fhir server (that don't have a source value) have a custom serviceType code w/ system incorrectly set to http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/service-type Data type CodeableConcept Binding ServiceType (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples service type with incorrect system { "coding": [ { "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/service-type", "code": "p3ooKp" } ] } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Request.code rim: n/a, might be inferred from the ServiceDeliveryLocation
specialty	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.specialty Short description The specialty of a practitioner that would be required to perform the service requested in this appointment Definition The specialty of a practitioner that would be required to perform the service requested in this appointment. Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding PracticeSettingCodeValueSet (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD w5: FiveWs.class rim: .performer.AssignedPerson.code
appointmentType	Σ	0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.appointmentType Short description The style of appointment or patient that has been booked in the slot (not service type) Definition The style of appointment or patient that has been booked in the slot (not service type). Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding v2.0276 (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: ARQ-7 rim: .code ical: CLASSIFICATION
reasonCode	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.reasonCode Short description Coded reason this appointment is scheduled Definition The coded reason that this appointment is being scheduled. This is more clinical than administrative. Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding The Reason for the appointment to take place. EncounterReasonCodes (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Request.reasonCode v2: AIS-3, SCH-7 rim: .reasonCode
reasonReference	I	0..*	Reference(Condition \| Procedure \| Observation \| ImmunizationRecommendation)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.reasonReference Short description Reason the appointment is to take place (resource) Definition Reason the appointment has been scheduled to take place, as specified using information from another resource. When the patient arrives and the encounter begins it may be used as the admission diagnosis. The indication will typically be a Condition (with other resources referenced in the evidence.detail), or a Procedure. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Condition \| Procedure \| Observation \| ImmunizationRecommendation) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Request.reasonReference rim: .inboundRelationship[@typeCode = 'RSON'].observation
priority		0..1	unsignedInt	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.priority Short description Used to make informed decisions if needing to re-prioritize Definition The priority of the appointment. Can be used to make informed decisions if needing to re-prioritize appointments. (The iCal Standard specifies 0 as undefined, 1 as highest, 9 as lowest priority). Comments Seeking implementer feedback on this property and how interoperable it is. Using an extension to record a CodeableConcept for named values may be tested at a future connectathon. Data type unsignedInt Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.priority w5: FiveWs.class v2: ARQ-12, SCH-11.6 / TQ1-9 rim: .priorityCode ical: PRIORITY
description		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.description Short description Shown on a subject line in a meeting request, or appointment list Definition The brief description of the appointment as would be shown on a subject line in a meeting request, or appointment list. Detailed or expanded information should be put in the comment field. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: NTE-3 rim: .text ical: SUMMARY
supportingInformation	I	0..*	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.supportingInformation Short description Additional information to support the appointment Definition Additional information to support the appointment provided when making the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Request.supportingInfo w5: FiveWs.context rim: .inboundRelationship[@typeCode = 'SPRT'].observation ical: ATTACH
start	S Σ	1..1	instant	Element id Appointment.start Short description appointment start time; likely the same value as the corresponding Slot.start Definition Date/Time that the appointment is to take place. Comments Note: This is intended for where precisely observed times are required, typically system logs etc., and not human-reported times - for them, see date and dateTime (which can be as precise as instant, but is not required to be) below. Time zone is always required Data type instant Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.occurrence[x] w5: FiveWs.init v2: ARQ-11.1, SCH-11.4 / TQ1-7 rim: .effectiveTime.low ical: DTSTART
end	Σ	0..1	instant	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.end Short description When appointment is to conclude Definition Date/Time that the appointment is to conclude. Comments Note: This is intended for where precisely observed times are required, typically system logs etc., and not human-reported times - for them, see date and dateTime (which can be as precise as instant, but is not required to be) below. Time zone is always required Data type instant Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.occurrence[x] w5: FiveWs.done[x] v2: SCH-11.5 / TQ1-8/ calculated based on the start and the duration which is in ARQ-9 rim: .effectiveTime.high ical: DTEND
minutesDuration		0..1	positiveInt	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.minutesDuration Short description Can be less than start/end (e.g. estimate) Definition Number of minutes that the appointment is to take. This can be less than the duration between the start and end times. For example, where the actual time of appointment is only an estimate or if a 30 minute appointment is being requested, but any time would work. Also, if there is, for example, a planned 15 minute break in the middle of a long appointment, the duration may be 15 minutes less than the difference between the start and end. Comments 32 bit number; for values larger than this, use decimal Data type positiveInt Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.occurrence[x] rim: .activityTime[@xsi:type = ('SXPR_TS', 'PIVL_TS')].width ical: DURATION (e.g. PT15M)
slot	S I	0..*	Reference(Profile: Slot)	Element id Appointment.slot Short description corresponding Slot resource for the appointment Definition The slots from the participants' schedules that will be filled by the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Slot) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .outboundRelationship[@typeCode = 'REFR'].act[@classCode = 'ACT'][@moodCode = 'SLOT']
created	S	0..1	dateTime	Element id Appointment.created Short description when the appointment resource was created Definition The date that this appointment was initially created. This could be different to the meta.lastModified value on the initial entry, as this could have been before the resource was created on the FHIR server, and should remain unchanged over the lifespan of the appointment. Comments This property is required for many use cases where the age of an appointment is considered in processing workflows for scheduling and billing of appointments. Data type dateTime Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.authoredOn rim: .author.time ical: CREATED
comment		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.comment Short description Additional comments Definition Additional comments about the appointment. Comments Additional text to aid in facilitating the appointment. For instance, a comment might be, "patient should proceed immediately to infusion room upon arrival" Where this is a planned appointment and the start/end dates are not set then this field can be used to provide additional guidance on the details of the appointment request, including any restrictions on when to book it. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.note v2: NTE-3 rim: .subjectOf.observation[@moodCode = 'EVN'][code = 'annotation'].value ical: DESCRIPTION (for internal use)
patientInstruction		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.patientInstruction Short description Detailed information and instructions for the patient Definition While Appointment.comment contains information for internal use, Appointment.patientInstructions is used to capture patient facing information about the Appointment (e.g. please bring your referral or fast from 8pm night before). Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: NTE-3 rim: .subjectOf.observation[@moodCode = 'EVN'][code = 'annotation'].value ical: DESCRIPTION (for patient use)
basedOn	I	0..*	Reference(ServiceRequest)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.basedOn Short description The service request this appointment is allocated to assess Alternate names incomingReferral Definition The service request this appointment is allocated to assess (e.g. incoming referral or procedure request). Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(ServiceRequest) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Request.basedOn rim: .outboundRelationship[@typeCode = 'FLFS'].act[@classCode < 'ActCareProvisionRequestType'][@moodCode = 'RQO']
participant	S I	1..*	BackboneElement	Element id Appointment.participant Short description Participants involved in appointment Definition List of participants involved in the appointment. Data type BackboneElement Sliced: Unordered, Open, by slice by type Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` app-1: Either the type or actor on the participant SHALL be specified `type.exists() or actor.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.performer, Request.subject v2: PID, AIP, AIG, AIL rim: performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location ical: ATTENDEE component to be created
(All Slices)				There are no (further) constraints on this element
id	S	1..1	string	Element id Appointment.participant.id Short description set to type code Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
type	S Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.type Short description Role of participant in the appointment Definition Role of participant in the appointment. Comments The role of the participant can be used to declare what the actor will be doing in the scope of this appointment. If the actor is not specified, then it is expected that the actor will be filled in at a later stage of planning. This value SHALL be the same when creating an AppointmentResponse so that they can be matched, and subsequently update the Appointment. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Role of participant in encounter. ParticipantType (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: AIP-4, AIG-4 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@typeCode ical: n/a
actor	S Σ I	0..1	Reference(Profile: Patient \| Profile: Healthcare Location \| Profile: Healthcare Service \| Profile: Practitioner \| Profile: Practitioner Role)	Element id Appointment.participant.actor Short description reference to participant's defining resource Definition A Person, Location/HealthcareService or Device that is participating in the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Patient \| Profile: Healthcare Location \| Profile: Healthcare Service \| Profile: Practitioner \| Profile: Practitioner Role) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.who v2: PID-3-Patient ID List \| AIL-3 \| AIG-3 \| AIP-3 rim: performer.person \| reusableDevice.manufacturedDevice \| subject.patient \| location.serviceDeliveryLocation ical: ATTENDEE: (Need to provide the common name CN and also the MAILTO properties from the practitioner resource) where the participant type is not "information-only"
required	Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.required Short description required \| optional \| information-only Definition Whether this participant is required to be present at the meeting. This covers a use-case where two doctors need to meet to discuss the results for a specific patient, and the patient is not required to be present. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding Is the Participant required to attend the appointment. ParticipantRequired (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@performInd ical: ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT (roleparam)
status	S Σ	1..1	codeBinding	Element id Appointment.participant.status Short description accepted Definition Participation status of the actor. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The Participation status of an appointment. ParticipationStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: AIP-12, AIG-14 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).statusCode ical: ATTENDEE;CN="John Doe";RSVP=TRUE:mailto:john@doe.com (rsvpparam \| partstatparam)
period	I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.period Short description Participation period of the actor Definition Participation period of the actor. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"]
participating-patient	I	0..*	BackboneElement	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient Short description the patient / subject of the appointment Definition List of participants involved in the appointment. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` app-1: Either the type or actor on the participant SHALL be specified `type.exists() or actor.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.performer, Request.subject v2: PID, AIP, AIG, AIL rim: performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location ical: ATTENDEE component to be created
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
type	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBindingPattern	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.type Short description Fixed: patient\|https//hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type Definition Role of participant in the appointment. Comments The role of the participant can be used to declare what the actor will be doing in the scope of this appointment. If the actor is not specified, then it is expected that the actor will be filled in at a later stage of planning. This value SHALL be the same when creating an AppointmentResponse so that they can be matched, and subsequently update the Appointment. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Role of participant in encounter. ParticipantType (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Pattern { "coding": [ { "system": "https://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type", "code": "patient" } ] } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: AIP-4, AIG-4 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@typeCode ical: n/a
actor	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Profile: Patient)	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.actor Short description reference to the individual's Patient resource Definition A Person, Location/HealthcareService or Device that is participating in the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Patient) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.who v2: PID-3-Patient ID List \| AIL-3 \| AIG-3 \| AIP-3 rim: performer.person \| reusableDevice.manufacturedDevice \| subject.patient \| location.serviceDeliveryLocation ical: ATTENDEE: (Need to provide the common name CN and also the MAILTO properties from the practitioner resource) where the participant type is not "information-only"
required	Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.required Short description required \| optional \| information-only Definition Whether this participant is required to be present at the meeting. This covers a use-case where two doctors need to meet to discuss the results for a specific patient, and the patient is not required to be present. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding Is the Participant required to attend the appointment. ParticipantRequired (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@performInd ical: ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT (roleparam)
status	Σ	1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.status Short description accepted \| declined \| tentative \| needs-action Definition Participation status of the actor. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The Participation status of an appointment. ParticipationStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: AIP-12, AIG-14 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).statusCode ical: ATTENDEE;CN="John Doe";RSVP=TRUE:mailto:john@doe.com (rsvpparam \| partstatparam)
period	I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.period Short description Participation period of the actor Definition Participation period of the actor. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"]
booker	I	0..*	BackboneElement	Element id Appointment.participant:booker Short description the individual who scheduled the appointment on behalf of the patient Definition List of participants involved in the appointment. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` app-1: Either the type or actor on the participant SHALL be specified `type.exists() or actor.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.performer, Request.subject v2: PID, AIP, AIG, AIL rim: performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location ical: ATTENDEE component to be created
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
type	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBindingPattern	Element id Appointment.participant:booker.type Short description Fixed: booker\|https//hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type Definition Role of participant in the appointment. Comments The role of the participant can be used to declare what the actor will be doing in the scope of this appointment. If the actor is not specified, then it is expected that the actor will be filled in at a later stage of planning. This value SHALL be the same when creating an AppointmentResponse so that they can be matched, and subsequently update the Appointment. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Role of participant in encounter. ParticipantType (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Pattern { "coding": [ { "system": "https://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type", "code": "booker" } ] } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: AIP-4, AIG-4 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@typeCode ical: n/a
actor	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Profile: Patient \| Profile: Person)	Element id Appointment.participant:booker.actor Short description reference to the individual's Patient or Person resource Definition A Person, Location/HealthcareService or Device that is participating in the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Patient \| Profile: Person) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.who v2: PID-3-Patient ID List \| AIL-3 \| AIG-3 \| AIP-3 rim: performer.person \| reusableDevice.manufacturedDevice \| subject.patient \| location.serviceDeliveryLocation ical: ATTENDEE: (Need to provide the common name CN and also the MAILTO properties from the practitioner resource) where the participant type is not "information-only"
required	Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.required Short description required \| optional \| information-only Definition Whether this participant is required to be present at the meeting. This covers a use-case where two doctors need to meet to discuss the results for a specific patient, and the patient is not required to be present. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding Is the Participant required to attend the appointment. ParticipantRequired (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@performInd ical: ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT (roleparam)
status	Σ	1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.status Short description accepted \| declined \| tentative \| needs-action Definition Participation status of the actor. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The Participation status of an appointment. ParticipationStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: AIP-12, AIG-14 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).statusCode ical: ATTENDEE;CN="John Doe";RSVP=TRUE:mailto:john@doe.com (rsvpparam \| partstatparam)
period	I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.period Short description Participation period of the actor Definition Participation period of the actor. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"]
participating-location	I	0..*	BackboneElement	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location Short description reference the location of the appointment Definition List of participants involved in the appointment. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` app-1: Either the type or actor on the participant SHALL be specified `type.exists() or actor.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.performer, Request.subject v2: PID, AIP, AIG, AIL rim: performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location ical: ATTENDEE component to be created
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
type	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBindingPattern	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.type Short description Fixed: facility\|https//hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type Definition Role of participant in the appointment. Comments The role of the participant can be used to declare what the actor will be doing in the scope of this appointment. If the actor is not specified, then it is expected that the actor will be filled in at a later stage of planning. This value SHALL be the same when creating an AppointmentResponse so that they can be matched, and subsequently update the Appointment. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Role of participant in encounter. ParticipantType (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Pattern { "coding": [ { "system": "https://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type", "code": "facility" } ] } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: AIP-4, AIG-4 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@typeCode ical: n/a
actor	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Profile: Healthcare Location)	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.actor Short description reference to the provider's Location resource Definition A Person, Location/HealthcareService or Device that is participating in the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Healthcare Location) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.who v2: PID-3-Patient ID List \| AIL-3 \| AIG-3 \| AIP-3 rim: performer.person \| reusableDevice.manufacturedDevice \| subject.patient \| location.serviceDeliveryLocation ical: ATTENDEE: (Need to provide the common name CN and also the MAILTO properties from the practitioner resource) where the participant type is not "information-only"
required	Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.required Short description required \| optional \| information-only Definition Whether this participant is required to be present at the meeting. This covers a use-case where two doctors need to meet to discuss the results for a specific patient, and the patient is not required to be present. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding Is the Participant required to attend the appointment. ParticipantRequired (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@performInd ical: ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT (roleparam)
status	Σ	1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.status Short description accepted \| declined \| tentative \| needs-action Definition Participation status of the actor. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The Participation status of an appointment. ParticipationStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: AIP-12, AIG-14 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).statusCode ical: ATTENDEE;CN="John Doe";RSVP=TRUE:mailto:john@doe.com (rsvpparam \| partstatparam)
period	I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.period Short description Participation period of the actor Definition Participation period of the actor. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"]
requestedPeriod	I	0..*	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.requestedPeriod Short description Potential date/time interval(s) requested to allocate the appointment within Definition A set of date ranges (potentially including times) that the appointment is preferred to be scheduled within. The duration (usually in minutes) could also be provided to indicate the length of the appointment to fill and populate the start/end times for the actual allocated time. However, in other situations the duration may be calculated by the scheduling system. Comments This does not introduce a capacity for recurring appointments. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] workflow: Request.occurrence[x] v2: ARQ-11 rim: .activityTime[@xsi:type = ('SXPR_TS', 'PIVL_TS')]

Hybrid

Appointment	I		Appointment	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment Short description A booking of a healthcare event among patient(s), practitioner(s), related person(s) and/or device(s) for a specific date/time. This may result in one or more Encounter(s) Definition A booking of a healthcare event among patient(s), practitioner(s), related person(s) and/or device(s) for a specific date/time. This may result in one or more Encounter(s). Data type Appointment Constraints dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources `contained.contained.empty()` dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated `contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()` dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource `contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference \| %resource.descendants().as(canonical) \| %resource.descendants().as(uri) \| %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()` dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists() dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label `contained.meta.security.empty()` app-4: Cancelation reason is only used for appointments that have been cancelled, or no-show `Appointment.cancelationReason.exists() implies (Appointment.status='no-show' or Appointment.status='cancelled')` app-3: Only proposed or cancelled appointments can be missing start/end dates `(start.exists() and end.exists()) or (status in ('proposed' \| 'cancelled' \| 'waitlist'))` app-2: Either start and end are specified, or neither `start.exists() = end.exists()` Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act workflow: Request rim: Act[@moodCode <= 'INT'] ical: VEVENT
id	Σ	0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.id Short description Logical id of this artifact Definition The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. Comments The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. Data type string
meta	Σ	1..1	Meta	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta Short description Metadata about the resource Definition The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. Data type Meta Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
versionId	Σ	0..1	id	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.versionId Short description Version specific identifier Definition The version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. Comments The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. Data type id Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
lastUpdated	Σ	0..1	instant	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.lastUpdated Short description When the resource version last changed Definition When the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. Comments This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. Data type instant Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
meta-source	Σ	1..1	uri	Element id Appointment.meta.source:meta-source Short description uri of the data source Definition Typically the data owner's URL followed by a source/file description Requirements mandatory for all resources in bWell's FHIR Server Comments In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. Data type uri Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples example of meta.source https://www.icanbwell.com/provider-directory Mappings rim: n/a
profile	Σ	0..*	canonical(StructureDefinition)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.profile Short description Profiles this resource claims to conform to Definition A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. Comments It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. Data type canonical(StructureDefinition) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
meta-security	Σ	1..*	CodingBinding	Element id Appointment.meta.security:meta-security Short description security tags representing the data's owner, vendor, and accessibility Definition data owner: data vendor: data access: Requirements /owner & /access are mandatory for all resources in bWell's FHIR Server Comments The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Data type Coding Binding Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples example of data owner security tag { "system": "https://www.icanbwell.com/owner", "code": "bwell" } example of data access security tag { "system": "https://www.icanbwell.com/access", "code": "bwell" } example of data vendor security tag { "system": "https://www.icanbwell.com/vendor", "code": "bwell" } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6 rim: CV orim: fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
tag	Σ	0..*	Coding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.meta.tag Short description Tags applied to this resource Definition Tags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. Comments The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Data type Coding Binding Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". CommonTags (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6 rim: CV orim: fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
implicitRules	Σ ?!	0..1	uri	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.implicitRules Short description A set of rules under which this content was created Definition A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Comments Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. Data type uri Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
language		0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.language Short description Language of the resource content Definition The base language in which the resource is written. Comments Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). Data type code Binding A human language. CommonLanguages (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
text		0..1	Narrative	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.text Short description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate names narrative, html, xhtml, display Definition A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Comments Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. Data type Narrative Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A rim: Act.text?
contained		0..*	Resource	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.contained Short description Contained, inline Resources Alternate names inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources Definition These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. Comments This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels. Data type Resource Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act rim: N/A
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	Element id Appointment.identifier Short description a value to identify the resource by Definition This records identifiers associated with this appointment concern that are defined by business processes and/or used to refer to it when a direct URL reference to the resource itself is not appropriate (e.g. in CDA documents, or in written / printed documentation). Data type Identifier Sliced: Unordered, Open, by slice by types Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL) rim: II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT] servd: Identifier workflow: Request.identifier w5: FiveWs.identifier v2: SCH-1, SCH-2, ARQ-1, ARQ-2 rim: .id ical: UID
(All Slices)				There are no (further) constraints on this element
id		1..1	string	Element id Appointment.identifier.id Short description set case-by-case Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.identifier.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
use	Σ ?!	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.identifier.use Short description usual \| official \| temp \| secondary \| old (If known) Definition The purpose of this identifier. Requirements Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Comments Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Data type code Binding Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . IdentifierUse (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: N/A rim: Role.code or implied by context
type	Σ	1..1	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Appointment.identifier.type Short description Description of identifier Definition A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Requirements Needs binding valueset Comments This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. Data type CodeableConcept Binding A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: CX.5 rim: Role.code or implied by context
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Element id Appointment.identifier.system Short description The system which created the identifier Definition Values may be an oid, uri, url, or canonical Requirements There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Comments for mapped data, this is frequently a canonical url Data type uri Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient a client's unknown system https://www.health.org/person-identifier Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX.4 / EI-2-4 rim: II.root or Role.id.root servd: ./IdentifierType
value	Σ	1..1	string	Element id Appointment.identifier.value Short description The unique value Definition The raw identifier value that represents a resource Requirements This should be the raw value, as it exists in the source data (ie without prefix) Comments If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples General 123456 Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX.1 / EI.1 rim: II.extension or II.root if system indicates OID or GUID (Or Role.id.extension or root) servd: ./Value
period	Σ I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.identifier.period Short description Time period when id is/was valid for use Definition Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] v2: CX.7 + CX.8 rim: Role.effectiveTime or implied by context servd: ./StartDate and ./EndDate
assigner	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.identifier.assigner Short description Organization that issued id (may be just text) Definition Organization that issued/manages the identifier. Comments The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. Data type Reference(Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) v2: CX.4 / (CX.4,CX.9,CX.10) rim: II.assigningAuthorityName but note that this is an improper use by the definition of the field. Also Role.scoper servd: ./IdentifierIssuingAuthority
visit-number	Σ	0..*	IdentifierPattern	Element id Appointment.identifier:visit-number Short description Appointment identifier value with type as VN\|http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203 Definition This records identifiers associated with this appointment concern that are defined by business processes and/or used to refer to it when a direct URL reference to the resource itself is not appropriate (e.g. in CDA documents, or in written / printed documentation). Data type Identifier Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Pattern { "type": { "coding": [ { "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203", "code": "VN" } ] } } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL) rim: II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT] servd: Identifier workflow: Request.identifier w5: FiveWs.identifier v2: SCH-1, SCH-2, ARQ-1, ARQ-2 rim: .id ical: UID
status	S Σ ?!	1..1	codeBinding	Element id Appointment.status Short description Appointment status code Definition The overall status of the Appointment. Each of the participants has their own participation status which indicates their involvement in the process, however this status indicates the shared status. Comments If the Appointment's status is "cancelled" then all participants are expected to have their calendars released for the appointment period, and as such any Slots that were marked as BUSY can be re-set to FREE. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains the code entered-in-error that mark the Appointment as not currently valid. Data type code Binding The free/busy status of an appointment. AppointmentStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.status w5: FiveWs.status v2: SCH-25 rim: .statusCode ical: STATUS
cancelationReason	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.cancelationReason Short description The coded reason for the appointment being cancelled Definition The coded reason for the appointment being cancelled. This is often used in reporting/billing/futher processing to determine if further actions are required, or specific fees apply. Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding AppointmentCancellationReason (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
serviceCategory	Σ	0..*	CodeableConcept	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.serviceCategory Short description A broad categorization of the service that is to be performed during this appointment Definition A broad categorization of the service that is to be performed during this appointment. Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding ServiceCategory (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: n/a, might be inferred from the ServiceDeliveryLocation ical: CATEGORIES
serviceType	S Σ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Element id Appointment.serviceType Short description Appointment service type Definition The specific service that is to be performed during this appointment. Comments some resources in the fhir server (that don't have a source value) have a custom serviceType code w/ system incorrectly set to http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/service-type Data type CodeableConcept Binding ServiceType (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Examples service type with incorrect system { "coding": [ { "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/service-type", "code": "p3ooKp" } ] } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Request.code rim: n/a, might be inferred from the ServiceDeliveryLocation
specialty	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.specialty Short description The specialty of a practitioner that would be required to perform the service requested in this appointment Definition The specialty of a practitioner that would be required to perform the service requested in this appointment. Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding PracticeSettingCodeValueSet (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD w5: FiveWs.class rim: .performer.AssignedPerson.code
appointmentType	Σ	0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.appointmentType Short description The style of appointment or patient that has been booked in the slot (not service type) Definition The style of appointment or patient that has been booked in the slot (not service type). Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding v2.0276 (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: ARQ-7 rim: .code ical: CLASSIFICATION
reasonCode	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.reasonCode Short description Coded reason this appointment is scheduled Definition The coded reason that this appointment is being scheduled. This is more clinical than administrative. Comments Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Data type CodeableConcept Binding The Reason for the appointment to take place. EncounterReasonCodes (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Request.reasonCode v2: AIS-3, SCH-7 rim: .reasonCode
reasonReference	I	0..*	Reference(Condition \| Procedure \| Observation \| ImmunizationRecommendation)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.reasonReference Short description Reason the appointment is to take place (resource) Definition Reason the appointment has been scheduled to take place, as specified using information from another resource. When the patient arrives and the encounter begins it may be used as the admission diagnosis. The indication will typically be a Condition (with other resources referenced in the evidence.detail), or a Procedure. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Condition \| Procedure \| Observation \| ImmunizationRecommendation) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Request.reasonReference rim: .inboundRelationship[@typeCode = 'RSON'].observation
priority		0..1	unsignedInt	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.priority Short description Used to make informed decisions if needing to re-prioritize Definition The priority of the appointment. Can be used to make informed decisions if needing to re-prioritize appointments. (The iCal Standard specifies 0 as undefined, 1 as highest, 9 as lowest priority). Comments Seeking implementer feedback on this property and how interoperable it is. Using an extension to record a CodeableConcept for named values may be tested at a future connectathon. Data type unsignedInt Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.priority w5: FiveWs.class v2: ARQ-12, SCH-11.6 / TQ1-9 rim: .priorityCode ical: PRIORITY
description		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.description Short description Shown on a subject line in a meeting request, or appointment list Definition The brief description of the appointment as would be shown on a subject line in a meeting request, or appointment list. Detailed or expanded information should be put in the comment field. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: NTE-3 rim: .text ical: SUMMARY
supportingInformation	I	0..*	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.supportingInformation Short description Additional information to support the appointment Definition Additional information to support the appointment provided when making the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Request.supportingInfo w5: FiveWs.context rim: .inboundRelationship[@typeCode = 'SPRT'].observation ical: ATTACH
start	S Σ	1..1	instant	Element id Appointment.start Short description appointment start time; likely the same value as the corresponding Slot.start Definition Date/Time that the appointment is to take place. Comments Note: This is intended for where precisely observed times are required, typically system logs etc., and not human-reported times - for them, see date and dateTime (which can be as precise as instant, but is not required to be) below. Time zone is always required Data type instant Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.occurrence[x] w5: FiveWs.init v2: ARQ-11.1, SCH-11.4 / TQ1-7 rim: .effectiveTime.low ical: DTSTART
end	Σ	0..1	instant	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.end Short description When appointment is to conclude Definition Date/Time that the appointment is to conclude. Comments Note: This is intended for where precisely observed times are required, typically system logs etc., and not human-reported times - for them, see date and dateTime (which can be as precise as instant, but is not required to be) below. Time zone is always required Data type instant Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.occurrence[x] w5: FiveWs.done[x] v2: SCH-11.5 / TQ1-8/ calculated based on the start and the duration which is in ARQ-9 rim: .effectiveTime.high ical: DTEND
minutesDuration		0..1	positiveInt	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.minutesDuration Short description Can be less than start/end (e.g. estimate) Definition Number of minutes that the appointment is to take. This can be less than the duration between the start and end times. For example, where the actual time of appointment is only an estimate or if a 30 minute appointment is being requested, but any time would work. Also, if there is, for example, a planned 15 minute break in the middle of a long appointment, the duration may be 15 minutes less than the difference between the start and end. Comments 32 bit number; for values larger than this, use decimal Data type positiveInt Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.occurrence[x] rim: .activityTime[@xsi:type = ('SXPR_TS', 'PIVL_TS')].width ical: DURATION (e.g. PT15M)
slot	S I	0..*	Reference(Profile: Slot)	Element id Appointment.slot Short description corresponding Slot resource for the appointment Definition The slots from the participants' schedules that will be filled by the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Slot) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .outboundRelationship[@typeCode = 'REFR'].act[@classCode = 'ACT'][@moodCode = 'SLOT']
created	S	0..1	dateTime	Element id Appointment.created Short description when the appointment resource was created Definition The date that this appointment was initially created. This could be different to the meta.lastModified value on the initial entry, as this could have been before the resource was created on the FHIR server, and should remain unchanged over the lifespan of the appointment. Comments This property is required for many use cases where the age of an appointment is considered in processing workflows for scheduling and billing of appointments. Data type dateTime Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.authoredOn rim: .author.time ical: CREATED
comment		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.comment Short description Additional comments Definition Additional comments about the appointment. Comments Additional text to aid in facilitating the appointment. For instance, a comment might be, "patient should proceed immediately to infusion room upon arrival" Where this is a planned appointment and the start/end dates are not set then this field can be used to provide additional guidance on the details of the appointment request, including any restrictions on when to book it. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.note v2: NTE-3 rim: .subjectOf.observation[@moodCode = 'EVN'][code = 'annotation'].value ical: DESCRIPTION (for internal use)
patientInstruction		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.patientInstruction Short description Detailed information and instructions for the patient Definition While Appointment.comment contains information for internal use, Appointment.patientInstructions is used to capture patient facing information about the Appointment (e.g. please bring your referral or fast from 8pm night before). Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: NTE-3 rim: .subjectOf.observation[@moodCode = 'EVN'][code = 'annotation'].value ical: DESCRIPTION (for patient use)
basedOn	I	0..*	Reference(ServiceRequest)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.basedOn Short description The service request this appointment is allocated to assess Alternate names incomingReferral Definition The service request this appointment is allocated to assess (e.g. incoming referral or procedure request). Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(ServiceRequest) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Request.basedOn rim: .outboundRelationship[@typeCode = 'FLFS'].act[@classCode < 'ActCareProvisionRequestType'][@moodCode = 'RQO']
participant	S I	1..*	BackboneElement	Element id Appointment.participant Short description Participants involved in appointment Definition List of participants involved in the appointment. Data type BackboneElement Sliced: Unordered, Open, by slice by type Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` app-1: Either the type or actor on the participant SHALL be specified `type.exists() or actor.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.performer, Request.subject v2: PID, AIP, AIG, AIL rim: performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location ical: ATTENDEE component to be created
(All Slices)				There are no (further) constraints on this element
id	S	1..1	string	Element id Appointment.participant.id Short description set to type code Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
type	S Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.type Short description Role of participant in the appointment Definition Role of participant in the appointment. Comments The role of the participant can be used to declare what the actor will be doing in the scope of this appointment. If the actor is not specified, then it is expected that the actor will be filled in at a later stage of planning. This value SHALL be the same when creating an AppointmentResponse so that they can be matched, and subsequently update the Appointment. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Role of participant in encounter. ParticipantType (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: AIP-4, AIG-4 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@typeCode ical: n/a
actor	S Σ I	0..1	Reference(Profile: Patient \| Profile: Healthcare Location \| Profile: Healthcare Service \| Profile: Practitioner \| Profile: Practitioner Role)	Element id Appointment.participant.actor Short description reference to participant's defining resource Definition A Person, Location/HealthcareService or Device that is participating in the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Patient \| Profile: Healthcare Location \| Profile: Healthcare Service \| Profile: Practitioner \| Profile: Practitioner Role) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.who v2: PID-3-Patient ID List \| AIL-3 \| AIG-3 \| AIP-3 rim: performer.person \| reusableDevice.manufacturedDevice \| subject.patient \| location.serviceDeliveryLocation ical: ATTENDEE: (Need to provide the common name CN and also the MAILTO properties from the practitioner resource) where the participant type is not "information-only"
required	Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.required Short description required \| optional \| information-only Definition Whether this participant is required to be present at the meeting. This covers a use-case where two doctors need to meet to discuss the results for a specific patient, and the patient is not required to be present. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding Is the Participant required to attend the appointment. ParticipantRequired (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@performInd ical: ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT (roleparam)
status	S Σ	1..1	codeBinding	Element id Appointment.participant.status Short description accepted Definition Participation status of the actor. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The Participation status of an appointment. ParticipationStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: AIP-12, AIG-14 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).statusCode ical: ATTENDEE;CN="John Doe";RSVP=TRUE:mailto:john@doe.com (rsvpparam \| partstatparam)
period	I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant.period Short description Participation period of the actor Definition Participation period of the actor. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"]
participating-patient	I	0..*	BackboneElement	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient Short description the patient / subject of the appointment Definition List of participants involved in the appointment. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` app-1: Either the type or actor on the participant SHALL be specified `type.exists() or actor.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.performer, Request.subject v2: PID, AIP, AIG, AIL rim: performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location ical: ATTENDEE component to be created
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
type	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBindingPattern	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.type Short description Fixed: patient\|https//hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type Definition Role of participant in the appointment. Comments The role of the participant can be used to declare what the actor will be doing in the scope of this appointment. If the actor is not specified, then it is expected that the actor will be filled in at a later stage of planning. This value SHALL be the same when creating an AppointmentResponse so that they can be matched, and subsequently update the Appointment. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Role of participant in encounter. ParticipantType (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Pattern { "coding": [ { "system": "https://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type", "code": "patient" } ] } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: AIP-4, AIG-4 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@typeCode ical: n/a
actor	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Profile: Patient)	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.actor Short description reference to the individual's Patient resource Definition A Person, Location/HealthcareService or Device that is participating in the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Patient) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.who v2: PID-3-Patient ID List \| AIL-3 \| AIG-3 \| AIP-3 rim: performer.person \| reusableDevice.manufacturedDevice \| subject.patient \| location.serviceDeliveryLocation ical: ATTENDEE: (Need to provide the common name CN and also the MAILTO properties from the practitioner resource) where the participant type is not "information-only"
required	Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.required Short description required \| optional \| information-only Definition Whether this participant is required to be present at the meeting. This covers a use-case where two doctors need to meet to discuss the results for a specific patient, and the patient is not required to be present. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding Is the Participant required to attend the appointment. ParticipantRequired (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@performInd ical: ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT (roleparam)
status	Σ	1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.status Short description accepted \| declined \| tentative \| needs-action Definition Participation status of the actor. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The Participation status of an appointment. ParticipationStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: AIP-12, AIG-14 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).statusCode ical: ATTENDEE;CN="John Doe";RSVP=TRUE:mailto:john@doe.com (rsvpparam \| partstatparam)
period	I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-patient.period Short description Participation period of the actor Definition Participation period of the actor. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"]
booker	I	0..*	BackboneElement	Element id Appointment.participant:booker Short description the individual who scheduled the appointment on behalf of the patient Definition List of participants involved in the appointment. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` app-1: Either the type or actor on the participant SHALL be specified `type.exists() or actor.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.performer, Request.subject v2: PID, AIP, AIG, AIL rim: performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location ical: ATTENDEE component to be created
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
type	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBindingPattern	Element id Appointment.participant:booker.type Short description Fixed: booker\|https//hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type Definition Role of participant in the appointment. Comments The role of the participant can be used to declare what the actor will be doing in the scope of this appointment. If the actor is not specified, then it is expected that the actor will be filled in at a later stage of planning. This value SHALL be the same when creating an AppointmentResponse so that they can be matched, and subsequently update the Appointment. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Role of participant in encounter. ParticipantType (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Pattern { "coding": [ { "system": "https://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type", "code": "booker" } ] } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: AIP-4, AIG-4 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@typeCode ical: n/a
actor	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Profile: Patient \| Profile: Person)	Element id Appointment.participant:booker.actor Short description reference to the individual's Patient or Person resource Definition A Person, Location/HealthcareService or Device that is participating in the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Patient \| Profile: Person) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.who v2: PID-3-Patient ID List \| AIL-3 \| AIG-3 \| AIP-3 rim: performer.person \| reusableDevice.manufacturedDevice \| subject.patient \| location.serviceDeliveryLocation ical: ATTENDEE: (Need to provide the common name CN and also the MAILTO properties from the practitioner resource) where the participant type is not "information-only"
required	Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.required Short description required \| optional \| information-only Definition Whether this participant is required to be present at the meeting. This covers a use-case where two doctors need to meet to discuss the results for a specific patient, and the patient is not required to be present. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding Is the Participant required to attend the appointment. ParticipantRequired (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@performInd ical: ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT (roleparam)
status	Σ	1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.status Short description accepted \| declined \| tentative \| needs-action Definition Participation status of the actor. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The Participation status of an appointment. ParticipationStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: AIP-12, AIG-14 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).statusCode ical: ATTENDEE;CN="John Doe";RSVP=TRUE:mailto:john@doe.com (rsvpparam \| partstatparam)
period	I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:booker.period Short description Participation period of the actor Definition Participation period of the actor. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"]
participating-location	I	0..*	BackboneElement	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location Short description reference the location of the appointment Definition List of participants involved in the appointment. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` app-1: Either the type or actor on the participant SHALL be specified `type.exists() or actor.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Request.performer, Request.subject v2: PID, AIP, AIG, AIL rim: performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location ical: ATTENDEE component to be created
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
type	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBindingPattern	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.type Short description Fixed: facility\|https//hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type Definition Role of participant in the appointment. Comments The role of the participant can be used to declare what the actor will be doing in the scope of this appointment. If the actor is not specified, then it is expected that the actor will be filled in at a later stage of planning. This value SHALL be the same when creating an AppointmentResponse so that they can be matched, and subsequently update the Appointment. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Role of participant in encounter. ParticipantType (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Pattern { "coding": [ { "system": "https://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type", "code": "facility" } ] } Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD v2: AIP-4, AIG-4 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@typeCode ical: n/a
actor	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Profile: Healthcare Location)	Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.actor Short description reference to the provider's Location resource Definition A Person, Location/HealthcareService or Device that is participating in the appointment. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Profile: Healthcare Location) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.who v2: PID-3-Patient ID List \| AIL-3 \| AIG-3 \| AIP-3 rim: performer.person \| reusableDevice.manufacturedDevice \| subject.patient \| location.serviceDeliveryLocation ical: ATTENDEE: (Need to provide the common name CN and also the MAILTO properties from the practitioner resource) where the participant type is not "information-only"
required	Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.required Short description required \| optional \| information-only Definition Whether this participant is required to be present at the meeting. This covers a use-case where two doctors need to meet to discuss the results for a specific patient, and the patient is not required to be present. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding Is the Participant required to attend the appointment. ParticipantRequired (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).@performInd ical: ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT (roleparam)
status	Σ	1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.status Short description accepted \| declined \| tentative \| needs-action Definition Participation status of the actor. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The Participation status of an appointment. ParticipationStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: AIP-12, AIG-14 rim: (performer \| reusableDevice \| subject \| location).statusCode ical: ATTENDEE;CN="John Doe";RSVP=TRUE:mailto:john@doe.com (rsvpparam \| partstatparam)
period	I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.participant:participating-location.period Short description Participation period of the actor Definition Participation period of the actor. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"]
requestedPeriod	I	0..*	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Appointment.requestedPeriod Short description Potential date/time interval(s) requested to allocate the appointment within Definition A set of date ranges (potentially including times) that the appointment is preferred to be scheduled within. The duration (usually in minutes) could also be provided to indicate the length of the appointment to fill and populate the start/end times for the actual allocated time. However, in other situations the duration may be calculated by the scheduling system. Comments This does not introduce a capacity for recurring appointments. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] workflow: Request.occurrence[x] v2: ARQ-11 rim: .activityTime[@xsi:type = ('SXPR_TS', 'PIVL_TS')]

Examples:

{
    "resourceType": "Appointment",
    "id": "healthorg-05083A-fulfilled",
    "meta": {
        "security":  [
            {
                "system": "https://www.icanbwell.com/access",
                "code": "healthorg"
            },
            {
                "system": "https://www.icanbwell.com/owner",
                "code": "healthorg"
            }
        ]
    },
    "identifier":  [
        {
            "type": {
                "coding":  [
                    {
                        "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203",
                        "code": "VN"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "system": "http://healthorg.org",
            "value": "05083A"
        }
    ],
    "status": "fulfilled",
    "serviceType":  [
        {
            "coding":  [
                {
                    "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/service-type",
                    "code": "p3ooKp"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "start": "2021-08-28T16:45:00Z",
    "created": "2021-08-28T02:55:48Z",
    "participant":  [
        {
            "type":  [
                {
                    "coding":  [
                        {
                            "system": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type",
                            "code": "facility"
                        },
                        {
                            "system": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type",
                            "code": "PART"
                        }
                    ],
                    "text": "Location of the appointment"
                }
            ],
            "actor": {
                "reference": "Location/healthorg-PTR-MPCR",
                "identifier": {
                    "system": "http://healthorg.org",
                    "value": "PTR-MPCR"
                }
            },
            "status": "accepted"
        },
        {
            "type":  [
                {
                    "coding":  [
                        {
                            "system": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type",
                            "code": "patient"
                        }
                    ],
                    "text": "Individual booking the appointment"
                }
            ],
            "actor": {
                "reference": "Patient/healthorg-043966354",
                "identifier": {
                    "system": "http://healthorg.org",
                    "value": "043966354"
                }
            },
            "status": "accepted"
        },
        {
            "type":  [
                {
                    "coding":  [
                        {
                            "system": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type",
                            "code": "booker"
                        }
                    ],
                    "text": "Individual booking the appointment"
                }
            ],
            "actor": {
                "reference": "Patient/healthorg-043966354",
                "identifier": {
                    "system": "http://healthorg.org",
                    "value": "043966354"
                }
            },
            "status": "accepted"
        }
    ]
}