StructureDefinition-UKCore-Composition

Canonical_URL	Current_Version	Last_Updated	Description
https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/UKCore-Composition	2.4.0	2023-12-12	This profile defines the UK constraints and extensions on the International FHIR resource Composition.

Profile_Purpose

Profile_Purpose
This profile allows a record of a set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where `Bundle.type=document`, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc.

This profile allows a record of a set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement.

A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc.

Snapshot View

UKCoreComposition (Composition)	I		Composition	Element id Composition Short description A set of resources composed into a single coherent clinical statement with clinical attestation Definition A set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc. Comments While the focus of this specification is on patient-specific clinical statements, this resource can also apply to other healthcare-related statements such as study protocol designs, healthcare invoices and other activities that are not necessarily patient-specific or clinical. Data type Composition Constraints dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources `contained.contained.empty()` dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated `contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()` dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource `contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference \| %resource.descendants().as(canonical) \| %resource.descendants().as(uri) \| %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()` dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists() dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label `contained.meta.security.empty()` Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act workflow: Event rim: Document[classCode="DOC" and moodCode="EVN" and isNormalAct()] cda: ClinicalDocument fhirdocumentreference: when described by DocumentReference
id	Σ	0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.id Short description Logical id of this artifact Definition The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. Comments The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. Data type string
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.meta Short description Metadata about the resource Definition The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. Data type Meta Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
implicitRules	Σ ?!	0..1	uri	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.implicitRules Short description A set of rules under which this content was created Definition A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Comments Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. Data type uri Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
language		0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.language Short description Language of the resource content Definition The base language in which the resource is written. Comments Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). Data type code Binding A human language. CommonLanguages (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
text		0..1	Narrative	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.text Short description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate names narrative, html, xhtml, display Definition A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Comments Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. Data type Narrative Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A rim: Act.text?
contained		0..*	Resource	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.contained Short description Contained, inline Resources Alternate names inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources Definition These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. Comments This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels. Data type Resource Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act rim: N/A
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
careSettingType	I	0..1	Extension(CodeableConcept)	Element id Composition.extension:careSettingType Short description The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list. Alternate names extensions, user content Definition The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension(CodeableConcept) Extension URL https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/Extension-UKCore-CareSettingType Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
identifier	Σ	0..1	Identifier	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.identifier Short description Version-independent identifier for the Composition Definition A version-independent identifier for the Composition. This identifier stays constant as the composition is changed over time. Comments Similar to ClinicalDocument/setId in CDA. See discussion in resource definition for how these relate. Data type Identifier Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL) rim: II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT] servd: Identifier workflow: Event.identifier w5: FiveWs.identifier rim: Document.id / Document.setId cda: .setId fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.masterIdentifier
status	S Σ ?!	1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.status Short description preliminary \| final \| amended \| entered-in-error Definition The workflow/clinical status of this composition. The status is a marker for the clinical standing of the document. Requirements Need to be able to mark interim, amended, or withdrawn compositions or documents. Comments If a composition is marked as withdrawn, the compositions/documents in the series, or data from the composition or document series, should never be displayed to a user without being clearly marked as untrustworthy. The flag "entered-in-error" is why this element is labeled as a modifier of other elements. Some reporting work flows require that the original narrative of a final document never be altered; instead, only new narrative can be added. The composition resource has no explicit status for explicitly noting whether this business rule is in effect. This would be handled by an extension if required. Data type code Binding The workflow/clinical status of the composition. CompositionStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Event.status w5: FiveWs.status rim: interim: .completionCode="IN" & ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="active"; final: .completionCode="AU" && ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="complete" and not(./inboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ" and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode("ActClass#CACT") and moodCode="EVN" and domainMember("ReviseComposition", code) and isNormalAct()]); amended: .completionCode="AU" && ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="complete" and ./inboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ" and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode("ActClass#CACT") and moodCode="EVN" and domainMember("ReviseComposition", code) and isNormalAct() and statusCode="completed"]; withdrawn : .completionCode=NI && ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="obsolete" cda: n/a fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.status
type	S Σ	1..1	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Composition.type Short description Kind of composition (SNOMED CT) Definition Specifies the particular kind of composition (e.g. History and Physical, Discharge Summary, Progress Note). This usually equates to the purpose of making the composition. Requirements Key metadata element describing the composition, used in searching/filtering. Comments For Composition type, LOINC is ubiquitous and strongly endorsed by HL7. Most implementation guides will require a specific LOINC code, or use LOINC as an extensible binding. Data type CodeableConcept Binding SNOMED CT Document Type UKCoreDocumentType (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Event.code w5: FiveWs.class rim: ./code cda: .code fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.type
category	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Composition.category Short description Categorization of Composition Definition A categorization for the type of the composition - helps for indexing and searching. This may be implied by or derived from the code specified in the Composition Type. Requirements Helps humans to assess whether the composition is of interest when viewing an index of compositions or documents. Comments This is a metadata field from XDS/MHD. Data type CodeableConcept Binding A ValueSet to identify the category of a composition. UKCoreCompositionCategory (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Event.subject w5: FiveWs.class rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP].target[classCode="LIST", moodCode="EVN"].code cda: n/a fhirdocumentreference: DocumenttReference.category
subject	S Σ I	0..1	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.subject Short description Who and/or what the composition is about Definition Who or what the composition is about. The composition can be about a person, (patient or healthcare practitioner), a device (e.g. a machine) or even a group of subjects (such as a document about a herd of livestock, or a set of patients that share a common exposure). Requirements Essential metadata for searching for the composition. Identifies who and/or what the composition/document is about. Comments For clinical documents, this is usually the patient. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.subject[x] rim: .participation[typeCode="SBJ"].role[typeCode="PAT"] cda: .recordTarget fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.subject w5: FiveWs.subject
encounter	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Encounter)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.encounter Short description Context of the Composition Definition Describes the clinical encounter or type of care this documentation is associated with. Requirements Provides context for the composition and supports searching. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Encounter) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Event.context w5: FiveWs.context rim: unique(highest(./outboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ" and isNormalActRelationship()], priorityNumber)/target[moodCode="EVN" and classCode=("ENC", "PCPR") and isNormalAct]) cda: .componentOf.encompassingEncounter fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.context.encounter
date	Σ	1..1	dateTime	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.date Short description Composition editing time Definition The composition editing time, when the composition was last logically changed by the author. Requirements dateTime is used for tracking, organizing versions and searching. Note that this is the time of authoring. When packaged in a document, Bundle.timestamp is the date of packaging. Comments The Last Modified Date on the composition may be after the date of the document was attested without being changed. Data type dateTime Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Event.occurrence[x] w5: FiveWs.done[x] rim: .effectiveTime[type="TS"] cda: .effectiveTime fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.content.attachment.date, DocumentReference.created
author	S Σ I	1..*	Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.author Short description Who and/or what authored the composition Definition Identifies who is responsible for the information in the composition, not necessarily who typed it in. Requirements Identifies who is responsible for the content. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Event.performer w5: FiveWs.author rim: .participation[typeCode="AUT"].role[classCode="ASSIGNED"] cda: .author.assignedAuthor fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.agent
title	Σ	1..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.title Short description Human Readable name/title Definition Official human-readable label for the composition. Comments For many compositions, the title is the same as the text or a display name of Composition.type (e.g. a "consultation" or "progress note"). Note that CDA does not make title mandatory, but there are no known cases where it is useful for title to be omitted, so it is mandatory here. Feedback on this requirement is welcome during the trial use period. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./title cda: .title fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.description, DocumentReference.content.attachment.title
confidentiality	S Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.confidentiality Short description As defined by affinity domain Definition The code specifying the level of confidentiality of the Composition. Comments The exact use of this element, and enforcement and issues related to highly sensitive documents are out of scope for the base specification, and delegated to implementation profiles (see security section). This element is labeled as a modifier because highly confidential documents must not be treated as if they are not. Data type code Binding Codes specifying the level of confidentiality of the composition. v3.ConfidentialityClassification (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .confidentialityCode cda: .confidentialityCode fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.securityLabel
attester		0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester Short description Attests to accuracy of composition Definition A participant who has attested to the accuracy of the composition/document. Requirements Identifies responsibility for the accuracy of the composition content. Comments Only list each attester once. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .participation[typeCode="AUTHEN"].role[classCode="ASSIGNED"] cda: .authenticator/.legalAuthenticator fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.authenticator
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
mode		1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.mode Short description personal \| professional \| legal \| official Definition The type of attestation the authenticator offers. Requirements Indicates the level of authority of the attestation. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The way in which a person authenticated a composition. CompositionAttestationMode (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: unique(./modeCode) cda: implied by .authenticator/.legalAuthenticator
time		0..1	dateTime	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.time Short description When the composition was attested Definition When the composition was attested by the party. Requirements Identifies when the information in the composition was deemed accurate. (Things may have changed since then.). Data type dateTime Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./time[type="TS" and isNormalDatatype()] cda: .authenticator.time
party	I	0..1	Reference(Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.party Short description Who attested the composition Definition Who attested the composition in the specified way. Requirements Identifies who has taken on the responsibility for accuracy of the composition content. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.witness rim: ./role[classCode="ASSIGNED" and isNormalRole]/player[determinerCode="INST" and classCode=("DEV", "PSN") and isNormalEntity()] or ./role[classCode="ASSIGNED" and isNormalRole and not(player)]/scoper[determinerCode="INST" and classCode="ORG" and isNormalEntity()] cda: .authenticator.assignedEnttty
custodian	S Σ I	0..1	Reference(Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.custodian Short description Organization which maintains the composition Definition Identifies the organization or group who is responsible for ongoing maintenance of and access to the composition/document information. Requirements Identifies where to go to find the current version, where to report issues, etc. Comments This is useful when documents are derived from a composition - provides guidance for how to get the latest version of the document. This is optional because this is sometimes not known by the authoring system, and can be inferred by context. However, it is important that this information be known when working with a derived document, so providing a custodian is encouraged. Data type Reference(Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .participation[typeCode="RCV"].role[classCode="CUST"].scoper[classCode="ORG" and determinerCode="INST"] cda: .custodian.assignedCustodian fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.custodian
relatesTo		0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo Short description Relationships to other compositions/documents Definition Relationships that this composition has with other compositions or documents that already exist. Comments A document is a version specific composition. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .outboundRelationship cda: .relatedDocument fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.relatesTo
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
code		1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.code Short description replaces \| transforms \| signs \| appends Definition The type of relationship that this composition has with anther composition or document. Comments If this document appends another document, then the document cannot be fully understood without also accessing the referenced document. Data type code Binding The type of relationship between documents. DocumentRelationshipType (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .outboundRelationship.typeCode cda: .relatedDocument.typeCode fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.relatesTo.code
target[x]		1..1		There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.target[x] Short description Target of the relationship Definition The target composition/document of this relationship. Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .target[classCode="DOC", moodCode="EVN"].id cda: .relatedDocument.id fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.relatesTo.target
targetIdentifier			Identifier	There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type Identifier
targetReference			Reference(Composition)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type Reference(Composition)
event	Σ	0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event Short description The clinical service(s) being documented Definition The clinical service, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented. Requirements Provides context for the composition and creates a linkage between a resource describing an event and the composition created describing the event. Comments The event needs to be consistent with the type element, though can provide further information if desired. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: outboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ"].target[classCode<'ACT'] cda: .documentationOf.serviceEvent fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.event
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
code	Σ	0..*	CodeableConcept	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.code Short description Code(s) that apply to the event being documented Definition This list of codes represents the main clinical acts, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented. In some cases, the event is inherent in the typeCode, such as a "History and Physical Report" in which the procedure being documented is necessarily a "History and Physical" act. Comments An event can further specialize the act inherent in the typeCode, such as where it is simply "Procedure Report" and the procedure was a "colonoscopy". If one or more eventCodes are included, they SHALL NOT conflict with the values inherent in the classCode, practiceSettingCode or typeCode, as such a conflict would create an ambiguous situation. This short list of codes is provided to be used as key words for certain types of queries. Data type CodeableConcept Binding This list of codes represents the main clinical acts being documented. v3.ActCode (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: .code cda: .code fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.event.code
period	Σ I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.period Short description The period covered by the documentation Definition The period of time covered by the documentation. There is no assertion that the documentation is a complete representation for this period, only that it documents events during this time. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] rim: .effectiveTime cda: .effectiveTime fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.event.period
detail	Σ I	0..*	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.detail Short description The event(s) being documented Definition The description and/or reference of the event(s) being documented. For example, this could be used to document such a colonoscopy or an appendectomy. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ"].target cda: n/a
section	I	0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section Short description Composition is broken into sections Definition The root of the sections that make up the composition. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` cmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections `text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists()` cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty `emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP" and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode="EVN" and classCode="DOCSECT" and isNormalAct] cda: .component.structuredBody.component.section
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
title		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.title Short description Label for section (e.g. for ToC) Alternate names header, label, caption Definition The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents. Requirements Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized. Comments The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./title cda: .title
code		0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Composition.section.code Short description Classification of section (recommended) Definition A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title. Requirements Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document. Comments The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document. If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Classification of a section of a composition/document. UKCoreCompositionSectionCode (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: ./code cda: .code
author	I	0..*	Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.author Short description Who and/or what authored the section Definition Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in. Requirements Identifies who is responsible for the content. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.author rim: .participation[typeCode="AUT"].role[classCode="ASSIGNED"] cda: .author.assignedAuthor
focus	I	0..1	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.focus Short description Who/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition Definition The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources). Comments Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) cda: .subject? (CDA did not differentiate between subject and focus)
text	I	0..1	Narrative	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.text Short description Text summary of the section, for human interpretation Definition A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Comments Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Data type Narrative Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A rim: .text cda: .text
mode		0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.mode Short description working \| snapshot \| changes Definition How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted. Requirements Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them. Comments This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list. Data type code Binding The processing mode that applies to this section. ListMode (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a w5: FiveWs.class rim: .outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=OBS"].value cda: n/a
orderedBy		0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.orderedBy Short description Order of section entries Definition Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries. Requirements Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries. Comments Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order. Data type CodeableConcept Binding What order applies to the items in the entry. ListOrderCodes (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].sequenceNumber > 1 cda: n/a
entry	I	0..*	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.entry Short description A reference to data that supports this section Definition A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived. Comments If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP] or .participation[typeCode=SBJ] cda: .entry
emptyReason	I	0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.emptyReason Short description Why the section is empty Definition If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason. Requirements Allows capturing things like "none exist" or "not asked" which can be important for most lists. Comments The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases. Data type CodeableConcept Binding If a section is empty, why it is empty. ListEmptyReasons (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: .inboundRelationship[typeCode=SUBJ,code<ListEmptyReason].value[type=CD] cda: n/a
section	I	0..*	see (section)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.section Short description Nested Section Definition A nested sub-section within this section. Comments Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document. Mappings rim: ./outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP" and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode="EVN" and classCode="DOCSECT" and isNormalAct] cda: .component.section

Differential View

UKCoreComposition (Composition)	I		Composition	Element id Composition Short description A set of resources composed into a single coherent clinical statement with clinical attestation Definition A set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc. Comments While the focus of this specification is on patient-specific clinical statements, this resource can also apply to other healthcare-related statements such as study protocol designs, healthcare invoices and other activities that are not necessarily patient-specific or clinical. Data type Composition Constraints dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources `contained.contained.empty()` dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated `contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()` dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource `contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference \| %resource.descendants().as(canonical) \| %resource.descendants().as(uri) \| %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()` dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists() dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label `contained.meta.security.empty()` Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act workflow: Event rim: Document[classCode="DOC" and moodCode="EVN" and isNormalAct()] cda: ClinicalDocument fhirdocumentreference: when described by DocumentReference
id	Σ	0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.id Short description Logical id of this artifact Definition The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. Comments The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. Data type string
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.meta Short description Metadata about the resource Definition The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. Data type Meta Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
implicitRules	Σ ?!	0..1	uri	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.implicitRules Short description A set of rules under which this content was created Definition A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Comments Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. Data type uri Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
language		0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.language Short description Language of the resource content Definition The base language in which the resource is written. Comments Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). Data type code Binding A human language. CommonLanguages (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
text		0..1	Narrative	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.text Short description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate names narrative, html, xhtml, display Definition A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Comments Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. Data type Narrative Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A rim: Act.text?
contained		0..*	Resource	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.contained Short description Contained, inline Resources Alternate names inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources Definition These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. Comments This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels. Data type Resource Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act rim: N/A
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
careSettingType	I	0..1	Extension(CodeableConcept)	Element id Composition.extension:careSettingType Short description The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list. Alternate names extensions, user content Definition The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension(CodeableConcept) Extension URL https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/Extension-UKCore-CareSettingType Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
identifier	Σ	0..1	Identifier	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.identifier Short description Version-independent identifier for the Composition Definition A version-independent identifier for the Composition. This identifier stays constant as the composition is changed over time. Comments Similar to ClinicalDocument/setId in CDA. See discussion in resource definition for how these relate. Data type Identifier Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL) rim: II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT] servd: Identifier workflow: Event.identifier w5: FiveWs.identifier rim: Document.id / Document.setId cda: .setId fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.masterIdentifier
status	S Σ ?!	1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.status Short description preliminary \| final \| amended \| entered-in-error Definition The workflow/clinical status of this composition. The status is a marker for the clinical standing of the document. Requirements Need to be able to mark interim, amended, or withdrawn compositions or documents. Comments If a composition is marked as withdrawn, the compositions/documents in the series, or data from the composition or document series, should never be displayed to a user without being clearly marked as untrustworthy. The flag "entered-in-error" is why this element is labeled as a modifier of other elements. Some reporting work flows require that the original narrative of a final document never be altered; instead, only new narrative can be added. The composition resource has no explicit status for explicitly noting whether this business rule is in effect. This would be handled by an extension if required. Data type code Binding The workflow/clinical status of the composition. CompositionStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Event.status w5: FiveWs.status rim: interim: .completionCode="IN" & ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="active"; final: .completionCode="AU" && ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="complete" and not(./inboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ" and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode("ActClass#CACT") and moodCode="EVN" and domainMember("ReviseComposition", code) and isNormalAct()]); amended: .completionCode="AU" && ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="complete" and ./inboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ" and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode("ActClass#CACT") and moodCode="EVN" and domainMember("ReviseComposition", code) and isNormalAct() and statusCode="completed"]; withdrawn : .completionCode=NI && ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="obsolete" cda: n/a fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.status
type	S Σ	1..1	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Composition.type Short description Kind of composition (SNOMED CT) Definition Specifies the particular kind of composition (e.g. History and Physical, Discharge Summary, Progress Note). This usually equates to the purpose of making the composition. Requirements Key metadata element describing the composition, used in searching/filtering. Comments For Composition type, LOINC is ubiquitous and strongly endorsed by HL7. Most implementation guides will require a specific LOINC code, or use LOINC as an extensible binding. Data type CodeableConcept Binding SNOMED CT Document Type UKCoreDocumentType (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Event.code w5: FiveWs.class rim: ./code cda: .code fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.type
category	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Composition.category Short description Categorization of Composition Definition A categorization for the type of the composition - helps for indexing and searching. This may be implied by or derived from the code specified in the Composition Type. Requirements Helps humans to assess whether the composition is of interest when viewing an index of compositions or documents. Comments This is a metadata field from XDS/MHD. Data type CodeableConcept Binding A ValueSet to identify the category of a composition. UKCoreCompositionCategory (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Event.subject w5: FiveWs.class rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP].target[classCode="LIST", moodCode="EVN"].code cda: n/a fhirdocumentreference: DocumenttReference.category
subject	S Σ I	0..1	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.subject Short description Who and/or what the composition is about Definition Who or what the composition is about. The composition can be about a person, (patient or healthcare practitioner), a device (e.g. a machine) or even a group of subjects (such as a document about a herd of livestock, or a set of patients that share a common exposure). Requirements Essential metadata for searching for the composition. Identifies who and/or what the composition/document is about. Comments For clinical documents, this is usually the patient. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.subject[x] rim: .participation[typeCode="SBJ"].role[typeCode="PAT"] cda: .recordTarget fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.subject w5: FiveWs.subject
encounter	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Encounter)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.encounter Short description Context of the Composition Definition Describes the clinical encounter or type of care this documentation is associated with. Requirements Provides context for the composition and supports searching. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Encounter) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Event.context w5: FiveWs.context rim: unique(highest(./outboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ" and isNormalActRelationship()], priorityNumber)/target[moodCode="EVN" and classCode=("ENC", "PCPR") and isNormalAct]) cda: .componentOf.encompassingEncounter fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.context.encounter
date	Σ	1..1	dateTime	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.date Short description Composition editing time Definition The composition editing time, when the composition was last logically changed by the author. Requirements dateTime is used for tracking, organizing versions and searching. Note that this is the time of authoring. When packaged in a document, Bundle.timestamp is the date of packaging. Comments The Last Modified Date on the composition may be after the date of the document was attested without being changed. Data type dateTime Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Event.occurrence[x] w5: FiveWs.done[x] rim: .effectiveTime[type="TS"] cda: .effectiveTime fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.content.attachment.date, DocumentReference.created
author	S Σ I	1..*	Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.author Short description Who and/or what authored the composition Definition Identifies who is responsible for the information in the composition, not necessarily who typed it in. Requirements Identifies who is responsible for the content. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Event.performer w5: FiveWs.author rim: .participation[typeCode="AUT"].role[classCode="ASSIGNED"] cda: .author.assignedAuthor fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.agent
title	Σ	1..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.title Short description Human Readable name/title Definition Official human-readable label for the composition. Comments For many compositions, the title is the same as the text or a display name of Composition.type (e.g. a "consultation" or "progress note"). Note that CDA does not make title mandatory, but there are no known cases where it is useful for title to be omitted, so it is mandatory here. Feedback on this requirement is welcome during the trial use period. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./title cda: .title fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.description, DocumentReference.content.attachment.title
confidentiality	S Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.confidentiality Short description As defined by affinity domain Definition The code specifying the level of confidentiality of the Composition. Comments The exact use of this element, and enforcement and issues related to highly sensitive documents are out of scope for the base specification, and delegated to implementation profiles (see security section). This element is labeled as a modifier because highly confidential documents must not be treated as if they are not. Data type code Binding Codes specifying the level of confidentiality of the composition. v3.ConfidentialityClassification (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .confidentialityCode cda: .confidentialityCode fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.securityLabel
attester		0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester Short description Attests to accuracy of composition Definition A participant who has attested to the accuracy of the composition/document. Requirements Identifies responsibility for the accuracy of the composition content. Comments Only list each attester once. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .participation[typeCode="AUTHEN"].role[classCode="ASSIGNED"] cda: .authenticator/.legalAuthenticator fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.authenticator
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
mode		1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.mode Short description personal \| professional \| legal \| official Definition The type of attestation the authenticator offers. Requirements Indicates the level of authority of the attestation. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The way in which a person authenticated a composition. CompositionAttestationMode (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: unique(./modeCode) cda: implied by .authenticator/.legalAuthenticator
time		0..1	dateTime	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.time Short description When the composition was attested Definition When the composition was attested by the party. Requirements Identifies when the information in the composition was deemed accurate. (Things may have changed since then.). Data type dateTime Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./time[type="TS" and isNormalDatatype()] cda: .authenticator.time
party	I	0..1	Reference(Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.party Short description Who attested the composition Definition Who attested the composition in the specified way. Requirements Identifies who has taken on the responsibility for accuracy of the composition content. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.witness rim: ./role[classCode="ASSIGNED" and isNormalRole]/player[determinerCode="INST" and classCode=("DEV", "PSN") and isNormalEntity()] or ./role[classCode="ASSIGNED" and isNormalRole and not(player)]/scoper[determinerCode="INST" and classCode="ORG" and isNormalEntity()] cda: .authenticator.assignedEnttty
custodian	S Σ I	0..1	Reference(Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.custodian Short description Organization which maintains the composition Definition Identifies the organization or group who is responsible for ongoing maintenance of and access to the composition/document information. Requirements Identifies where to go to find the current version, where to report issues, etc. Comments This is useful when documents are derived from a composition - provides guidance for how to get the latest version of the document. This is optional because this is sometimes not known by the authoring system, and can be inferred by context. However, it is important that this information be known when working with a derived document, so providing a custodian is encouraged. Data type Reference(Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .participation[typeCode="RCV"].role[classCode="CUST"].scoper[classCode="ORG" and determinerCode="INST"] cda: .custodian.assignedCustodian fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.custodian
relatesTo		0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo Short description Relationships to other compositions/documents Definition Relationships that this composition has with other compositions or documents that already exist. Comments A document is a version specific composition. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .outboundRelationship cda: .relatedDocument fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.relatesTo
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
code		1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.code Short description replaces \| transforms \| signs \| appends Definition The type of relationship that this composition has with anther composition or document. Comments If this document appends another document, then the document cannot be fully understood without also accessing the referenced document. Data type code Binding The type of relationship between documents. DocumentRelationshipType (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .outboundRelationship.typeCode cda: .relatedDocument.typeCode fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.relatesTo.code
target[x]		1..1		There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.target[x] Short description Target of the relationship Definition The target composition/document of this relationship. Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .target[classCode="DOC", moodCode="EVN"].id cda: .relatedDocument.id fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.relatesTo.target
targetIdentifier			Identifier	There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type Identifier
targetReference			Reference(Composition)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type Reference(Composition)
event	Σ	0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event Short description The clinical service(s) being documented Definition The clinical service, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented. Requirements Provides context for the composition and creates a linkage between a resource describing an event and the composition created describing the event. Comments The event needs to be consistent with the type element, though can provide further information if desired. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: outboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ"].target[classCode<'ACT'] cda: .documentationOf.serviceEvent fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.event
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
code	Σ	0..*	CodeableConcept	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.code Short description Code(s) that apply to the event being documented Definition This list of codes represents the main clinical acts, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented. In some cases, the event is inherent in the typeCode, such as a "History and Physical Report" in which the procedure being documented is necessarily a "History and Physical" act. Comments An event can further specialize the act inherent in the typeCode, such as where it is simply "Procedure Report" and the procedure was a "colonoscopy". If one or more eventCodes are included, they SHALL NOT conflict with the values inherent in the classCode, practiceSettingCode or typeCode, as such a conflict would create an ambiguous situation. This short list of codes is provided to be used as key words for certain types of queries. Data type CodeableConcept Binding This list of codes represents the main clinical acts being documented. v3.ActCode (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: .code cda: .code fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.event.code
period	Σ I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.period Short description The period covered by the documentation Definition The period of time covered by the documentation. There is no assertion that the documentation is a complete representation for this period, only that it documents events during this time. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] rim: .effectiveTime cda: .effectiveTime fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.event.period
detail	Σ I	0..*	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.detail Short description The event(s) being documented Definition The description and/or reference of the event(s) being documented. For example, this could be used to document such a colonoscopy or an appendectomy. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ"].target cda: n/a
section	I	0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section Short description Composition is broken into sections Definition The root of the sections that make up the composition. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` cmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections `text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists()` cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty `emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP" and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode="EVN" and classCode="DOCSECT" and isNormalAct] cda: .component.structuredBody.component.section
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
title		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.title Short description Label for section (e.g. for ToC) Alternate names header, label, caption Definition The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents. Requirements Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized. Comments The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./title cda: .title
code		0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Composition.section.code Short description Classification of section (recommended) Definition A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title. Requirements Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document. Comments The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document. If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Classification of a section of a composition/document. UKCoreCompositionSectionCode (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: ./code cda: .code
author	I	0..*	Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.author Short description Who and/or what authored the section Definition Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in. Requirements Identifies who is responsible for the content. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.author rim: .participation[typeCode="AUT"].role[classCode="ASSIGNED"] cda: .author.assignedAuthor
focus	I	0..1	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.focus Short description Who/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition Definition The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources). Comments Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) cda: .subject? (CDA did not differentiate between subject and focus)
text	I	0..1	Narrative	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.text Short description Text summary of the section, for human interpretation Definition A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Comments Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Data type Narrative Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A rim: .text cda: .text
mode		0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.mode Short description working \| snapshot \| changes Definition How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted. Requirements Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them. Comments This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list. Data type code Binding The processing mode that applies to this section. ListMode (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a w5: FiveWs.class rim: .outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=OBS"].value cda: n/a
orderedBy		0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.orderedBy Short description Order of section entries Definition Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries. Requirements Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries. Comments Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order. Data type CodeableConcept Binding What order applies to the items in the entry. ListOrderCodes (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].sequenceNumber > 1 cda: n/a
entry	I	0..*	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.entry Short description A reference to data that supports this section Definition A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived. Comments If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP] or .participation[typeCode=SBJ] cda: .entry
emptyReason	I	0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.emptyReason Short description Why the section is empty Definition If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason. Requirements Allows capturing things like "none exist" or "not asked" which can be important for most lists. Comments The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases. Data type CodeableConcept Binding If a section is empty, why it is empty. ListEmptyReasons (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: .inboundRelationship[typeCode=SUBJ,code<ListEmptyReason].value[type=CD] cda: n/a
section	I	0..*	see (section)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.section Short description Nested Section Definition A nested sub-section within this section. Comments Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document. Mappings rim: ./outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP" and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode="EVN" and classCode="DOCSECT" and isNormalAct] cda: .component.section

Hybrid View

UKCoreComposition (Composition)	I		Composition	Element id Composition Short description A set of resources composed into a single coherent clinical statement with clinical attestation Definition A set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc. Comments While the focus of this specification is on patient-specific clinical statements, this resource can also apply to other healthcare-related statements such as study protocol designs, healthcare invoices and other activities that are not necessarily patient-specific or clinical. Data type Composition Constraints dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources `contained.contained.empty()` dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated `contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()` dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource `contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference \| %resource.descendants().as(canonical) \| %resource.descendants().as(uri) \| %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()` dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists() dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label `contained.meta.security.empty()` Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act workflow: Event rim: Document[classCode="DOC" and moodCode="EVN" and isNormalAct()] cda: ClinicalDocument fhirdocumentreference: when described by DocumentReference
id	Σ	0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.id Short description Logical id of this artifact Definition The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. Comments The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. Data type string
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.meta Short description Metadata about the resource Definition The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. Data type Meta Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
implicitRules	Σ ?!	0..1	uri	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.implicitRules Short description A set of rules under which this content was created Definition A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Comments Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. Data type uri Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
language		0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.language Short description Language of the resource content Definition The base language in which the resource is written. Comments Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). Data type code Binding A human language. CommonLanguages (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a
text		0..1	Narrative	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.text Short description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate names narrative, html, xhtml, display Definition A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Comments Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. Data type Narrative Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A rim: Act.text?
contained		0..*	Resource	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.contained Short description Contained, inline Resources Alternate names inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources Definition These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. Comments This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels. Data type Resource Mappings rim: Entity. Role, or Act rim: N/A
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
careSettingType	I	0..1	Extension(CodeableConcept)	Element id Composition.extension:careSettingType Short description The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list. Alternate names extensions, user content Definition The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension(CodeableConcept) Extension URL https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/Extension-UKCore-CareSettingType Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
identifier	Σ	0..1	Identifier	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.identifier Short description Version-independent identifier for the Composition Definition A version-independent identifier for the Composition. This identifier stays constant as the composition is changed over time. Comments Similar to ClinicalDocument/setId in CDA. See discussion in resource definition for how these relate. Data type Identifier Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL) rim: II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT] servd: Identifier workflow: Event.identifier w5: FiveWs.identifier rim: Document.id / Document.setId cda: .setId fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.masterIdentifier
status	S Σ ?!	1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.status Short description preliminary \| final \| amended \| entered-in-error Definition The workflow/clinical status of this composition. The status is a marker for the clinical standing of the document. Requirements Need to be able to mark interim, amended, or withdrawn compositions or documents. Comments If a composition is marked as withdrawn, the compositions/documents in the series, or data from the composition or document series, should never be displayed to a user without being clearly marked as untrustworthy. The flag "entered-in-error" is why this element is labeled as a modifier of other elements. Some reporting work flows require that the original narrative of a final document never be altered; instead, only new narrative can be added. The composition resource has no explicit status for explicitly noting whether this business rule is in effect. This would be handled by an extension if required. Data type code Binding The workflow/clinical status of the composition. CompositionStatus (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Event.status w5: FiveWs.status rim: interim: .completionCode="IN" & ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="active"; final: .completionCode="AU" && ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="complete" and not(./inboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ" and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode("ActClass#CACT") and moodCode="EVN" and domainMember("ReviseComposition", code) and isNormalAct()]); amended: .completionCode="AU" && ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="complete" and ./inboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ" and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode("ActClass#CACT") and moodCode="EVN" and domainMember("ReviseComposition", code) and isNormalAct() and statusCode="completed"]; withdrawn : .completionCode=NI && ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]="obsolete" cda: n/a fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.status
type	S Σ	1..1	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Composition.type Short description Kind of composition (SNOMED CT) Definition Specifies the particular kind of composition (e.g. History and Physical, Discharge Summary, Progress Note). This usually equates to the purpose of making the composition. Requirements Key metadata element describing the composition, used in searching/filtering. Comments For Composition type, LOINC is ubiquitous and strongly endorsed by HL7. Most implementation guides will require a specific LOINC code, or use LOINC as an extensible binding. Data type CodeableConcept Binding SNOMED CT Document Type UKCoreDocumentType (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Event.code w5: FiveWs.class rim: ./code cda: .code fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.type
category	Σ	0..*	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Composition.category Short description Categorization of Composition Definition A categorization for the type of the composition - helps for indexing and searching. This may be implied by or derived from the code specified in the Composition Type. Requirements Helps humans to assess whether the composition is of interest when viewing an index of compositions or documents. Comments This is a metadata field from XDS/MHD. Data type CodeableConcept Binding A ValueSet to identify the category of a composition. UKCoreCompositionCategory (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD workflow: Event.subject w5: FiveWs.class rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP].target[classCode="LIST", moodCode="EVN"].code cda: n/a fhirdocumentreference: DocumenttReference.category
subject	S Σ I	0..1	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.subject Short description Who and/or what the composition is about Definition Who or what the composition is about. The composition can be about a person, (patient or healthcare practitioner), a device (e.g. a machine) or even a group of subjects (such as a document about a herd of livestock, or a set of patients that share a common exposure). Requirements Essential metadata for searching for the composition. Identifies who and/or what the composition/document is about. Comments For clinical documents, this is usually the patient. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.subject[x] rim: .participation[typeCode="SBJ"].role[typeCode="PAT"] cda: .recordTarget fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.subject w5: FiveWs.subject
encounter	Σ I	0..1	Reference(Encounter)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.encounter Short description Context of the Composition Definition Describes the clinical encounter or type of care this documentation is associated with. Requirements Provides context for the composition and supports searching. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Encounter) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Event.context w5: FiveWs.context rim: unique(highest(./outboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ" and isNormalActRelationship()], priorityNumber)/target[moodCode="EVN" and classCode=("ENC", "PCPR") and isNormalAct]) cda: .componentOf.encompassingEncounter fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.context.encounter
date	Σ	1..1	dateTime	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.date Short description Composition editing time Definition The composition editing time, when the composition was last logically changed by the author. Requirements dateTime is used for tracking, organizing versions and searching. Note that this is the time of authoring. When packaged in a document, Bundle.timestamp is the date of packaging. Comments The Last Modified Date on the composition may be after the date of the document was attested without being changed. Data type dateTime Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a workflow: Event.occurrence[x] w5: FiveWs.done[x] rim: .effectiveTime[type="TS"] cda: .effectiveTime fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.content.attachment.date, DocumentReference.created
author	S Σ I	1..*	Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.author Short description Who and/or what authored the composition Definition Identifies who is responsible for the information in the composition, not necessarily who typed it in. Requirements Identifies who is responsible for the content. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) workflow: Event.performer w5: FiveWs.author rim: .participation[typeCode="AUT"].role[classCode="ASSIGNED"] cda: .author.assignedAuthor fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.agent
title	Σ	1..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.title Short description Human Readable name/title Definition Official human-readable label for the composition. Comments For many compositions, the title is the same as the text or a display name of Composition.type (e.g. a "consultation" or "progress note"). Note that CDA does not make title mandatory, but there are no known cases where it is useful for title to be omitted, so it is mandatory here. Feedback on this requirement is welcome during the trial use period. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./title cda: .title fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.description, DocumentReference.content.attachment.title
confidentiality	S Σ	0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.confidentiality Short description As defined by affinity domain Definition The code specifying the level of confidentiality of the Composition. Comments The exact use of this element, and enforcement and issues related to highly sensitive documents are out of scope for the base specification, and delegated to implementation profiles (see security section). This element is labeled as a modifier because highly confidential documents must not be treated as if they are not. Data type code Binding Codes specifying the level of confidentiality of the composition. v3.ConfidentialityClassification (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .confidentialityCode cda: .confidentialityCode fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.securityLabel
attester		0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester Short description Attests to accuracy of composition Definition A participant who has attested to the accuracy of the composition/document. Requirements Identifies responsibility for the accuracy of the composition content. Comments Only list each attester once. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .participation[typeCode="AUTHEN"].role[classCode="ASSIGNED"] cda: .authenticator/.legalAuthenticator fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.authenticator
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
mode		1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.mode Short description personal \| professional \| legal \| official Definition The type of attestation the authenticator offers. Requirements Indicates the level of authority of the attestation. Comments Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Data type code Binding The way in which a person authenticated a composition. CompositionAttestationMode (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: unique(./modeCode) cda: implied by .authenticator/.legalAuthenticator
time		0..1	dateTime	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.time Short description When the composition was attested Definition When the composition was attested by the party. Requirements Identifies when the information in the composition was deemed accurate. (Things may have changed since then.). Data type dateTime Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./time[type="TS" and isNormalDatatype()] cda: .authenticator.time
party	I	0..1	Reference(Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.attester.party Short description Who attested the composition Definition Who attested the composition in the specified way. Requirements Identifies who has taken on the responsibility for accuracy of the composition content. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.witness rim: ./role[classCode="ASSIGNED" and isNormalRole]/player[determinerCode="INST" and classCode=("DEV", "PSN") and isNormalEntity()] or ./role[classCode="ASSIGNED" and isNormalRole and not(player)]/scoper[determinerCode="INST" and classCode="ORG" and isNormalEntity()] cda: .authenticator.assignedEnttty
custodian	S Σ I	0..1	Reference(Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.custodian Short description Organization which maintains the composition Definition Identifies the organization or group who is responsible for ongoing maintenance of and access to the composition/document information. Requirements Identifies where to go to find the current version, where to report issues, etc. Comments This is useful when documents are derived from a composition - provides guidance for how to get the latest version of the document. This is optional because this is sometimes not known by the authoring system, and can be inferred by context. However, it is important that this information be known when working with a derived document, so providing a custodian is encouraged. Data type Reference(Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .participation[typeCode="RCV"].role[classCode="CUST"].scoper[classCode="ORG" and determinerCode="INST"] cda: .custodian.assignedCustodian fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.custodian
relatesTo		0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo Short description Relationships to other compositions/documents Definition Relationships that this composition has with other compositions or documents that already exist. Comments A document is a version specific composition. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .outboundRelationship cda: .relatedDocument fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.relatesTo
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
code		1..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.code Short description replaces \| transforms \| signs \| appends Definition The type of relationship that this composition has with anther composition or document. Comments If this document appends another document, then the document cannot be fully understood without also accessing the referenced document. Data type code Binding The type of relationship between documents. DocumentRelationshipType (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .outboundRelationship.typeCode cda: .relatedDocument.typeCode fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.relatesTo.code
target[x]		1..1		There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.relatesTo.target[x] Short description Target of the relationship Definition The target composition/document of this relationship. Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: .target[classCode="DOC", moodCode="EVN"].id cda: .relatedDocument.id fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.relatesTo.target
targetIdentifier			Identifier	There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type Identifier
targetReference			Reference(Composition)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type Reference(Composition)
event	Σ	0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event Short description The clinical service(s) being documented Definition The clinical service, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented. Requirements Provides context for the composition and creates a linkage between a resource describing an event and the composition created describing the event. Comments The event needs to be consistent with the type element, though can provide further information if desired. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: outboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ"].target[classCode<'ACT'] cda: .documentationOf.serviceEvent fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.event
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
code	Σ	0..*	CodeableConcept	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.code Short description Code(s) that apply to the event being documented Definition This list of codes represents the main clinical acts, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented. In some cases, the event is inherent in the typeCode, such as a "History and Physical Report" in which the procedure being documented is necessarily a "History and Physical" act. Comments An event can further specialize the act inherent in the typeCode, such as where it is simply "Procedure Report" and the procedure was a "colonoscopy". If one or more eventCodes are included, they SHALL NOT conflict with the values inherent in the classCode, practiceSettingCode or typeCode, as such a conflict would create an ambiguous situation. This short list of codes is provided to be used as key words for certain types of queries. Data type CodeableConcept Binding This list of codes represents the main clinical acts being documented. v3.ActCode (example) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: .code cda: .code fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.event.code
period	Σ I	0..1	Period	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.period Short description The period covered by the documentation Definition The period of time covered by the documentation. There is no assertion that the documentation is a complete representation for this period, only that it documents events during this time. Comments A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. Data type Period Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` per-1: If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end `start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)` Mappings rim: n/a v2: DR rim: IVL<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"] rim: .effectiveTime cda: .effectiveTime fhirdocumentreference: DocumentReference.event.period
detail	Σ I	0..*	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.event.detail Short description The event(s) being documented Definition The description and/or reference of the event(s) being documented. For example, this could be used to document such a colonoscopy or an appendectomy. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode="SUBJ"].target cda: n/a
section	I	0..*	BackboneElement	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section Short description Composition is broken into sections Definition The root of the sections that make up the composition. Data type BackboneElement Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` cmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections `text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists()` cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty `emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP" and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode="EVN" and classCode="DOCSECT" and isNormalAct] cda: .component.structuredBody.component.section
id		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.id Short description Unique id for inter-element referencing Definition Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. Data type string Mappings rim: n/a
extension	I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.extension Short description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate names extensions, user content Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Sliced: Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
modifierExtension	Σ ?! I	0..*	Extension	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.modifierExtension Short description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate names extensions, user content, modifiers Definition May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Requirements Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. Comments There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Data type Extension Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both `extension.exists() != value.exists()` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A
title		0..1	string	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.title Short description Label for section (e.g. for ToC) Alternate names header, label, caption Definition The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents. Requirements Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized. Comments The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element. Data type string Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: ./title cda: .title
code		0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	Element id Composition.section.code Short description Classification of section (recommended) Definition A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title. Requirements Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document. Comments The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document. If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code. Data type CodeableConcept Binding Classification of a section of a composition/document. UKCoreCompositionSectionCode (extensible) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: ./code cda: .code
author	I	0..*	Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.author Short description Who and/or what authored the section Definition Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in. Requirements Identifies who is responsible for the content. Comments References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Data type Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) w5: FiveWs.author rim: .participation[typeCode="AUT"].role[classCode="ASSIGNED"] cda: .author.assignedAuthor
focus	I	0..1	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.focus Short description Who/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition Definition The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources). Comments Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) cda: .subject? (CDA did not differentiate between subject and focus)
text	I	0..1	Narrative	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.text Short description Text summary of the section, for human interpretation Definition A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Comments Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Data type Narrative Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a rim: N/A rim: .text cda: .text
mode		0..1	codeBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.mode Short description working \| snapshot \| changes Definition How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted. Requirements Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them. Comments This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list. Data type code Binding The processing mode that applies to this section. ListMode (required) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a w5: FiveWs.class rim: .outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=OBS"].value cda: n/a
orderedBy		0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.orderedBy Short description Order of section entries Definition Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries. Requirements Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries. Comments Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order. Data type CodeableConcept Binding What order applies to the items in the entry. ListOrderCodes (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].sequenceNumber > 1 cda: n/a
entry	I	0..*	Reference(Resource)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.entry Short description A reference to data that supports this section Definition A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived. Comments If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided. Data type Reference(Resource) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` ref-1: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided `reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))` Mappings rim: n/a rim: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity) rim: .outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP] or .participation[typeCode=SBJ] cda: .entry
emptyReason	I	0..1	CodeableConceptBinding	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.emptyReason Short description Why the section is empty Definition If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason. Requirements Allows capturing things like "none exist" or "not asked" which can be important for most lists. Comments The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases. Data type CodeableConcept Binding If a section is empty, why it is empty. ListEmptyReasons (preferred) Constraints ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())` Mappings rim: n/a v2: CE/CNE/CWE rim: CD orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD rim: .inboundRelationship[typeCode=SUBJ,code<ListEmptyReason].value[type=CD] cda: n/a
section	I	0..*	see (section)	There are no (further) constraints on this element Element id Composition.section.section Short description Nested Section Definition A nested sub-section within this section. Comments Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document. Mappings rim: ./outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP" and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode="EVN" and classCode="DOCSECT" and isNormalAct] cda: .component.section

Table View

Composition		0..*
Composition.id	string	0..1
Composition.meta	Meta	0..1
Composition.implicitRules	uri	0..1
Composition.language	code	0..1
Composition.text	Narrative	0..1
Composition.contained	Resource	0..*
Composition.extension	Extension	0..*
Composition.extension	Extension	0..1
Composition.modifierExtension	Extension	0..*
Composition.identifier	Identifier	0..1
Composition.status	code	1..1
Composition.type	CodeableConcept	1..1
Composition.category	CodeableConcept	0..*
Composition.subject	Reference(Resource)	0..1
Composition.encounter	Reference(Encounter)	0..1
Composition.date	dateTime	1..1
Composition.author	Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization)	1..*
Composition.title	string	1..1
Composition.confidentiality	code	0..1
Composition.attester	BackboneElement	0..*
Composition.attester.id	string	0..1
Composition.attester.extension	Extension	0..*
Composition.attester.modifierExtension	Extension	0..*
Composition.attester.mode	code	1..1
Composition.attester.time	dateTime	0..1
Composition.attester.party	Reference(Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Organization)	0..1
Composition.custodian	Reference(Organization)	0..1
Composition.relatesTo	BackboneElement	0..*
Composition.relatesTo.id	string	0..1
Composition.relatesTo.extension	Extension	0..*
Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension	Extension	0..*
Composition.relatesTo.code	code	1..1
Composition.relatesTo.target[x]	Identifier, Reference(Composition)	1..1
Composition.event	BackboneElement	0..*
Composition.event.id	string	0..1
Composition.event.extension	Extension	0..*
Composition.event.modifierExtension	Extension	0..*
Composition.event.code	CodeableConcept	0..*
Composition.event.period	Period	0..1
Composition.event.detail	Reference(Resource)	0..*
Composition.section	BackboneElement	0..*
Composition.section.id	string	0..1
Composition.section.extension	Extension	0..*
Composition.section.modifierExtension	Extension	0..*
Composition.section.title	string	0..1
Composition.section.code	CodeableConcept	0..1
Composition.section.author	Reference(Practitioner \| PractitionerRole \| Device \| Patient \| RelatedPerson \| Organization)	0..*
Composition.section.focus	Reference(Resource)	0..1
Composition.section.text	Narrative	0..1
Composition.section.mode	code	0..1
Composition.section.orderedBy	CodeableConcept	0..1
Composition.section.entry	Reference(Resource)	0..*
Composition.section.emptyReason	CodeableConcept	0..1
Composition.section.section		0..*

XML View

<StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
    <id value="UKCore-Composition" />
    <url value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/UKCore-Composition" />
    <version value="2.4.0" />
    <name value="UKCoreComposition" />
    <title value="UK Core Composition" />
    <status value="active" />
    <date value="2023-12-12" />
    <publisher value="HL7 UK" />
    <contact>
        <name value="HL7 UK" />
        <telecom>
            <system value="email" />
            <value value="ukcore@hl7.org.uk" />
            <use value="work" />
            <rank value="1" />
        </telecom>
    </contact>
    <description value="This profile defines the UK constraints and extensions on the International FHIR resource [Composition](https://hl7.org/fhir/R4/Composition.html)." />
    <purpose value="This profile allows a record of a set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. \n\nA Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where `Bundle.type=document`, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc." />
    <copyright value="Copyright &#169; 2021+ HL7 UK Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the &quot;License&quot;); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an &quot;AS IS&quot; BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. HL7&#174; FHIR&#174; standard Copyright &#169; 2011+ HL7 The HL7&#174; FHIR&#174; standard is used under the FHIR license. You may obtain a copy of the FHIR license at  https://www.hl7.org/fhir/license.html." />
    <fhirVersion value="4.0.1" />
    <kind value="resource" />
    <abstract value="false" />
    <type value="Composition" />
    <baseDefinition value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition" />
    <derivation value="constraint" />
    <snapshot>
        <element id="Composition">
            <path value="Composition" />
            <short value="A set of resources composed into a single coherent clinical statement with clinical attestation" />
            <definition value="A set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc." />
            <comment value="While the focus of this specification is on patient-specific clinical statements, this resource can also apply to other healthcare-related statements such as study protocol designs, healthcare invoices and other activities that are not necessarily patient-specific or clinical." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <constraint>
                <key value="dom-2" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources" />
                <expression value="contained.contained.empty()" />
                <xpath value="not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="dom-4" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated" />
                <expression value="contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()" />
                <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="dom-3" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource" />
                <expression value="contained.where(((&#39;#&#39;+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = &#39;#&#39;).exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = &#39;#&#39;).exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = &#39;#&#39;).exists()).not()).trace(&#39;unmatched&#39;, id).empty()" />
                <xpath value="not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat(&#39;#&#39;, $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value=&#39;#&#39;])]))" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice">
                    <valueBoolean value="true" />
                </extension>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation">
                    <valueMarkdown value="When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time." />
                </extension>
                <key value="dom-6" />
                <severity value="warning" />
                <human value="A resource should have narrative for robust management" />
                <expression value="text.`div`.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:text/h:div)" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="dom-5" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label" />
                <expression value="contained.meta.security.empty()" />
                <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="Entity. Role, or Act" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="workflow" />
                <map value="Event" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="Document[classCode=&quot;DOC&quot; and moodCode=&quot;EVN&quot; and isNormalAct()]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value="ClinicalDocument" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="when described by DocumentReference" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.id">
            <path value="Composition.id" />
            <short value="Logical id of this artifact" />
            <definition value="The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes." />
            <comment value="The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Resource.id" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
                    <valueUrl value="string" />
                </extension>
                <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
            </type>
            <isSummary value="true" />
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.meta">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.meta" />
            <short value="Metadata about the resource" />
            <definition value="The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Resource.meta" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Meta" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.implicitRules">
            <path value="Composition.implicitRules" />
            <short value="A set of rules under which this content was created" />
            <definition value="A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc." />
            <comment value="Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it&#39;s narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Resource.implicitRules" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="uri" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <isModifier value="true" />
            <isModifierReason value="This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it&#39;s meaning or interpretation" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.language">
            <path value="Composition.language" />
            <short value="Language of the resource content" />
            <definition value="The base language in which the resource is written." />
            <comment value="Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies  to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute)." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Resource.language" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="code" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet">
                    <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages" />
                </extension>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="Language" />
                </extension>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding">
                    <valueBoolean value="true" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="preferred" />
                <description value="A human language." />
                <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.text">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.text" />
            <short value="Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation" />
            <definition value="A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it &quot;clinically safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety." />
            <comment value="Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied).  This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a &quot;text blob&quot; or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later." />
            <alias value="narrative" />
            <alias value="html" />
            <alias value="xhtml" />
            <alias value="display" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="DomainResource.text" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Narrative" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="Act.text?" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.contained">
            <path value="Composition.contained" />
            <short value="Contained, inline Resources" />
            <definition value="These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope." />
            <comment value="This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels." />
            <alias value="inline resources" />
            <alias value="anonymous resources" />
            <alias value="contained resources" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="DomainResource.contained" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Resource" />
            </type>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="Entity. Role, or Act" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.extension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.extension" />
            <slicing>
                <discriminator>
                    <type value="value" />
                    <path value="url" />
                </discriminator>
                <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
                <rules value="open" />
            </slicing>
            <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="DomainResource.extension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.extension:careSettingType">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.extension" />
            <sliceName value="careSettingType" />
            <short value="The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list." />
            <definition value="The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="DomainResource.extension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
                <profile value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/Extension-UKCore-CareSettingType" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.modifierExtension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.modifierExtension" />
            <slicing>
                <discriminator>
                    <type value="value" />
                    <path value="url" />
                </discriminator>
                <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
                <rules value="open" />
            </slicing>
            <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element&#39;s descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="DomainResource.modifierExtension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <isModifier value="true" />
            <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.identifier">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.identifier" />
            <short value="Version-independent identifier for the Composition" />
            <definition value="A version-independent identifier for the Composition. This identifier stays constant as the composition is changed over time." />
            <comment value="Similar to ClinicalDocument/setId in CDA. See discussion in resource definition for how these relate." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.identifier" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Identifier" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="v2" />
                <map value="CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs.  Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="servd" />
                <map value="Identifier" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="workflow" />
                <map value="Event.identifier" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.identifier" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="Document.id / Document.setId" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".setId" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.masterIdentifier" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.status">
            <path value="Composition.status" />
            <short value="preliminary | final | amended | entered-in-error" />
            <definition value="The workflow/clinical status of this composition. The status is a marker for the clinical standing of the document." />
            <comment value="If a composition is marked as withdrawn, the compositions/documents in the series, or data from the composition or document series, should never be displayed to a user without being clearly marked as untrustworthy. The flag &quot;entered-in-error&quot; is why this element is labeled as a modifier of other elements.   \n\nSome reporting work flows require that the original narrative of a final document never be altered; instead, only new narrative can be added. The composition resource has no explicit status for explicitly noting whether this business rule is in effect. This would be handled by an extension if required." />
            <requirements value="Need to be able to mark interim, amended, or withdrawn compositions or documents." />
            <min value="1" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.status" />
                <min value="1" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="code" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mustSupport value="true" />
            <isModifier value="true" />
            <isModifierReason value="This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="CompositionStatus" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="required" />
                <description value="The workflow/clinical status of the composition." />
                <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-status|4.0.1" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="workflow" />
                <map value="Event.status" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.status" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="interim: .completionCode=&quot;IN&quot; &amp; ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]=&quot;active&quot;;  final: .completionCode=&quot;AU&quot; &amp;&amp;  ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]=&quot;complete&quot; and not(./inboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;SUBJ&quot; and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode(&quot;ActClass#CACT&quot;) and moodCode=&quot;EVN&quot; and domainMember(&quot;ReviseComposition&quot;, code) and isNormalAct()]);  amended: .completionCode=&quot;AU&quot; &amp;&amp;  ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]=&quot;complete&quot; and ./inboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;SUBJ&quot; and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode(&quot;ActClass#CACT&quot;) and moodCode=&quot;EVN&quot; and domainMember(&quot;ReviseComposition&quot;, code) and isNormalAct() and statusCode=&quot;completed&quot;];  withdrawn : .completionCode=NI &amp;&amp;  ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]=&quot;obsolete&quot;" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.status" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.type">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.type" />
            <short value="Kind of composition (SNOMED CT)" />
            <definition value="Specifies the particular kind of composition (e.g. History and Physical, Discharge Summary, Progress Note). This usually equates to the purpose of making the composition." />
            <comment value="For Composition type, LOINC is ubiquitous and strongly endorsed by HL7. Most implementation guides will require a specific LOINC code, or use LOINC as an extensible binding." />
            <requirements value="Key metadata element describing the composition, used in searching/filtering." />
            <min value="1" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.type" />
                <min value="1" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="CodeableConcept" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mustSupport value="true" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="DocumentType" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="preferred" />
                <description value="SNOMED CT Document Type" />
                <valueSet value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-DocumentType" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="v2" />
                <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="orim" />
                <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="workflow" />
                <map value="Event.code" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.class" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="./code" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".code" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.type" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.category">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.category" />
            <short value="Categorization of Composition" />
            <definition value="A categorization for the type of the composition - helps for indexing and searching. This may be implied by or derived from the code specified in the Composition Type." />
            <comment value="This is a metadata field from [XDS/MHD](http://wiki.ihe.net/index.php?title=Mobile_access_to_Health_Documents_(MHD))." />
            <requirements value="Helps humans to assess whether the composition is of interest when viewing an index of compositions or documents." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.category" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="CodeableConcept" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="DocumentCategory" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="preferred" />
                <description value="A ValueSet to identify the category of a composition." />
                <valueSet value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-CompositionCategory" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="v2" />
                <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="orim" />
                <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="workflow" />
                <map value="Event.subject" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.class" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;COMP].target[classCode=&quot;LIST&quot;, moodCode=&quot;EVN&quot;].code" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumenttReference.category" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.subject">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.subject" />
            <short value="Who and/or what the composition is about" />
            <definition value="Who or what the composition is about. The composition can be about a person, (patient or healthcare practitioner), a device (e.g. a machine) or even a group of subjects (such as a document about a herd of livestock, or a set of patients that share a common exposure)." />
            <comment value="For clinical documents, this is usually the patient." />
            <requirements value="Essential metadata for searching for the composition. Identifies who and/or what the composition/document is about." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.subject" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ref-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
                <expression value="reference.startsWith(&#39;#&#39;).not() or (reference.substring(1).trace(&#39;url&#39;) in %rootResource.contained.id.trace(&#39;ids&#39;))" />
                <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
            </constraint>
            <mustSupport value="true" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.subject[x]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".participation[typeCode=&quot;SBJ&quot;].role[typeCode=&quot;PAT&quot;]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".recordTarget" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.subject" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.subject" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.encounter">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.encounter" />
            <short value="Context of the Composition" />
            <definition value="Describes the clinical encounter or type of care this documentation is associated with." />
            <comment value="References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository." />
            <requirements value="Provides context for the composition and supports searching." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.encounter" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Encounter" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ref-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
                <expression value="reference.startsWith(&#39;#&#39;).not() or (reference.substring(1).trace(&#39;url&#39;) in %rootResource.contained.id.trace(&#39;ids&#39;))" />
                <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="workflow" />
                <map value="Event.context" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.context" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="unique(highest(./outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;SUBJ&quot; and isNormalActRelationship()], priorityNumber)/target[moodCode=&quot;EVN&quot; and classCode=(&quot;ENC&quot;, &quot;PCPR&quot;) and isNormalAct])" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".componentOf.encompassingEncounter" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.context.encounter" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.date">
            <path value="Composition.date" />
            <short value="Composition editing time" />
            <definition value="The composition editing time, when the composition was last logically changed by the author." />
            <comment value="The Last Modified Date on the composition may be after the date of the document was attested without being changed." />
            <requirements value="dateTime is used for tracking, organizing versions and searching. Note that this is the time of *authoring*. When packaged in a document, [Bundle.timestamp](bundle-definitions.html#Bundle.timestamp) is the date of packaging." />
            <min value="1" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.date" />
                <min value="1" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="dateTime" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="workflow" />
                <map value="Event.occurrence[x]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.done[x]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".effectiveTime[type=&quot;TS&quot;]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".effectiveTime" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.content.attachment.date, DocumentReference.created" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.author">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.author" />
            <short value="Who and/or what authored the composition" />
            <definition value="Identifies who is responsible for the information in the composition, not necessarily who typed it in." />
            <comment value="References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository." />
            <requirements value="Identifies who is responsible for the content." />
            <min value="1" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.author" />
                <min value="1" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ref-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
                <expression value="reference.startsWith(&#39;#&#39;).not() or (reference.substring(1).trace(&#39;url&#39;) in %rootResource.contained.id.trace(&#39;ids&#39;))" />
                <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
            </constraint>
            <mustSupport value="true" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="workflow" />
                <map value="Event.performer" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.author" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".participation[typeCode=&quot;AUT&quot;].role[classCode=&quot;ASSIGNED&quot;]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".author.assignedAuthor" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.agent" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.title">
            <path value="Composition.title" />
            <short value="Human Readable name/title" />
            <definition value="Official human-readable label for the composition." />
            <comment value="For many compositions, the title is the same as the text or a display name of Composition.type (e.g. a &quot;consultation&quot; or &quot;progress note&quot;). Note that CDA does not make title mandatory, but there are no known cases where it is useful for title to be omitted, so it is mandatory here. Feedback on this requirement is welcome during the trial use period." />
            <min value="1" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.title" />
                <min value="1" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="string" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="./title" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".title" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.description, DocumentReference.content.attachment.title" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.confidentiality">
            <path value="Composition.confidentiality" />
            <short value="As defined by affinity domain" />
            <definition value="The code specifying the level of confidentiality of the Composition." />
            <comment value="The exact use of this element, and enforcement and issues related to highly sensitive documents are out of scope for the base specification, and delegated to implementation profiles (see security section).  This element is labeled as a modifier because highly confidential documents must not be treated as if they are not." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.confidentiality" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="code" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mustSupport value="true" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="DocumentConfidentiality" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="required" />
                <description value="Codes specifying the level of confidentiality of the composition." />
                <valueSet value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ConfidentialityClassification|2014-03-26" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".confidentialityCode" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".confidentialityCode" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.securityLabel" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.attester">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.attester" />
            <short value="Attests to accuracy of composition" />
            <definition value="A participant who has attested to the accuracy of the composition/document." />
            <comment value="Only list each attester once." />
            <requirements value="Identifies responsibility for the accuracy of the composition content." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.attester" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="BackboneElement" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".participation[typeCode=&quot;AUTHEN&quot;].role[classCode=&quot;ASSIGNED&quot;]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".authenticator/.legalAuthenticator" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.authenticator" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.attester.id">
            <path value="Composition.attester.id" />
            <representation value="xmlAttr" />
            <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
            <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Element.id" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
                    <valueUrl value="string" />
                </extension>
                <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
            </type>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.attester.extension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.attester.extension" />
            <slicing>
                <discriminator>
                    <type value="value" />
                    <path value="url" />
                </discriminator>
                <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
                <rules value="open" />
            </slicing>
            <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Element.extension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.attester.modifierExtension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.attester.modifierExtension" />
            <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element&#39;s descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <alias value="modifiers" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <isModifier value="true" />
            <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.attester.mode">
            <path value="Composition.attester.mode" />
            <short value="personal | professional | legal | official" />
            <definition value="The type of attestation the authenticator offers." />
            <comment value="Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size" />
            <requirements value="Indicates the level of authority of the attestation." />
            <min value="1" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.attester.mode" />
                <min value="1" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="code" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="CompositionAttestationMode" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="required" />
                <description value="The way in which a person authenticated a composition." />
                <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-attestation-mode|4.0.1" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="unique(./modeCode)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value="implied by .authenticator/.legalAuthenticator" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.attester.time">
            <path value="Composition.attester.time" />
            <short value="When the composition was attested" />
            <definition value="When the composition was attested by the party." />
            <requirements value="Identifies when the information in the composition was deemed accurate.  (Things may have changed since then.)." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.attester.time" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="dateTime" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="./time[type=&quot;TS&quot; and isNormalDatatype()]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".authenticator.time" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.attester.party">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.attester.party" />
            <short value="Who attested the composition" />
            <definition value="Who attested the composition in the specified way." />
            <comment value="References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository." />
            <requirements value="Identifies who has taken on the responsibility for accuracy of the composition content." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.attester.party" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ref-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
                <expression value="reference.startsWith(&#39;#&#39;).not() or (reference.substring(1).trace(&#39;url&#39;) in %rootResource.contained.id.trace(&#39;ids&#39;))" />
                <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.witness" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="./role[classCode=&quot;ASSIGNED&quot; and isNormalRole]/player[determinerCode=&quot;INST&quot; and classCode=(&quot;DEV&quot;, &quot;PSN&quot;) and isNormalEntity()] or ./role[classCode=&quot;ASSIGNED&quot; and isNormalRole and not(player)]/scoper[determinerCode=&quot;INST&quot; and classCode=&quot;ORG&quot; and isNormalEntity()]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".authenticator.assignedEnttty" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.custodian">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.custodian" />
            <short value="Organization which maintains the composition" />
            <definition value="Identifies the organization or group who is responsible for ongoing maintenance of and access to the composition/document information." />
            <comment value="This is useful when documents are derived from a composition - provides guidance for how to get the latest version of the document. This is optional because this is sometimes not known by the authoring system, and can be inferred by context. However, it is important that this information be known when working with a derived document, so providing a custodian is encouraged." />
            <requirements value="Identifies where to go to find the current version, where to report issues, etc." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.custodian" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ref-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
                <expression value="reference.startsWith(&#39;#&#39;).not() or (reference.substring(1).trace(&#39;url&#39;) in %rootResource.contained.id.trace(&#39;ids&#39;))" />
                <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
            </constraint>
            <mustSupport value="true" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".participation[typeCode=&quot;RCV&quot;].role[classCode=&quot;CUST&quot;].scoper[classCode=&quot;ORG&quot; and determinerCode=&quot;INST&quot;]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".custodian.assignedCustodian" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.custodian" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.relatesTo">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.relatesTo" />
            <short value="Relationships to other compositions/documents" />
            <definition value="Relationships that this composition has with other compositions or documents that already exist." />
            <comment value="A document is a version specific composition." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.relatesTo" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="BackboneElement" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".outboundRelationship" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".relatedDocument" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.relatesTo" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.relatesTo.id">
            <path value="Composition.relatesTo.id" />
            <representation value="xmlAttr" />
            <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
            <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Element.id" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
                    <valueUrl value="string" />
                </extension>
                <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
            </type>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.relatesTo.extension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.relatesTo.extension" />
            <slicing>
                <discriminator>
                    <type value="value" />
                    <path value="url" />
                </discriminator>
                <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
                <rules value="open" />
            </slicing>
            <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Element.extension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension" />
            <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element&#39;s descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <alias value="modifiers" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <isModifier value="true" />
            <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.relatesTo.code">
            <path value="Composition.relatesTo.code" />
            <short value="replaces | transforms | signs | appends" />
            <definition value="The type of relationship that this composition has with anther composition or document." />
            <comment value="If this document appends another document, then the document cannot be fully understood without also accessing the referenced document." />
            <min value="1" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.relatesTo.code" />
                <min value="1" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="code" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="DocumentRelationshipType" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="required" />
                <description value="The type of relationship between documents." />
                <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/document-relationship-type|4.0.1" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".outboundRelationship.typeCode" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".relatedDocument.typeCode" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.relatesTo.code" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.relatesTo.target[x]">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.relatesTo.target[x]" />
            <short value="Target of the relationship" />
            <definition value="The target composition/document of this relationship." />
            <min value="1" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.relatesTo.target[x]" />
                <min value="1" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Identifier" />
            </type>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".target[classCode=&quot;DOC&quot;, moodCode=&quot;EVN&quot;].id" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".relatedDocument.id" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.relatesTo.target" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.event">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.event" />
            <short value="The clinical service(s) being documented" />
            <definition value="The clinical service, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented." />
            <comment value="The event needs to be consistent with the type element, though can provide further information if desired." />
            <requirements value="Provides context for the composition and creates a linkage between a resource describing an event and the composition created describing the event." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.event" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="BackboneElement" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;SUBJ&quot;].target[classCode&lt;&#39;ACT&#39;]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".documentationOf.serviceEvent" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.event" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.event.id">
            <path value="Composition.event.id" />
            <representation value="xmlAttr" />
            <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
            <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Element.id" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
                    <valueUrl value="string" />
                </extension>
                <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
            </type>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.event.extension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.event.extension" />
            <slicing>
                <discriminator>
                    <type value="value" />
                    <path value="url" />
                </discriminator>
                <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
                <rules value="open" />
            </slicing>
            <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Element.extension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.event.modifierExtension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.event.modifierExtension" />
            <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element&#39;s descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <alias value="modifiers" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <isModifier value="true" />
            <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.event.code">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.event.code" />
            <short value="Code(s) that apply to the event being documented" />
            <definition value="This list of codes represents the main clinical acts, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented. In some cases, the event is inherent in the typeCode, such as a &quot;History and Physical Report&quot; in which the procedure being documented is necessarily a &quot;History and Physical&quot; act." />
            <comment value="An event can further specialize the act inherent in the typeCode, such as where it is simply &quot;Procedure Report&quot; and the procedure was a &quot;colonoscopy&quot;. If one or more eventCodes are included, they SHALL NOT conflict with the values inherent in the classCode, practiceSettingCode or typeCode, as such a conflict would create an ambiguous situation. This short list of codes is provided to be used as key words for certain types of queries." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.event.code" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="CodeableConcept" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="DocumentEventType" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="example" />
                <description value="This list of codes represents the main clinical acts being documented." />
                <valueSet value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActCode" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="v2" />
                <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="orim" />
                <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".code" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".code" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.event.code" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.event.period">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.event.period" />
            <short value="The period covered by the documentation" />
            <definition value="The period of time covered by the documentation. There is no assertion that the documentation is a complete representation for this period, only that it documents events during this time." />
            <comment value="A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. &quot;the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range&quot;) or one value from the range applies (e.g. &quot;give to the patient between these two times&quot;).\n\nPeriod is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See [Duration](datatypes.html#Duration)." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.event.period" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Period" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="per-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end" />
                <expression value="start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start &lt;= end)" />
                <xpath value="not(exists(f:start/@value)) or not(exists(f:end/@value)) or (xs:dateTime(f:start/@value) &lt;= xs:dateTime(f:end/@value))" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Period" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="v2" />
                <map value="DR" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="IVL&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;] or URG&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".effectiveTime" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".effectiveTime" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="fhirdocumentreference" />
                <map value="DocumentReference.event.period" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.event.detail">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.event.detail" />
            <short value="The event(s) being documented" />
            <definition value="The description and/or reference of the event(s) being documented. For example, this could be used to document such a colonoscopy or an appendectomy." />
            <comment value="References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.event.detail" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ref-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
                <expression value="reference.startsWith(&#39;#&#39;).not() or (reference.substring(1).trace(&#39;url&#39;) in %rootResource.contained.id.trace(&#39;ids&#39;))" />
                <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
            </constraint>
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;SUBJ&quot;].target" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-explicit-type-name">
                <valueString value="Section" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section" />
            <short value="Composition is broken into sections" />
            <definition value="The root of the sections that make up the composition." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="BackboneElement" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="cmp-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections" />
                <expression value="text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:text) or exists(f:entry) or exists(f:section)" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="cmp-2" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty" />
                <expression value="emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty()" />
                <xpath value="not(exists(f:emptyReason) and exists(f:entry))" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="./outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;COMP&quot; and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode=&quot;EVN&quot; and classCode=&quot;DOCSECT&quot; and isNormalAct]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".component.structuredBody.component.section" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.id">
            <path value="Composition.section.id" />
            <representation value="xmlAttr" />
            <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
            <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Element.id" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
                    <valueUrl value="string" />
                </extension>
                <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
            </type>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.extension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section.extension" />
            <slicing>
                <discriminator>
                    <type value="value" />
                    <path value="url" />
                </discriminator>
                <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
                <rules value="open" />
            </slicing>
            <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Element.extension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.modifierExtension">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section.modifierExtension" />
            <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
            <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element&#39;s descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
            <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
            <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
            <alias value="extensions" />
            <alias value="user content" />
            <alias value="modifiers" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ext-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
                <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
                <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &#39;value&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
            </constraint>
            <isModifier value="true" />
            <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
            <isSummary value="true" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.title">
            <path value="Composition.section.title" />
            <short value="Label for section (e.g. for ToC)" />
            <definition value="The label for this particular section.  This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents." />
            <comment value="The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title,  or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element." />
            <requirements value="Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents.  They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized." />
            <alias value="header" />
            <alias value="label" />
            <alias value="caption" />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.title" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="string" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="./title" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".title" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.code">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section.code" />
            <short value="Classification of section (recommended)" />
            <definition value="A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title." />
            <comment value="The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.   \n\nIf the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code." />
            <requirements value="Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.code" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="CodeableConcept" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="CompositionSectionType" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="extensible" />
                <description value="Classification of a section of a composition/document." />
                <valueSet value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-CompositionSectionCode" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="v2" />
                <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="orim" />
                <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="./code" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".code" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.author">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section.author" />
            <short value="Who and/or what authored the section" />
            <definition value="Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in." />
            <comment value="References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository." />
            <requirements value="Identifies who is responsible for the content." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.author" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ref-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
                <expression value="reference.startsWith(&#39;#&#39;).not() or (reference.substring(1).trace(&#39;url&#39;) in %rootResource.contained.id.trace(&#39;ids&#39;))" />
                <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.author" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".participation[typeCode=&quot;AUT&quot;].role[classCode=&quot;ASSIGNED&quot;]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".author.assignedAuthor" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.focus">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section.focus" />
            <short value="Who/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition" />
            <definition value="The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources)." />
            <comment value="Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a  patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are  a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.focus" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ref-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
                <expression value="reference.startsWith(&#39;#&#39;).not() or (reference.substring(1).trace(&#39;url&#39;) in %rootResource.contained.id.trace(&#39;ids&#39;))" />
                <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".subject? (CDA did not differentiate between subject and focus)" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.text">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section.text" />
            <short value="Text summary of the section, for human interpretation" />
            <definition value="A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it &quot;clinically safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative." />
            <comment value="Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.text" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Narrative" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <condition value="cmp-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="N/A" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".text" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".text" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.mode">
            <path value="Composition.section.mode" />
            <short value="working | snapshot | changes" />
            <definition value="How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted." />
            <comment value="This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list." />
            <requirements value="Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.mode" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="code" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="SectionMode" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="required" />
                <description value="The processing mode that applies to this section." />
                <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="w5" />
                <map value="FiveWs.class" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=OBS&quot;].value" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.orderedBy">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section.orderedBy" />
            <short value="Order of section entries" />
            <definition value="Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries." />
            <comment value="Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order." />
            <requirements value="Important for presentation and rendering.  Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.orderedBy" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="CodeableConcept" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="SectionEntryOrder" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="preferred" />
                <description value="What order applies to the items in the entry." />
                <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="v2" />
                <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="orim" />
                <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].sequenceNumber &gt; 1" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.entry">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section.entry" />
            <short value="A reference to data that supports this section" />
            <definition value="A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived." />
            <comment value="If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.entry" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="Reference" />
                <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <condition value="cmp-2" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <constraint>
                <key value="ref-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
                <expression value="reference.startsWith(&#39;#&#39;).not() or (reference.substring(1).trace(&#39;url&#39;) in %rootResource.contained.id.trace(&#39;ids&#39;))" />
                <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, &#39;#&#39;)])" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
            </constraint>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP] or  .participation[typeCode=SBJ]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".entry" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.emptyReason">
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
                <valueCode value="normative" />
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
                <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
            </extension>
            <path value="Composition.section.emptyReason" />
            <short value="Why the section is empty" />
            <definition value="If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason." />
            <comment value="The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases." />
            <requirements value="Allows capturing things like &quot;none exist&quot; or &quot;not asked&quot; which can be important for most lists." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="1" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.emptyReason" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="1" />
            </base>
            <type>
                <code value="CodeableConcept" />
            </type>
            <condition value="ele-1" />
            <condition value="cmp-2" />
            <constraint>
                <key value="ele-1" />
                <severity value="error" />
                <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
                <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
                <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
                <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
            </constraint>
            <binding>
                <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
                    <valueString value="SectionEmptyReason" />
                </extension>
                <strength value="preferred" />
                <description value="If a section is empty, why it is empty." />
                <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-empty-reason" />
            </binding>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="v2" />
                <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="orim" />
                <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value=".inboundRelationship[typeCode=SUBJ,code&lt;ListEmptyReason].value[type=CD]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value="n/a" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.section">
            <path value="Composition.section.section" />
            <short value="Nested Section" />
            <definition value="A nested sub-section within this section." />
            <comment value="Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document." />
            <min value="0" />
            <max value="*" />
            <base>
                <path value="Composition.section.section" />
                <min value="0" />
                <max value="*" />
            </base>
            <contentReference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section" />
            <condition value="cmp-1" />
            <mapping>
                <identity value="rim" />
                <map value="./outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;COMP&quot; and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode=&quot;EVN&quot; and classCode=&quot;DOCSECT&quot; and isNormalAct]" />
            </mapping>
            <mapping>
                <identity value="cda" />
                <map value=".component.section" />
            </mapping>
        </element>
    </snapshot>
    <differential>
        <element id="Composition">
            <path value="Composition" />
            <definition value="A set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc." />
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.extension:careSettingType">
            <path value="Composition.extension" />
            <sliceName value="careSettingType" />
            <max value="1" />
            <type>
                <code value="Extension" />
                <profile value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/Extension-UKCore-CareSettingType" />
            </type>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.status">
            <path value="Composition.status" />
            <mustSupport value="true" />
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.type">
            <path value="Composition.type" />
            <short value="Kind of composition (SNOMED CT)" />
            <mustSupport value="true" />
            <binding>
                <strength value="preferred" />
                <description value="SNOMED CT Document Type" />
                <valueSet value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-DocumentType" />
            </binding>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.category">
            <path value="Composition.category" />
            <binding>
                <strength value="preferred" />
                <description value="A ValueSet to identify the category of a composition." />
                <valueSet value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-CompositionCategory" />
            </binding>
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.subject">
            <path value="Composition.subject" />
            <mustSupport value="true" />
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.author">
            <path value="Composition.author" />
            <mustSupport value="true" />
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.confidentiality">
            <path value="Composition.confidentiality" />
            <mustSupport value="true" />
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.custodian">
            <path value="Composition.custodian" />
            <mustSupport value="true" />
        </element>
        <element id="Composition.section.code">
            <path value="Composition.section.code" />
            <binding>
                <strength value="extensible" />
                <valueSet value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-CompositionSectionCode" />
            </binding>
        </element>
    </differential>
</StructureDefinition>

JSON View

{
    "resourceType": "StructureDefinition",
    "id": "UKCore-Composition",
    "url": "https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/UKCore-Composition",
    "version": "2.4.0",
    "name": "UKCoreComposition",
    "title": "UK Core Composition",
    "status": "active",
    "date": "2023-12-12",
    "publisher": "HL7 UK",
    "contact":  [
        {
            "name": "HL7 UK",
            "telecom":  [
                {
                    "system": "email",
                    "value": "ukcore@hl7.org.uk",
                    "use": "work",
                    "rank": 1
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "description": "This profile defines the UK constraints and extensions on the International FHIR resource [Composition](https://hl7.org/fhir/R4/Composition.html).",
    "purpose": "This profile allows a record of a set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. \n\nA Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where `Bundle.type=document`, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc.",
    "copyright": "Copyright © 2021+ HL7 UK Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the \"License\"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an \"AS IS\" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. HL7® FHIR® standard Copyright © 2011+ HL7 The HL7® FHIR® standard is used under the FHIR license. You may obtain a copy of the FHIR license at  https://www.hl7.org/fhir/license.html.",
    "fhirVersion": "4.0.1",
    "kind": "resource",
    "abstract": false,
    "type": "Composition",
    "baseDefinition": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition",
    "derivation": "constraint",
    "snapshot": {
        "element":  [
            {
                "id": "Composition",
                "path": "Composition",
                "short": "A set of resources composed into a single coherent clinical statement with clinical attestation",
                "definition": "A set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc.",
                "comment": "While the focus of this specification is on patient-specific clinical statements, this resource can also apply to other healthcare-related statements such as study protocol designs, healthcare invoices and other activities that are not necessarily patient-specific or clinical.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "dom-2",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources",
                        "expression": "contained.contained.empty()",
                        "xpath": "not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "dom-4",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated",
                        "expression": "contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()",
                        "xpath": "not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "dom-3",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource",
                        "expression": "contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()",
                        "xpath": "not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
                    },
                    {
                        "extension":  [
                            {
                                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice",
                                "valueBoolean": true
                            },
                            {
                                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation",
                                "valueMarkdown": "When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time."
                            }
                        ],
                        "key": "dom-6",
                        "severity": "warning",
                        "human": "A resource should have narrative for robust management",
                        "expression": "text.`div`.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:text/h:div)",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "dom-5",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label",
                        "expression": "contained.meta.security.empty()",
                        "xpath": "not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "Entity. Role, or Act"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "workflow",
                        "map": "Event"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "Document[classCode=\"DOC\" and moodCode=\"EVN\" and isNormalAct()]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": "ClinicalDocument"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "when described by DocumentReference"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.id",
                "path": "Composition.id",
                "short": "Logical id of this artifact",
                "definition": "The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.",
                "comment": "The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Resource.id",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "extension":  [
                            {
                                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
                                "valueUrl": "string"
                            }
                        ],
                        "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.meta",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.meta",
                "short": "Metadata about the resource",
                "definition": "The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Resource.meta",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Meta"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.implicitRules",
                "path": "Composition.implicitRules",
                "short": "A set of rules under which this content was created",
                "definition": "A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.",
                "comment": "Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Resource.implicitRules",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "uri"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "isModifier": true,
                "isModifierReason": "This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation",
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.language",
                "path": "Composition.language",
                "short": "Language of the resource content",
                "definition": "The base language in which the resource is written.",
                "comment": "Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies  to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Resource.language",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "code"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet",
                            "valueCanonical": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages"
                        },
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "Language"
                        },
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding",
                            "valueBoolean": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "preferred",
                    "description": "A human language.",
                    "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.text",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.text",
                "short": "Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation",
                "definition": "A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it \"clinically safe\" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.",
                "comment": "Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied).  This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a \"text blob\" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.",
                "alias":  [
                    "narrative",
                    "html",
                    "xhtml",
                    "display"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "DomainResource.text",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Narrative"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "Act.text?"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.contained",
                "path": "Composition.contained",
                "short": "Contained, inline Resources",
                "definition": "These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.",
                "comment": "This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.",
                "alias":  [
                    "inline resources",
                    "anonymous resources",
                    "contained resources"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "DomainResource.contained",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Resource"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "Entity. Role, or Act"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.extension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.extension",
                "slicing": {
                    "discriminator":  [
                        {
                            "type": "value",
                            "path": "url"
                        }
                    ],
                    "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url",
                    "rules": "open"
                },
                "short": "Additional content defined by implementations",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "DomainResource.extension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.extension:careSettingType",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.extension",
                "sliceName": "careSettingType",
                "short": "The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list.",
                "definition": "The type of care setting associated with a composition or a list.",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "DomainResource.extension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension",
                        "profile":  [
                            "https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/Extension-UKCore-CareSettingType"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.modifierExtension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.modifierExtension",
                "slicing": {
                    "discriminator":  [
                        {
                            "type": "value",
                            "path": "url"
                        }
                    ],
                    "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url",
                    "rules": "open"
                },
                "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "DomainResource.modifierExtension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "isModifier": true,
                "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them",
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.identifier",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.identifier",
                "short": "Version-independent identifier for the Composition",
                "definition": "A version-independent identifier for the Composition. This identifier stays constant as the composition is changed over time.",
                "comment": "Similar to ClinicalDocument/setId in CDA. See discussion in resource definition for how these relate.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.identifier",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Identifier"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "v2",
                        "map": "CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs.  Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "servd",
                        "map": "Identifier"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "workflow",
                        "map": "Event.identifier"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.identifier"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "Document.id / Document.setId"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".setId"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.masterIdentifier"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.status",
                "path": "Composition.status",
                "short": "preliminary | final | amended | entered-in-error",
                "definition": "The workflow/clinical status of this composition. The status is a marker for the clinical standing of the document.",
                "comment": "If a composition is marked as withdrawn, the compositions/documents in the series, or data from the composition or document series, should never be displayed to a user without being clearly marked as untrustworthy. The flag \"entered-in-error\" is why this element is labeled as a modifier of other elements.   \n\nSome reporting work flows require that the original narrative of a final document never be altered; instead, only new narrative can be added. The composition resource has no explicit status for explicitly noting whether this business rule is in effect. This would be handled by an extension if required.",
                "requirements": "Need to be able to mark interim, amended, or withdrawn compositions or documents.",
                "min": 1,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.status",
                    "min": 1,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "code"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mustSupport": true,
                "isModifier": true,
                "isModifierReason": "This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid",
                "isSummary": true,
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "CompositionStatus"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "required",
                    "description": "The workflow/clinical status of the composition.",
                    "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-status|4.0.1"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "workflow",
                        "map": "Event.status"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.status"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "interim: .completionCode=\"IN\" & ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]=\"active\";  final: .completionCode=\"AU\" &&  ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]=\"complete\" and not(./inboundRelationship[typeCode=\"SUBJ\" and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode(\"ActClass#CACT\") and moodCode=\"EVN\" and domainMember(\"ReviseComposition\", code) and isNormalAct()]);  amended: .completionCode=\"AU\" &&  ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]=\"complete\" and ./inboundRelationship[typeCode=\"SUBJ\" and isNormalActRelationship()]/source[subsumesCode(\"ActClass#CACT\") and moodCode=\"EVN\" and domainMember(\"ReviseComposition\", code) and isNormalAct() and statusCode=\"completed\"];  withdrawn : .completionCode=NI &&  ./statusCode[isNormalDatatype()]=\"obsolete\""
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.status"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.type",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.type",
                "short": "Kind of composition (SNOMED CT)",
                "definition": "Specifies the particular kind of composition (e.g. History and Physical, Discharge Summary, Progress Note). This usually equates to the purpose of making the composition.",
                "comment": "For Composition type, LOINC is ubiquitous and strongly endorsed by HL7. Most implementation guides will require a specific LOINC code, or use LOINC as an extensible binding.",
                "requirements": "Key metadata element describing the composition, used in searching/filtering.",
                "min": 1,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.type",
                    "min": 1,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "CodeableConcept"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mustSupport": true,
                "isSummary": true,
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "DocumentType"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "preferred",
                    "description": "SNOMED CT Document Type",
                    "valueSet": "https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-DocumentType"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "v2",
                        "map": "CE/CNE/CWE"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "orim",
                        "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "workflow",
                        "map": "Event.code"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.class"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "./code"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".code"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.type"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.category",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.category",
                "short": "Categorization of Composition",
                "definition": "A categorization for the type of the composition - helps for indexing and searching. This may be implied by or derived from the code specified in the Composition Type.",
                "comment": "This is a metadata field from [XDS/MHD](http://wiki.ihe.net/index.php?title=Mobile_access_to_Health_Documents_(MHD)).",
                "requirements": "Helps humans to assess whether the composition is of interest when viewing an index of compositions or documents.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.category",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "CodeableConcept"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "DocumentCategory"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "preferred",
                    "description": "A ValueSet to identify the category of a composition.",
                    "valueSet": "https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-CompositionCategory"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "v2",
                        "map": "CE/CNE/CWE"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "orim",
                        "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "workflow",
                        "map": "Event.subject"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.class"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".outboundRelationship[typeCode=\"COMP].target[classCode=\"LIST\", moodCode=\"EVN\"].code"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumenttReference.category"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.subject",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.subject",
                "short": "Who and/or what the composition is about",
                "definition": "Who or what the composition is about. The composition can be about a person, (patient or healthcare practitioner), a device (e.g. a machine) or even a group of subjects (such as a document about a herd of livestock, or a set of patients that share a common exposure).",
                "comment": "For clinical documents, this is usually the patient.",
                "requirements": "Essential metadata for searching for the composition. Identifies who and/or what the composition/document is about.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.subject",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ref-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided",
                        "expression": "reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))",
                        "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference"
                    }
                ],
                "mustSupport": true,
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.subject[x]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".participation[typeCode=\"SBJ\"].role[typeCode=\"PAT\"]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".recordTarget"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.subject"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.subject"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.encounter",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.encounter",
                "short": "Context of the Composition",
                "definition": "Describes the clinical encounter or type of care this documentation is associated with.",
                "comment": "References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.",
                "requirements": "Provides context for the composition and supports searching.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.encounter",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Encounter"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ref-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided",
                        "expression": "reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))",
                        "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "workflow",
                        "map": "Event.context"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.context"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "unique(highest(./outboundRelationship[typeCode=\"SUBJ\" and isNormalActRelationship()], priorityNumber)/target[moodCode=\"EVN\" and classCode=(\"ENC\", \"PCPR\") and isNormalAct])"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".componentOf.encompassingEncounter"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.context.encounter"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.date",
                "path": "Composition.date",
                "short": "Composition editing time",
                "definition": "The composition editing time, when the composition was last logically changed by the author.",
                "comment": "The Last Modified Date on the composition may be after the date of the document was attested without being changed.",
                "requirements": "dateTime is used for tracking, organizing versions and searching. Note that this is the time of *authoring*. When packaged in a document, [Bundle.timestamp](bundle-definitions.html#Bundle.timestamp) is the date of packaging.",
                "min": 1,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.date",
                    "min": 1,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "dateTime"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "workflow",
                        "map": "Event.occurrence[x]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.done[x]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".effectiveTime[type=\"TS\"]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".effectiveTime"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.content.attachment.date, DocumentReference.created"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.author",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.author",
                "short": "Who and/or what authored the composition",
                "definition": "Identifies who is responsible for the information in the composition, not necessarily who typed it in.",
                "comment": "References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.",
                "requirements": "Identifies who is responsible for the content.",
                "min": 1,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.author",
                    "min": 1,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ref-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided",
                        "expression": "reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))",
                        "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference"
                    }
                ],
                "mustSupport": true,
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "workflow",
                        "map": "Event.performer"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.author"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".participation[typeCode=\"AUT\"].role[classCode=\"ASSIGNED\"]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".author.assignedAuthor"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.agent"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.title",
                "path": "Composition.title",
                "short": "Human Readable name/title",
                "definition": "Official human-readable label for the composition.",
                "comment": "For many compositions, the title is the same as the text or a display name of Composition.type (e.g. a \"consultation\" or \"progress note\"). Note that CDA does not make title mandatory, but there are no known cases where it is useful for title to be omitted, so it is mandatory here. Feedback on this requirement is welcome during the trial use period.",
                "min": 1,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.title",
                    "min": 1,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "string"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "./title"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".title"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.description, DocumentReference.content.attachment.title"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.confidentiality",
                "path": "Composition.confidentiality",
                "short": "As defined by affinity domain",
                "definition": "The code specifying the level of confidentiality of the Composition.",
                "comment": "The exact use of this element, and enforcement and issues related to highly sensitive documents are out of scope for the base specification, and delegated to implementation profiles (see security section).  This element is labeled as a modifier because highly confidential documents must not be treated as if they are not.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.confidentiality",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "code"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mustSupport": true,
                "isSummary": true,
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "DocumentConfidentiality"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "required",
                    "description": "Codes specifying the level of confidentiality of the composition.",
                    "valueSet": "http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ConfidentialityClassification|2014-03-26"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".confidentialityCode"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".confidentialityCode"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.securityLabel"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.attester",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.attester",
                "short": "Attests to accuracy of composition",
                "definition": "A participant who has attested to the accuracy of the composition/document.",
                "comment": "Only list each attester once.",
                "requirements": "Identifies responsibility for the accuracy of the composition content.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.attester",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "BackboneElement"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".participation[typeCode=\"AUTHEN\"].role[classCode=\"ASSIGNED\"]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".authenticator/.legalAuthenticator"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.authenticator"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.attester.id",
                "path": "Composition.attester.id",
                "representation":  [
                    "xmlAttr"
                ],
                "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
                "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Element.id",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "extension":  [
                            {
                                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
                                "valueUrl": "string"
                            }
                        ],
                        "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.attester.extension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.attester.extension",
                "slicing": {
                    "discriminator":  [
                        {
                            "type": "value",
                            "path": "url"
                        }
                    ],
                    "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url",
                    "rules": "open"
                },
                "short": "Additional content defined by implementations",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Element.extension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.attester.modifierExtension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.attester.modifierExtension",
                "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content",
                    "modifiers"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "isModifier": true,
                "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.attester.mode",
                "path": "Composition.attester.mode",
                "short": "personal | professional | legal | official",
                "definition": "The type of attestation the authenticator offers.",
                "comment": "Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size",
                "requirements": "Indicates the level of authority of the attestation.",
                "min": 1,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.attester.mode",
                    "min": 1,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "code"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "CompositionAttestationMode"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "required",
                    "description": "The way in which a person authenticated a composition.",
                    "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-attestation-mode|4.0.1"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "unique(./modeCode)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": "implied by .authenticator/.legalAuthenticator"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.attester.time",
                "path": "Composition.attester.time",
                "short": "When the composition was attested",
                "definition": "When the composition was attested by the party.",
                "requirements": "Identifies when the information in the composition was deemed accurate.  (Things may have changed since then.).",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.attester.time",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "dateTime"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "./time[type=\"TS\" and isNormalDatatype()]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".authenticator.time"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.attester.party",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.attester.party",
                "short": "Who attested the composition",
                "definition": "Who attested the composition in the specified way.",
                "comment": "References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.",
                "requirements": "Identifies who has taken on the responsibility for accuracy of the composition content.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.attester.party",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ref-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided",
                        "expression": "reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))",
                        "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.witness"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "./role[classCode=\"ASSIGNED\" and isNormalRole]/player[determinerCode=\"INST\" and classCode=(\"DEV\", \"PSN\") and isNormalEntity()] or ./role[classCode=\"ASSIGNED\" and isNormalRole and not(player)]/scoper[determinerCode=\"INST\" and classCode=\"ORG\" and isNormalEntity()]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".authenticator.assignedEnttty"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.custodian",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.custodian",
                "short": "Organization which maintains the composition",
                "definition": "Identifies the organization or group who is responsible for ongoing maintenance of and access to the composition/document information.",
                "comment": "This is useful when documents are derived from a composition - provides guidance for how to get the latest version of the document. This is optional because this is sometimes not known by the authoring system, and can be inferred by context. However, it is important that this information be known when working with a derived document, so providing a custodian is encouraged.",
                "requirements": "Identifies where to go to find the current version, where to report issues, etc.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.custodian",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ref-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided",
                        "expression": "reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))",
                        "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference"
                    }
                ],
                "mustSupport": true,
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".participation[typeCode=\"RCV\"].role[classCode=\"CUST\"].scoper[classCode=\"ORG\" and determinerCode=\"INST\"]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".custodian.assignedCustodian"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.custodian"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.relatesTo",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.relatesTo",
                "short": "Relationships to other compositions/documents",
                "definition": "Relationships that this composition has with other compositions or documents that already exist.",
                "comment": "A document is a version specific composition.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.relatesTo",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "BackboneElement"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".outboundRelationship"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".relatedDocument"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.relatesTo"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.relatesTo.id",
                "path": "Composition.relatesTo.id",
                "representation":  [
                    "xmlAttr"
                ],
                "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
                "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Element.id",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "extension":  [
                            {
                                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
                                "valueUrl": "string"
                            }
                        ],
                        "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.relatesTo.extension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.relatesTo.extension",
                "slicing": {
                    "discriminator":  [
                        {
                            "type": "value",
                            "path": "url"
                        }
                    ],
                    "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url",
                    "rules": "open"
                },
                "short": "Additional content defined by implementations",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Element.extension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension",
                "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content",
                    "modifiers"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "isModifier": true,
                "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.relatesTo.code",
                "path": "Composition.relatesTo.code",
                "short": "replaces | transforms | signs | appends",
                "definition": "The type of relationship that this composition has with anther composition or document.",
                "comment": "If this document appends another document, then the document cannot be fully understood without also accessing the referenced document.",
                "min": 1,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.relatesTo.code",
                    "min": 1,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "code"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "DocumentRelationshipType"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "required",
                    "description": "The type of relationship between documents.",
                    "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/document-relationship-type|4.0.1"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".outboundRelationship.typeCode"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".relatedDocument.typeCode"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.relatesTo.code"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.relatesTo.target[x]",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.relatesTo.target[x]",
                "short": "Target of the relationship",
                "definition": "The target composition/document of this relationship.",
                "min": 1,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.relatesTo.target[x]",
                    "min": 1,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Identifier"
                    },
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".target[classCode=\"DOC\", moodCode=\"EVN\"].id"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".relatedDocument.id"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.relatesTo.target"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.event",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.event",
                "short": "The clinical service(s) being documented",
                "definition": "The clinical service, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented.",
                "comment": "The event needs to be consistent with the type element, though can provide further information if desired.",
                "requirements": "Provides context for the composition and creates a linkage between a resource describing an event and the composition created describing the event.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.event",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "BackboneElement"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "outboundRelationship[typeCode=\"SUBJ\"].target[classCode<'ACT']"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".documentationOf.serviceEvent"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.event"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.event.id",
                "path": "Composition.event.id",
                "representation":  [
                    "xmlAttr"
                ],
                "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
                "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Element.id",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "extension":  [
                            {
                                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
                                "valueUrl": "string"
                            }
                        ],
                        "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.event.extension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.event.extension",
                "slicing": {
                    "discriminator":  [
                        {
                            "type": "value",
                            "path": "url"
                        }
                    ],
                    "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url",
                    "rules": "open"
                },
                "short": "Additional content defined by implementations",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Element.extension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.event.modifierExtension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.event.modifierExtension",
                "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content",
                    "modifiers"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "isModifier": true,
                "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.event.code",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.event.code",
                "short": "Code(s) that apply to the event being documented",
                "definition": "This list of codes represents the main clinical acts, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented. In some cases, the event is inherent in the typeCode, such as a \"History and Physical Report\" in which the procedure being documented is necessarily a \"History and Physical\" act.",
                "comment": "An event can further specialize the act inherent in the typeCode, such as where it is simply \"Procedure Report\" and the procedure was a \"colonoscopy\". If one or more eventCodes are included, they SHALL NOT conflict with the values inherent in the classCode, practiceSettingCode or typeCode, as such a conflict would create an ambiguous situation. This short list of codes is provided to be used as key words for certain types of queries.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.event.code",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "CodeableConcept"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "DocumentEventType"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "example",
                    "description": "This list of codes represents the main clinical acts being documented.",
                    "valueSet": "http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActCode"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "v2",
                        "map": "CE/CNE/CWE"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "orim",
                        "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".code"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".code"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.event.code"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.event.period",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.event.period",
                "short": "The period covered by the documentation",
                "definition": "The period of time covered by the documentation. There is no assertion that the documentation is a complete representation for this period, only that it documents events during this time.",
                "comment": "A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. \"the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range\") or one value from the range applies (e.g. \"give to the patient between these two times\").\n\nPeriod is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See [Duration](datatypes.html#Duration).",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.event.period",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Period"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "per-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end",
                        "expression": "start.hasValue().not() or end.hasValue().not() or (start <= end)",
                        "xpath": "not(exists(f:start/@value)) or not(exists(f:end/@value)) or (xs:dateTime(f:start/@value) <= xs:dateTime(f:end/@value))",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Period"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "v2",
                        "map": "DR"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "IVL<TS>[lowClosed=\"true\" and highClosed=\"true\"] or URG<TS>[lowClosed=\"true\" and highClosed=\"true\"]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".effectiveTime"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".effectiveTime"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "fhirdocumentreference",
                        "map": "DocumentReference.event.period"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.event.detail",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.event.detail",
                "short": "The event(s) being documented",
                "definition": "The description and/or reference of the event(s) being documented. For example, this could be used to document such a colonoscopy or an appendectomy.",
                "comment": "References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.event.detail",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ref-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided",
                        "expression": "reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))",
                        "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference"
                    }
                ],
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".outboundRelationship[typeCode=\"SUBJ\"].target"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-explicit-type-name",
                        "valueString": "Section"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section",
                "short": "Composition is broken into sections",
                "definition": "The root of the sections that make up the composition.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "BackboneElement"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "cmp-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections",
                        "expression": "text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:text) or exists(f:entry) or exists(f:section)",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "cmp-2",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty",
                        "expression": "emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty()",
                        "xpath": "not(exists(f:emptyReason) and exists(f:entry))",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "./outboundRelationship[typeCode=\"COMP\" and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode=\"EVN\" and classCode=\"DOCSECT\" and isNormalAct]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".component.structuredBody.component.section"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.id",
                "path": "Composition.section.id",
                "representation":  [
                    "xmlAttr"
                ],
                "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
                "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Element.id",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "extension":  [
                            {
                                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
                                "valueUrl": "string"
                            }
                        ],
                        "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.extension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section.extension",
                "slicing": {
                    "discriminator":  [
                        {
                            "type": "value",
                            "path": "url"
                        }
                    ],
                    "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url",
                    "rules": "open"
                },
                "short": "Additional content defined by implementations",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Element.extension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.modifierExtension",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section.modifierExtension",
                "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
                "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
                "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
                "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
                "alias":  [
                    "extensions",
                    "user content",
                    "modifiers"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ext-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
                        "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
                        "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
                    }
                ],
                "isModifier": true,
                "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
                "isSummary": true,
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.title",
                "path": "Composition.section.title",
                "short": "Label for section (e.g. for ToC)",
                "definition": "The label for this particular section.  This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents.",
                "comment": "The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title,  or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element.",
                "requirements": "Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents.  They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized.",
                "alias":  [
                    "header",
                    "label",
                    "caption"
                ],
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.title",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "string"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "./title"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".title"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.code",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section.code",
                "short": "Classification of section (recommended)",
                "definition": "A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.",
                "comment": "The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.   \n\nIf the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.",
                "requirements": "Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.code",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "CodeableConcept"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "CompositionSectionType"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "extensible",
                    "description": "Classification of a section of a composition/document.",
                    "valueSet": "https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-CompositionSectionCode"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "v2",
                        "map": "CE/CNE/CWE"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "orim",
                        "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "./code"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".code"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.author",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section.author",
                "short": "Who and/or what authored the section",
                "definition": "Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.",
                "comment": "References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.",
                "requirements": "Identifies who is responsible for the content.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.author",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson",
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ref-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided",
                        "expression": "reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))",
                        "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.author"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".participation[typeCode=\"AUT\"].role[classCode=\"ASSIGNED\"]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".author.assignedAuthor"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.focus",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section.focus",
                "short": "Who/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition",
                "definition": "The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources).",
                "comment": "Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a  patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are  a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.focus",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ref-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided",
                        "expression": "reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))",
                        "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".subject? (CDA did not differentiate between subject and focus)"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.text",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section.text",
                "short": "Text summary of the section, for human interpretation",
                "definition": "A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it \"clinically safe\" for a human to just read the narrative.",
                "comment": "Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.text",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Narrative"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1",
                    "cmp-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "N/A"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".text"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".text"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.mode",
                "path": "Composition.section.mode",
                "short": "working | snapshot | changes",
                "definition": "How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted.",
                "comment": "This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list.",
                "requirements": "Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.mode",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "code"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "SectionMode"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "required",
                    "description": "The processing mode that applies to this section.",
                    "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "w5",
                        "map": "FiveWs.class"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=OBS\"].value"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.orderedBy",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section.orderedBy",
                "short": "Order of section entries",
                "definition": "Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries.",
                "comment": "Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order.",
                "requirements": "Important for presentation and rendering.  Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.orderedBy",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "CodeableConcept"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "SectionEntryOrder"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "preferred",
                    "description": "What order applies to the items in the entry.",
                    "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "v2",
                        "map": "CE/CNE/CWE"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "orim",
                        "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].sequenceNumber > 1"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.entry",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section.entry",
                "short": "A reference to data that supports this section",
                "definition": "A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.",
                "comment": "If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.entry",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Reference",
                        "targetProfile":  [
                            "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1",
                    "cmp-2"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    },
                    {
                        "key": "ref-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided",
                        "expression": "reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))",
                        "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference"
                    }
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP] or  .participation[typeCode=SBJ]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".entry"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.emptyReason",
                "extension":  [
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
                        "valueCode": "normative"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version",
                        "valueCode": "4.0.0"
                    }
                ],
                "path": "Composition.section.emptyReason",
                "short": "Why the section is empty",
                "definition": "If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason.",
                "comment": "The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases.",
                "requirements": "Allows capturing things like \"none exist\" or \"not asked\" which can be important for most lists.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "1",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.emptyReason",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "1"
                },
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "CodeableConcept"
                    }
                ],
                "condition":  [
                    "ele-1",
                    "cmp-2"
                ],
                "constraint":  [
                    {
                        "key": "ele-1",
                        "severity": "error",
                        "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
                        "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
                        "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
                        "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
                    }
                ],
                "binding": {
                    "extension":  [
                        {
                            "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
                            "valueString": "SectionEmptyReason"
                        }
                    ],
                    "strength": "preferred",
                    "description": "If a section is empty, why it is empty.",
                    "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-empty-reason"
                },
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "v2",
                        "map": "CE/CNE/CWE"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "orim",
                        "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": ".inboundRelationship[typeCode=SUBJ,code<ListEmptyReason].value[type=CD]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.section",
                "path": "Composition.section.section",
                "short": "Nested Section",
                "definition": "A nested sub-section within this section.",
                "comment": "Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document.",
                "min": 0,
                "max": "*",
                "base": {
                    "path": "Composition.section.section",
                    "min": 0,
                    "max": "*"
                },
                "contentReference": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section",
                "condition":  [
                    "cmp-1"
                ],
                "mapping":  [
                    {
                        "identity": "rim",
                        "map": "./outboundRelationship[typeCode=\"COMP\" and isNormalActRelationship()]/target[moodCode=\"EVN\" and classCode=\"DOCSECT\" and isNormalAct]"
                    },
                    {
                        "identity": "cda",
                        "map": ".component.section"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "differential": {
        "element":  [
            {
                "id": "Composition",
                "path": "Composition",
                "definition": "A set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition SHALL be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition SHALL be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle, for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc."
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.extension:careSettingType",
                "path": "Composition.extension",
                "sliceName": "careSettingType",
                "max": "1",
                "type":  [
                    {
                        "code": "Extension",
                        "profile":  [
                            "https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/Extension-UKCore-CareSettingType"
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.status",
                "path": "Composition.status",
                "mustSupport": true
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.type",
                "path": "Composition.type",
                "short": "Kind of composition (SNOMED CT)",
                "mustSupport": true,
                "binding": {
                    "strength": "preferred",
                    "description": "SNOMED CT Document Type",
                    "valueSet": "https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-DocumentType"
                }
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.category",
                "path": "Composition.category",
                "binding": {
                    "strength": "preferred",
                    "description": "A ValueSet to identify the category of a composition.",
                    "valueSet": "https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-CompositionCategory"
                }
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.subject",
                "path": "Composition.subject",
                "mustSupport": true
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.author",
                "path": "Composition.author",
                "mustSupport": true
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.confidentiality",
                "path": "Composition.confidentiality",
                "mustSupport": true
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.custodian",
                "path": "Composition.custodian",
                "mustSupport": true
            },
            {
                "id": "Composition.section.code",
                "path": "Composition.section.code",
                "binding": {
                    "strength": "extensible",
                    "valueSet": "https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-CompositionSectionCode"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}

Examples

Discharge - An example to illustrate a composition containing a discharge summary.
Example UKCore-Composition-Discharge

CareSetting Type - An example to illustrate the care setting of a FHIR document.
Example UKCore-Composition-Extension-CareSettingType

Example Usage Scenarios

The following are example usage scenarios for the UK Core Composition profile:

Query for a specific patient document or document type
Query for recent patient documents
Create a new document or update an existing document

Profile Specific Implementation Guidance:

Mandatory and Must Support Data Elements

The following elements are identified as MustSupport, and it is expected that consumers and suppliers SHALL support these as per the MustSupport Guidance.

Element	Reason
`Composition.status`	The workflow/clinical status of this composition.
`Composition.type`	Specifies the particular kind of composition.
`Composition.subject`	Who and/or what the composition is about.
`Composition.author`	Identifies who is responsible for the information in the composition.
`Composition.confidentiality`	The code specifying the level of confidentiality of the Composition.
`Composition.custodian`	Identifies the organization or group who is responsible for ongoing maintenance of and access to the composition/document information.

Extensions

More information about the extensions can be found using the links below.

Extension	Context	Link
careSettingType	Composition	Extension UKCore-CareSettingType

Bindings (differential)

More information about the bindings to UK Core ValueSets can be found below.

Context	Strength	Link
Composition.extension:careSettingType	Preferred	ValueSet UKCore-CareSettingType
Composition.category	Preferred	ValueSet UKCore-CompositionCategory
Composition.section.code	Extensible	ValueSet UKCore-CompositionSectionCode
Composition.type	Preferred	ValueSet UKCore-DocumentType

`subject`

Where a UK Core profile exists the resource being referenced SHOULD conform to the profile.

`encounter`

The resource being referenced SHOULD conform to the following Profile UKCore-Encounter.

`author`

The resource being referenced SHOULD conform to one of the following:

`title`

This element SHALL be present and MAY be derived from the Composition.type and Composition.extension:careSettingType.

`attester`

Composition.attester.party
The resource being referenced SHOULD conform to one of the following:

`custodian`

The resource being referenced SHOULD conform to the following Profile UKCore-Organization