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HdBe-DOSScore

WARNING This page contains a draft CBB, as raw output from the zib export and automatic conversion to CBB. It requires thorough review and adaption to the Belgian realm. This CBB is merely added for informative use.

CBBDescriptionStatus
HdBe-DOSScore

The Delirium Observation Screening Scale is a tool to determine whether a patient has delirium. The DOSS includes 13 observations of behavior (verbal and non-verbal) which represent the symptoms of a delirium. These observations can be performed during regular contact with the patient.

Purpose

Delirium is one of the most forms of psychopathology among elderly patients and patients in the last phase of their lives. The main characteristic of delirium is the rapid onset and changing of symptoms. The DOSS is meant to qualify and quantify the nature and seriousness of delirium symptoms. This enables a quick start of treatment. The DOSS is used to signal risks and as an evaluation tool.

Evidence Base

The definitions of the concepts are based on the DOS score.

draft

DosscoreTotalI0..1Count
DosscoreDateTime1..1dateTime
DozesOffI0..1Count
EasilyDistractedI0..1Count
MaintainsAttentionI0..1Count
UnfinishedQuestionAnswerI0..1Count
AnswersNoFitI0..1Count
ReactsSlowlyI0..1Count
ThinksSomewhereElseI0..1Count
KnowsPartDayI0..1Count
RemembersRecentI0..1Count
RestlessI0..1Count
PullsWiresI0..1Count
EasilyEmotionalI0..1Count
HallucinationsI0..1Count
Comment0..1string

DOSScore0..*
DOSScore.DosscoreTotalCount0..1
DOSScore.DosscoreDateTimedateTime1..1
DOSScore.DozesOffCount0..1
DOSScore.EasilyDistractedCount0..1
DOSScore.MaintainsAttentionCount0..1
DOSScore.UnfinishedQuestionAnswerCount0..1
DOSScore.AnswersNoFitCount0..1
DOSScore.ReactsSlowlyCount0..1
DOSScore.ThinksSomewhereElseCount0..1
DOSScore.KnowsPartDayCount0..1
DOSScore.RemembersRecentCount0..1
DOSScore.RestlessCount0..1
DOSScore.PullsWiresCount0..1
DOSScore.EasilyEmotionalCount0..1
DOSScore.HallucinationsCount0..1
DOSScore.Commentstring0..1



DOSScore
DefinitionRoot concept of the DOSScore information model. This root concept contains all data elements of the DOSScore information model.
Cardinality0...*
Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
DOSScore.id
DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Cardinality0...1
TypeSystem.String
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
DOSScore.extension
DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Cardinality0...*
TypeExtension
Aliasextensions, user content
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

SlicingUnordered, Open, by url(Value)
Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • ext-1:Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
    extension.exists() != value.exists()
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • rim:N/A
DOSScore.DosscoreTotal
DefinitionPer shift a total score is calculated (minimum 0 and maximum 13). The total scores of three shifts (day, evening and night shifts) are summed to the total score of the day (minimum 0 and maximum 39). The DOS scale final score is calculated by dividing the total score of the day by 3 (minimum 0 and maximum 13). A DOS scale final score < 3 means that the patient is probably not delirious. A DOS scale final score > 3 means that the patiënt is probably delirious.
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.DosscoreDateTime
DefinitionThe date on which the DOS score is registered.
Cardinality1...1
TypedateTime
Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
DOSScore.DozesOff
DefinitionDOS observation: patient dozes off during conversation or activities. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.EasilyDistracted
DefinitionDOS observation: patient is easily distracted by stimuli from the environment. Someone is easily distracted by stimuli from the environment when he/she responds verbally or non-verbally to sounds or movements that have no relation to him/her and the nature of which does not make you expect a reaction from him/her. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.MaintainsAttention
DefinitionDOS observation: patient maintains attention to conversation or action. Someone is maintaining attention to a conversation or action if he/she verbally or non-verbally shows that they are following the conversation or action. Score: 1: never 0: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.UnfinishedQuestionAnswer
DefinitionDOS observation: patient does not finish question or answer. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.AnswersNoFit
DefinitionDOS observation: patient gives answers that do not fit the question. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.ReactsSlowly
DefinitionDOS observation: patient reacts slowly to instructions. Someone reacts slowly to instructions when acting is delayed and/or there are moments of stillness/inactivity before moving into action. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.ThinksSomewhereElse
DefinitionDOS observation: patient thinks they are somewhere else. Someone thinks they are somewhere else when he/she shows this in words or actions. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.KnowsPartDay
DefinitionDOS observation: patient knows which part of the day it is. Someone knows what part of the day it is when he/she shows such in words or actions. Score: 1: never 0: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.RemembersRecent
DefinitionDOS observation: patient remembers recent events. Someone remembers recent events when he/she can for example tell whether they had visitors or what he/she ate. Score: 1: never 0: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.Restless
DefinitionDOS observation: patient is picking, disorderly, restless. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.PullsWires
DefinitionDOS observation: patient pulls IV tubing, feeding tubes, catheters, etc. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.EasilyEmotional
DefinitionDOS observation: patient is easily or suddenly emotional. Someone is easily or suddenly emotional when he/she responds with a fierce emotion without provocation or when the fierceness of the emotion does not seem to match the provocation. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.Hallucinations
DefinitionDOS observation: patient sees/hears things which are not there. Someone sees/hears things which are not there when he/she shows this verbally (ask!) or non-verbally. Score: 0: never 1: sometimes-always -: don't know
Cardinality0...1
TypeCount
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3:If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
  • cnt-3:There SHALL be a code with a value of "1" if there is a value. If system is present, it SHALL be UCUM. If present, the value SHALL be a whole number.
    (code.exists() or value.empty()) and (system.empty() or system = %ucum) and (code.empty() or code = '1') and (value.empty() or value.hasValue().not() or value.toString().contains('.').not())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a
  • v2:SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim:PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
DOSScore.Comment
DefinitionComment on the DOS score.
Cardinality0...1
Typestring
Comments

Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

Invariants
  • ele-1:All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim:n/a

Example instances

[CBB name]
[Concept name ] [example value]

// example of NameInformation

## Example instances

| NameInformation      |                   |
|----------------------|-------------------|
| FirstNames | Johanna Petronella Maria   
| Initials | J.P.M. 
| GivenName | Jo 
| NameUsage | Geslachtsnaam partner gevolgd door eigen geslachtsnaam
| LastName.Prefix | van
| LastName.LastName | Putten
| LastNamePartner.PartnerPrefix | van der
| LastNamePartner.PartnerLastName | Giessen
| Titles |

zib [zib name + version](https://zibs.nl/wiki/[zib name + version(release)]) difference

Concept Category Description
[element.path] [category of change] [Description of change]([Reference to ticket/issue/zulip chat using MarkDown link])



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