Profiles Overview
Administrative Resources (Group A)
Patient
| SmartALGlinttPatient (Patient) | C | Patient | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatientShort description Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services Alternate namesSubjectOfCare Client Resident DefinitionDemographics and other administrative information about an individual or animal receiving care or other health-related services.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | S Σ | 2..* | Identifier | Element idPatient.identifierShort description An identifier for this patient DefinitionAn identifier for this patient. Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) Slice by identifier system ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | Element idPatient.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionServer-generated UUID matching the HAPI resource ID. Glintt echoes this back in the async callback for correlation. Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/patientExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| sns | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | Element idPatient.identifier:snsShort description Portuguese SNS (Health Card) number DefinitionPrimary correlation identifier with Glintt. Used in search-before-create pattern during Patient sync. Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:sns.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
officialMappings
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| type | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203Mappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
HCMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.type.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:sns.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
https://spms.min-saude.ptExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:sns.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| nif | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Element idPatient.identifier:nifShort description Portuguese NIF (Tax ID) DefinitionAn identifier for this patient. Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:nif.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
secondaryMappings
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| type | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203Mappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
TAXMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.type.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:nif.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
https://www.portaldasfinancas.gov.ptExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:nif.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| cc | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Element idPatient.identifier:ccShort description Portuguese Citizenship Card (CC) DefinitionAn identifier for this patient. Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:cc.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
secondaryMappings
| ||
| type | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203Mappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
CZMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.type.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:cc.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
https://irn.justica.gov.ptExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:cc.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| niss | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Element idPatient.identifier:nissShort description Portuguese NISS (Social Security) DefinitionAn identifier for this patient. Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:niss.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
secondaryMappings
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| type | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203Mappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
SBMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.type.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPatient.identifier:niss.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
https://www.seg-social.ptExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
| ||
| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
| ||
| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.identifier:niss.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| active | Σ ?! | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.activeShort description Whether this patient's record is in active use DefinitionWhether this patient record is in active use. Many systems use this property to mark as non-current patients, such as those that have not been seen for a period of time based on an organization's business rules. It is often used to filter patient lists to exclude inactive patients Deceased patients may also be marked as inactive for the same reasons, but may be active for some time after death. Need to be able to mark a patient record as not to be used because it was created in error. If a record is inactive, and linked to an active record, then future patient/record updates should occur on the other patient. This resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| name | S Σ | 1..* | HumanName | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.nameShort description A name associated with the patient DefinitionA name associated with the individual. Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name. A patient may have multiple names with different uses or applicable periods. For animals, the name is a "HumanName" in the sense that is assigned and used by humans and has the same patterns. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.name.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.name.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.name.useShort description usual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden DefinitionIdentifies the purpose for this name. Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names. Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old. The use of a human name. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.name.textShort description Text representation of the full name DefinitionSpecifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts. A renderable, unencoded form. Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| family | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.name.familyShort description Family name (often called 'Surname') Alternate namessurname DefinitionThe part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father. Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| given | Σ | 1..* | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.name.givenShort description Given names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names Alternate namesfirst name, middle name DefinitionGiven name. If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to paractical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| prefix | Σ | 0..* | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.name.prefixShort description Parts that come before the name DefinitionPart of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| suffix | Σ | 0..* | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.name.suffixShort description Parts that come after the name DefinitionPart of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.name.periodShort description Time period when name was/is in use DefinitionIndicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person. Allows names to be placed in historical context. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| telecom | Σ C | 0..* | ContactPoint | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.telecomShort description A contact detail for the individual DefinitionA contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted. People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email. A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| gender | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.genderShort description male | female | other | unknown DefinitionAdministrative Gender - the gender that the patient is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes. Needed for identification of the individual, in combination with (at least) name and birth date. The gender might not match the biological sex as determined by genetics or the individual's preferred identification. Note that for both humans and particularly animals, there are other legitimate possibilities than male and female, though the vast majority of systems and contexts only support male and female. Systems providing decision support or enforcing business rules should ideally do this on the basis of Observations dealing with the specific sex or gender aspect of interest (anatomical, chromosomal, social, etc.) However, because these observations are infrequently recorded, defaulting to the administrative gender is common practice. Where such defaulting occurs, rule enforcement should allow for the variation between administrative and biological, chromosomal and other gender aspects. For example, an alert about a hysterectomy on a male should be handled as a warning or overridable error, not a "hard" error. See the Patient Gender and Sex section for additional information about communicating patient gender and sex. The gender of a person used for administrative purposes. AdministrativeGender (required) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| birthDate | Σ | 0..1 | date | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.birthDateShort description The date of birth for the individual DefinitionThe date of birth for the individual. Age of the individual drives many clinical processes. At least an estimated year should be provided as a guess if the real DOB is unknown There is a standard extension "patient-birthTime" available that should be used where Time is required (such as in maternity/infant care systems). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| deceased[x] | Σ ?! | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.deceased[x]Short description Indicates if the individual is deceased or not DefinitionIndicates if the individual is deceased or not. The fact that a patient is deceased influences the clinical process. Also, in human communication and relation management it is necessary to know whether the person is alive. If there's no value in the instance, it means there is no statement on whether or not the individual is deceased. Most systems will interpret the absence of a value as a sign of the person being alive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| deceasedBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| deceasedDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| address | Σ | 0..* | Address | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.addressShort description An address for the individual DefinitionAn address for the individual. May need to keep track of patient addresses for contacting, billing or reporting requirements and also to help with identification. Patient may have multiple addresses with different uses or applicable periods. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| maritalStatus | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.maritalStatusShort description Marital (civil) status of a patient DefinitionThis field contains a patient's most recent marital (civil) status. Most, if not all systems capture it. Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. The domestic partnership status of a person. Marital Status Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| multipleBirth[x] | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.multipleBirth[x]Short description Whether patient is part of a multiple birth DefinitionIndicates whether the patient is part of a multiple (boolean) or indicates the actual birth order (integer). For disambiguation of multiple-birth children, especially relevant where the care provider doesn't meet the patient, such as labs. Where the valueInteger is provided, the number is the birth number in the sequence. E.g. The middle birth in triplets would be valueInteger=2 and the third born would have valueInteger=3 If a boolean value was provided for this triplets example, then all 3 patient records would have valueBoolean=true (the ordering is not indicated). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| multipleBirthBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| multipleBirthInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| photo | C | 0..* | Attachment | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.photoShort description Image of the patient DefinitionImage of the patient. Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of the patient. Fits with newer social media usage too. Guidelines:
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contact | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contactShort description A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient DefinitionA contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient. Need to track people you can contact about the patient. Contact covers all kinds of contact parties: family members, business contacts, guardians, caregivers. Not applicable to register pedigree and family ties beyond use of having contact. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| relationship | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.relationshipShort description The kind of relationship DefinitionThe nature of the relationship between the patient and the contact person. Used to determine which contact person is the most relevant to approach, depending on circumstances. Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. The nature of the relationship between a patient and a contact person for that patient. PatientContactRelationship (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| name | 0..1 | HumanName | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.nameShort description A name associated with the contact person DefinitionA name associated with the contact person. Contact persons need to be identified by name, but it is uncommon to need details about multiple other names for that contact person. Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| telecom | C | 0..* | ContactPoint | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.telecomShort description A contact detail for the person DefinitionA contact detail for the person, e.g. a telephone number or an email address. People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email. Contact may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently, and also to help with identification. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| address | 0..1 | Address | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.addressShort description Address for the contact person DefinitionAddress for the contact person. Need to keep track where the contact person can be contacted per postal mail or visited. Note: address is intended to describe postal addresses for administrative purposes, not to describe absolute geographical coordinates. Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| gender | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.genderShort description male | female | other | unknown DefinitionAdministrative Gender - the gender that the contact person is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes. Needed to address the person correctly. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The gender of a person used for administrative purposes. AdministrativeGender (required) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| organization | C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.organizationShort description Organization that is associated with the contact DefinitionOrganization on behalf of which the contact is acting or for which the contact is working. For guardians or business related contacts, the organization is relevant. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, pat-1 Constraints
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| period | C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.contact.periodShort description The period during which this contact person or organization is valid to be contacted relating to this patient DefinitionThe period during which this contact person or organization is valid to be contacted relating to this patient. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| communication | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.communicationShort description A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health DefinitionA language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health. If a patient does not speak the local language, interpreters may be required, so languages spoken and proficiency are important things to keep track of both for patient and other persons of interest. If no language is specified, this implies that the default local language is spoken. If you need to convey proficiency for multiple modes, then you need multiple Patient.Communication associations. For animals, language is not a relevant field, and should be absent from the instance. If the Patient does not speak the default local language, then the Interpreter Required Standard can be used to explicitly declare that an interpreter is required. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.communication.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.communication.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.communication.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 1..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.communication.languageShort description The language which can be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health DefinitionThe ISO-639-1 alpha 2 code in lower case for the language, optionally followed by a hyphen and the ISO-3166-1 alpha 2 code for the region in upper case; e.g. "en" for English, or "en-US" for American English versus "en-EN" for England English. Most systems in multilingual countries will want to convey language. Not all systems actually need the regional dialect. The structure aa-BB with this exact casing is one the most widely used notations for locale. However not all systems actually code this but instead have it as free text. Hence CodeableConcept instead of code as the data type. A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| preferred | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.communication.preferredShort description Language preference indicator DefinitionIndicates whether or not the patient prefers this language (over other languages he masters up a certain level). People that master multiple languages up to certain level may prefer one or more, i.e. feel more confident in communicating in a particular language making other languages sort of a fall back method. This language is specifically identified for communicating healthcare information. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| generalPractitioner | C | 0..* | Reference(Organization | Practitioner | PractitionerRole) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.generalPractitionerShort description Patient's nominated primary care provider Alternate namescareProvider DefinitionPatient's nominated care provider. This may be the primary care provider (in a GP context), or it may be a patient nominated care manager in a community/disability setting, or even organization that will provide people to perform the care provider roles. It is not to be used to record Care Teams, these should be in a CareTeam resource that may be linked to the CarePlan or EpisodeOfCare resources. Multiple GPs may be recorded against the patient for various reasons, such as a student that has his home GP listed along with the GP at university during the school semesters, or a "fly-in/fly-out" worker that has the onsite GP also included with his home GP to remain aware of medical issues. Jurisdictions may decide that they can profile this down to 1 if desired, or 1 per type. Reference(Organization | Practitioner | PractitionerRole) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| managingOrganization | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.managingOrganizationShort description Organization that is the custodian of the patient record DefinitionOrganization that is the custodian of the patient record. Need to know who recognizes this patient record, manages and updates it. There is only one managing organization for a specific patient record. Other organizations will have their own Patient record, and may use the Link property to join the records together (or a Person resource which can include confidence ratings for the association). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| link | Σ ?! | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.linkShort description Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person DefinitionLink to another patient resource that concerns the same actual patient. There are multiple use cases:
There is no assumption that linked patient records have mutual links. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.link.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.link.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.link.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| other | Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.link.otherShort description The other patient or related person resource that the link refers to DefinitionThe other patient resource that the link refers to. Referencing a RelatedPerson here removes the need to use a Person record to associate a Patient and RelatedPerson as the same individual. Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 1..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPatient.link.typeShort description replaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso DefinitionThe type of link between this patient resource and another patient resource. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The type of link between this patient resource and another patient resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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Practitioner
| SmartALGlinttPractitioner (Practitioner) | C | Practitioner | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitionerShort description A person with a formal responsibility in the provisioning of healthcare or related services DefinitionA person who is directly or indirectly involved in the provisioning of healthcare.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | S Σ | 2..* | Identifier | Element idPractitioner.identifierShort description An identifier for the person as this agent DefinitionAn identifier that applies to this person in this role. Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | Element idPractitioner.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionAn identifier that applies to this person in this role. Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPractitioner.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/practitionerExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| md | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | Element idPractitioner.identifier:mdShort description Portuguese medical licence number DefinitionPrimary correlation identifier with Glintt. Used in search-before-create pattern during Practitioner sync. Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
officialMappings
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| type | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203Mappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
MDMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.type.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
https://ordemdosmedicos.pt/Examples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.identifier:md.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| active | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.activeShort description Whether this practitioner's record is in active use DefinitionWhether this practitioner's record is in active use. Need to be able to mark a practitioner record as not to be used because it was created in error. If the practitioner is not in use by one organization, then it should mark the period on the PractitonerRole with an end date (even if they are active) as they may be active in another role. This resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| name | S Σ | 1..* | HumanName | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.nameShort description The name(s) associated with the practitioner DefinitionThe name(s) associated with the practitioner. The name(s) that a Practitioner is known by. Where there are multiple, the name that the practitioner is usually known as should be used in the display. The selection of the use property should ensure that there is a single usual name specified, and others use the nickname (alias), old, or other values as appropriate. In general, select the value to be used in the ResourceReference.display based on this:
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.name.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.name.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.name.useShort description usual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden DefinitionIdentifies the purpose for this name. Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names. Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old. The use of a human name. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.name.textShort description Text representation of the full name DefinitionSpecifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts. A renderable, unencoded form. Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| family | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.name.familyShort description Family name (often called 'Surname') Alternate namessurname DefinitionThe part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father. Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| given | Σ | 1..* | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.name.givenShort description Given names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names Alternate namesfirst name, middle name DefinitionGiven name. If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to paractical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| prefix | Σ | 0..* | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.name.prefixShort description Parts that come before the name DefinitionPart of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| suffix | Σ | 0..* | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.name.suffixShort description Parts that come after the name DefinitionPart of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.name.periodShort description Time period when name was/is in use DefinitionIndicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person. Allows names to be placed in historical context. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| telecom | Σ C | 0..* | ContactPoint | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.telecomShort description A contact detail for the practitioner (that apply to all roles) DefinitionA contact detail for the practitioner, e.g. a telephone number or an email address. Need to know how to reach a practitioner independent to any roles the practitioner may have. Person may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and to help with identification. These typically will have home numbers, or mobile numbers that are not role specific. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| address | Σ | 0..* | Address | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.addressShort description Address(es) of the practitioner that are not role specific (typically home address) DefinitionAddress(es) of the practitioner that are not role specific (typically home address). Work addresses are not typically entered in this property as they are usually role dependent. The home/mailing address of the practitioner is often required for employee administration purposes, and also for some rostering services where the start point (practitioners home) can be used in calculations. The PractitionerRole does not have an address value on it, as it is expected that the location property be used for this purpose (which has an address). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| gender | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.genderShort description male | female | other | unknown DefinitionAdministrative Gender - the gender that the person is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes. Needed to address the person correctly. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The gender of a person used for administrative purposes. AdministrativeGender (required) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| birthDate | Σ | 0..1 | date | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.birthDateShort description The date on which the practitioner was born DefinitionThe date of birth for the practitioner. Needed for identification. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| photo | C | 0..* | Attachment | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.photoShort description Image of the person DefinitionImage of the person. Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of patients and personnel. Fits with newer social media usage too. When providing a summary view (for example with Observation.value[x]) Attachment should be represented with a brief display text such as "Signed Procedure Consent". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| qualification | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.qualificationShort description Certification, licenses, or training pertaining to the provision of care DefinitionThe official certifications, training, and licenses that authorize or otherwise pertain to the provision of care by the practitioner. For example, a medical license issued by a medical board authorizing the practitioner to practice medicine within a certian locality. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.qualification.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.qualification.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.qualification.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | 0..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.qualification.identifierShort description An identifier for this qualification for the practitioner DefinitionAn identifier that applies to this person's qualification in this role. Often, specific identities are assigned for the qualification. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.qualification.codeShort description Coded representation of the qualification DefinitionCoded representation of the qualification. Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. Specific qualification the practitioner has to provide a service. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| period | C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.qualification.periodShort description Period during which the qualification is valid DefinitionPeriod during which the qualification is valid. Qualifications are often for a limited period of time, and can be revoked. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| issuer | C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.qualification.issuerShort description Organization that regulates and issues the qualification DefinitionOrganization that regulates and issues the qualification. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| communication | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idPractitioner.communicationShort description A language the practitioner can use in patient communication DefinitionA language the practitioner can use in patient communication. Knowing which language a practitioner speaks can help in facilitating communication with patients. The structure aa-BB with this exact casing is one the most widely used notations for locale. However not all systems code this but instead have it as free text. Hence CodeableConcept instead of code as the data type. A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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Organization
| SmartALGlinttOrganization (Organization) | C | Organization | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganizationShort description A grouping of people or organizations with a common purpose DefinitionA formally or informally recognized grouping of people or organizations formed for the purpose of achieving some form of collective action. Includes companies, institutions, corporations, departments, community groups, healthcare practice groups, payer/insurer, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ C | 1..* | Identifier | Element idOrganization.identifierShort description Identifies this organization across multiple systems DefinitionIdentifier for the organization that is used to identify the organization across multiple disparate systems. Organizations are known by a variety of ids. Some institutions maintain several, and most collect identifiers for exchange with other organizations concerning the organization. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, org-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ C | 1..1 | Identifier | Element idOrganization.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionIdentifier for the organization that is used to identify the organization across multiple disparate systems. Organizations are known by a variety of ids. Some institutions maintain several, and most collect identifiers for exchange with other organizations concerning the organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, org-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idOrganization.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/organizationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| active | Σ ?! | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.activeShort description Whether the organization's record is still in active use DefinitionWhether the organization's record is still in active use. Need a flag to indicate a record is no longer to be used and should generally be hidden for the user in the UI. This active flag is not intended to be used to mark an organization as temporarily closed or under construction. Instead the Location(s) within the Organization should have the suspended status. If further details of the reason for the suspension are required, then an extension on this element should be used. This element is labeled as a modifier because it may be used to mark that the resource was created in error. This resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.typeShort description Kind of organization DefinitionThe kind(s) of organization that this is. Need to be able to track the kind of organization that this is - different organization types have different uses. Organizations can be corporations, wards, sections, clinical teams, government departments, etc. Note that code is generally a classifier of the type of organization; in many applications, codes are used to identity a particular organization (say, ward) as opposed to another of the same type - these are identifiers, not codes When considering if multiple types are appropriate, you should evaluate if child organizations would be a more appropriate use of the concept, as different types likely are in different sub-areas of the organization. This is most likely to be used where type values have orthogonal values, such as a religious, academic and medical center. We expect that some jurisdictions will profile this optionality to be a single cardinality. Used to categorize the organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| name | S Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.nameShort description Name used for the organization DefinitionA name associated with the organization. Need to use the name as the label of the organization. If the name of an organization changes, consider putting the old name in the alias column so that it can still be located through searches. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, org-1 Constraints
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| alias | 0..* | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.aliasShort description A list of alternate names that the organization is known as, or was known as in the past DefinitionA list of alternate names that the organization is known as, or was known as in the past. Over time locations and organizations go through many changes and can be known by different names. For searching knowing previous names that the organization was known by can be very useful. There are no dates associated with the alias/historic names, as this is not intended to track when names were used, but to assist in searching so that older names can still result in identifying the organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| telecom | C | 0..* | ContactPoint | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.telecomShort description A contact detail for the organization DefinitionA contact detail for the organization. Human contact for the organization. The use code 'home' is not to be used. Note that these contacts are not the contact details of people who are employed by or represent the organization, but official contacts for the organization itself. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, org-3 Constraints
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| address | C | 0..* | Address | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.addressShort description An address for the organization DefinitionAn address for the organization. May need to keep track of the organization's addresses for contacting, billing or reporting requirements. Organization may have multiple addresses with different uses or applicable periods. The use code 'home' is not to be used. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, org-2 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.partOfShort description The organization of which this organization forms a part DefinitionThe organization of which this organization forms a part. Need to be able to track the hierarchy of organizations within an organization. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contact | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.contactShort description Contact for the organization for a certain purpose DefinitionContact for the organization for a certain purpose. Need to keep track of assigned contact points within bigger organization. Where multiple contacts for the same purpose are provided there is a standard extension that can be used to determine which one is the preferred contact to use. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.contact.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.contact.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.contact.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| purpose | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.contact.purposeShort description The type of contact DefinitionIndicates a purpose for which the contact can be reached. Need to distinguish between multiple contact persons. Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. The purpose for which you would contact a contact party. ContactEntityType (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| name | 0..1 | HumanName | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.contact.nameShort description A name associated with the contact DefinitionA name associated with the contact. Need to be able to track the person by name. Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| telecom | C | 0..* | ContactPoint | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.contact.telecomShort description Contact details (telephone, email, etc.) for a contact DefinitionA contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the party may be contacted. People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| address | 0..1 | Address | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.contact.addressShort description Visiting or postal addresses for the contact DefinitionVisiting or postal addresses for the contact. May need to keep track of a contact party's address for contacting, billing or reporting requirements. Note: address is intended to describe postal addresses for administrative purposes, not to describe absolute geographical coordinates. Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| endpoint | C | 0..* | Reference(Endpoint) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idOrganization.endpointShort description Technical endpoints providing access to services operated for the organization DefinitionTechnical endpoints providing access to services operated for the organization. Organizations have multiple systems that provide various services and need to be able to define the technical connection details for how to connect to them, and for what purpose. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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Clinical Observations (Group B)
All inherit from SmartAL Observation (Base).
Observation Base
| SmartALObservationBase (Observation) | C | Observation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Related observations this observation is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.componentShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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Body Temperature
| SmartALObservationBodyTemperature (Observation) | C | SmartALObservationBase | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. Unordered, Open, by code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| loinc | Σ | 1..1 | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loincShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
8310-5Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Body temperatureMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 1..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
°CMappings
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
CelMappings
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Related observations this observation is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.componentShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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SpO2
| SmartALObservationSpO2 (Observation) | C | SmartALObservationBase | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. Unordered, Open, by code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| loinc | Σ | 1..1 | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loincShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
59408-5Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Oxygen saturation in Arterial blood by Pulse oximetryMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 1..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
%Mappings
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
%Mappings
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Related observations this observation is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.componentShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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Heart Rate
| SmartALObservationHeartRate (Observation) | C | SmartALObservationBase | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. Unordered, Open, by code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| loinc | Σ | 1..1 | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loincShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
8867-4Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Heart rateMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 1..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
beats/minMappings
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
/minMappings
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Related observations this observation is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.componentShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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Respiratory Rate
| SmartALObservationRespiratoryRate (Observation) | C | SmartALObservationBase | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. Unordered, Open, by code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| loinc | Σ | 1..1 | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loincShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
9279-1Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Respiratory rateMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 1..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
breaths/minMappings
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
/minMappings
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Related observations this observation is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.componentShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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Blood Pressure
| SmartALObservationBloodPressure (Observation) | C | SmartALObservationBase | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. Unordered, Open, by code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| loinc | Σ | 1..1 | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loincShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
85354-9Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Blood pressure panel with all children optionalMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:loinc.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 0..0 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Related observations this observation is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 2..* | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.componentShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. Unordered, Open, by code.coding.code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| (All Slices) | The requirements in this element apply to all slices | |||||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| systolic | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
8480-6Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Systolic blood pressureMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 1..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.component:systolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:systolic.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
mmHgMappings
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:systolic.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:systolic.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
mm[Hg]Mappings
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:systolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | Element idObservation.component:systolic.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation (N, L, LL, H, HH) Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | Element idObservation.component:systolic.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges for systolic DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| diastolic | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
8462-4Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Diastolic blood pressureMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 1..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.component:diastolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| value | Σ | 1..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| unit | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:diastolic.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
mmHgMappings
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:diastolic.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:diastolic.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
mm[Hg]Mappings
| ||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:diastolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | Element idObservation.component:diastolic.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation (N, L, LL, H, HH) Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | Element idObservation.component:diastolic.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges for diastolic DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
|
Gait Group
| SmartALObservationGaitGroup (Observation) | C | SmartALObservationBase | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. Unordered, Open, by code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| customLoinc | Σ | 1..1 | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoincShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
10000-FMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Gait GroupMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 0..0 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Related observations this observation is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 1..* | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.componentShort description Individual gait metrics DefinitionEach component represents a gait metric with a code from the SmartAL custom LOINC system. Components MAY include interpretation and referenceRange when enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. Unordered, Open, by code.coding.system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| (All Slices) | The requirements in this element apply to all slices | |||||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| gaitMetric | S Σ | 1..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetricShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | code | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 1..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | code | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation (N, L, LL, H, HH) Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | Element idObservation.component:gaitMetric.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges for this metric DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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Cognition Group
| SmartALObservationCognitionGroup (Observation) | C | SmartALObservationBase | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. Unordered, Open, by code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| customLoinc | Σ | 1..1 | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoincShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
10100-FMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Cognition GroupMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding:customLoinc.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 0..0 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | S Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Reference to the Gait Group observation this cognition assessment is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.componentShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. Unordered, Open, by code.coding.code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| (All Slices) | The requirements in this element apply to all slices | |||||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| predictedStatus | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatusShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
10101-FMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Predicted Cognitive Status in ExaminationMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 1..1 | Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.value[x]Short description Cognitive status classification (e.g., Normal Cognition, MCI) DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:predictedStatus.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| probabilityMCI | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCIShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
10102-FMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Probability of MCI in ExaminationMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 1..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 0..1 | stringFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
%Mappings
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
%Mappings
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation (N, H) Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | Element idObservation.component:probabilityMCI.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges for MCI probability DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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ECG+PCG Valvular Assessment
| SmartALObservationECGPCG (Observation) | C | SmartALObservationBase | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..1 | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20000-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
ECG + PCG combined valvular assessmentMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 0..0 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Related observations this observation is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.componentShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. Unordered, Open, by code.coding.code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| (All Slices) | The requirements in this element apply to all slices | |||||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| generalClassification | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.component:generalClassificationShort description Normal / Abnormal classification across all valves DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20001-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General classification (all valves)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:generalClassification.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| aorticValveType | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveTypeShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20100-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Valve Type (Aortic)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticValveType.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| aorticCardiovascular | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascularShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20101-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Cardiovascular activity (Aortic)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticCardiovascular.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| aorticConfidence | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidenceShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20102-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Confidence Score (Aortic)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticConfidence.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| aorticLVET | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVETShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20103-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Left ventricular ejection time (Aortic)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticLVET.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| aorticSQI | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQIShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20104-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Signal Quality Index (Aortic)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSQI.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| aorticSystolic | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20105-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Systolic interval (Aortic)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticSystolic.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| aorticDiastolic | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20106-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Diastolic interval (Aortic)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticDiastolic.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| aorticRR | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRRShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20107-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
R-R Interval (Aortic)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticRR.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| aorticPR | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPRShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20108-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
P-R Interval (Aortic)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticPR.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| aorticQRS | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRSShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20109-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
QRS duration (Aortic)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQRS.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| aorticQT | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQTShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20110-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Q-T interval (Aortic)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:aorticQT.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| pulmonaryValveType | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveTypeShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20200-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Valve Type (Pulmonary)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryValveType.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| pulmonaryCardiovascular | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascularShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20201-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Cardiovascular activity (Pulmonary)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryCardiovascular.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| pulmonaryConfidence | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidenceShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20202-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Confidence Score (Pulmonary)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryConfidence.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| pulmonaryLVET | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVETShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20203-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Left ventricular ejection time (Pulmonary)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryLVET.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| pulmonarySQI | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQIShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20204-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Signal Quality Index (Pulmonary)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySQI.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| pulmonarySystolic | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20205-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Systolic interval (Pulmonary)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonarySystolic.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| pulmonaryDiastolic | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20206-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Diastolic interval (Pulmonary)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryDiastolic.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| pulmonaryRR | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRRShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20207-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
R-R Interval (Pulmonary)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryRR.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| pulmonaryPR | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPRShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20208-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
P-R Interval (Pulmonary)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryPR.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| pulmonaryQRS | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRSShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20209-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
QRS duration (Pulmonary)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQRS.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| pulmonaryQT | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQTShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20210-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Q-T interval (Pulmonary)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:pulmonaryQT.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| tricuspidValveType | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveTypeShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20300-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Valve Type (Tricuspid)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidValveType.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| tricuspidCardiovascular | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascularShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20301-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Cardiovascular activity (Tricuspid)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidCardiovascular.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| tricuspidConfidence | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidenceShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20302-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Confidence Score (Tricuspid)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidConfidence.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| tricuspidLVET | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVETShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20303-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Left ventricular ejection time (Tricuspid)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidLVET.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| tricuspidSQI | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQIShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20304-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Signal Quality Index (Tricuspid)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSQI.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| tricuspidSystolic | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20305-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Systolic interval (Tricuspid)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidSystolic.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| tricuspidDiastolic | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20306-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Diastolic interval (Tricuspid)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidDiastolic.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| tricuspidRR | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRRShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20307-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
R-R Interval (Tricuspid)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidRR.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| tricuspidPR | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPRShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20308-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
P-R Interval (Tricuspid)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidPR.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| tricuspidQRS | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRSShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20309-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
QRS duration (Tricuspid)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQRS.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| tricuspidQT | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQTShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20310-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Q-T interval (Tricuspid)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
| ||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:tricuspidQT.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| mitralValveType | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveTypeShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
| |||
| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20400-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Valve Type (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralValveType.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| mitralCardiovascular | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascularShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20401-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Cardiovascular activity (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralCardiovascular.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| mitralConfidence | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidenceShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20402-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Confidence Score (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralConfidence.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| mitralLVET | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVETShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20403-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Left ventricular ejection time (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralLVET.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| mitralSQI | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQIShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
| ||
| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20404-IMappings
| ||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Signal Quality Index (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSQI.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| mitralSystolic | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20405-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Systolic interval (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralSystolic.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| mitralDiastolic | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolicShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20406-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Diastolic interval (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralDiastolic.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| mitralRR | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRRShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20407-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
R-R Interval (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralRR.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| mitralPR | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPRShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20408-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
P-R Interval (Mitral)Mappings
| ||
| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralPR.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| mitralQRS | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRSShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| ||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20409-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
QRS duration (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQRS.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| mitralQT | Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQTShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
20410-IMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Q-T interval (Mitral)Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
| |||
| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:mitralQT.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
|
Frailty Physical Assessment
| SmartALObservationFrailty (Observation) | C | SmartALObservationBase | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservationShort description Measurements and simple assertions Alternate namesVital Signs, Measurement, Results, Tests DefinitionMeasurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject. Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
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| id | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.idShort description Logical id of this artifact DefinitionThe logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes. The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. | ||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.metaShort description Metadata about the resource DefinitionThe metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| versionId | Σ | 0..1 | id | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.versionIdShort description Version specific identifier DefinitionThe version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted. The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| lastUpdated | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.lastUpdatedShort description When the resource version last changed DefinitionWhen the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed. This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| source | Σ | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.sourceShort description Source system that created this resource DefinitionSet to 'http://alticelabs.com/fhir' by the MetaSourceInterceptor for all resources created via the internal backend (x-api-key). This value is used by the GlinttSyncInterceptor as an allowlist — only resources with this meta.source are synced to Glintt. Resources created by external partners (e.g., P5) will have a different or absent meta.source and are excluded from Glintt sync. In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| profile | Σ | 0..* | canonical(StructureDefinition) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.profileShort description Profiles this resource claims to conform to DefinitionA list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url. It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set. canonical(StructureDefinition) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| security | Σ | 0..* | CodingBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.securityShort description Security Labels applied to this resource DefinitionSecurity labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure. The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System. All Security Labels (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| tag | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.meta.tagShort description Tags applied to this resource DefinitionTags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource. The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored. Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones". The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| implicitRules | Σ ?! | 0..1 | uri | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.implicitRulesShort description A set of rules under which this content was created DefinitionA reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| language | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.languageShort description Language of the resource content DefinitionThe base language in which the resource is written. Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute). A human language.
The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | Narrative | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.textShort description Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation Alternate namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display DefinitionA human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety. Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| contained | 0..* | Resource | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.containedShort description Contained, inline Resources Alternate namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources DefinitionThese resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 1..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifierShort description Business Identifier for observation DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. Unordered, Open, by system(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| altice | S Σ | 1..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:alticeShort description Altice business identifier (UUID) DefinitionA unique identifier assigned to this observation. Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| use | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.useShort description usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) DefinitionThe purpose of this identifier. Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary. Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known . The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.typeShort description Description of identifier DefinitionA coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known. This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type. A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose. Identifier Type Codes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.systemShort description The namespace for the identifier value DefinitionEstablishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique. There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers. Identifier.system is always case sensitive. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/identifiers/observationExamples General http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patientMappings
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| value | Σ | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.valueShort description The value that is unique DefinitionThe portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system. If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
General 123456Mappings
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| period | Σ C | 0..1 | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.periodShort description Time period when id is/was valid for use DefinitionTime period during which identifier is/was valid for use. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| assigner | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Organization) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.identifier:altice.assignerShort description Organization that issued id (may be just text) DefinitionOrganization that issued/manages the identifier. The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| basedOn | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.basedOnShort description Fulfills plan, proposal or order Alternate namesFulfills DefinitionA plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed. Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| partOf | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.partOfShort description Part of referenced event Alternate namesContainer DefinitionA larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure. To link an Observation to an Encounter use Reference(ImagingStudy | Immunization | MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| status | S Σ ?! | 1..1 | codeBindingFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.statusShort description registered | preliminary | final | amended + DefinitionThe status of the result value. Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid. Codes providing the status of an observation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
finalMappings
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| category | S | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.categoryShort description Classification of observation type (vital-signs, exam, etc.) DefinitionA code that classifies the general type of observation being made. Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. Codes for high level observation categories. ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.codeShort description Type of observation (code / type) Alternate namesName DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 1..1 | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://alticelabs.com/fhir/loinc-customMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
3000-GMappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Frailty Physical AssessmentMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| subject | S Σ C | 1..1 | Reference(Patient) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subjectShort description Who and/or what the observation is about DefinitionThe patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about. One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| reference | Σ C | 1..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.referenceShort description Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL DefinitionA reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources. Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, ref-1 Constraints
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| type | Σ | 0..1 | uriBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.typeShort description Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") DefinitionThe expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent. The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources). This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified. Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.identifierShort description Glintt viewer identifier for subject correlation DefinitionWhen sending to Glintt, the subject reference is enriched with the Patient's Glintt viewer identifier (system: https://glintt.com/viewer). When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it. Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.subject.displayShort description Text alternative for the resource DefinitionPlain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference. This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| focus | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.focusShort description What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record DefinitionThe actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus. Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| encounter | Σ C | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.encounterShort description Encounter during which this observation was made Alternate namesContext DefinitionThe healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made. For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter. This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.effective[x]Short description Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Alternate namesOccurrence DefinitionThe time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the "physiologically relevant time". This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself. Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends. At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the Timing datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.issuedShort description Date/time this observation was made available DefinitionThe date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified. For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| performer | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(Practitioner) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.performerShort description Who is responsible for the observation DefinitionWho was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true". May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ C | 0..0 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.value[x]Short description Actual result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-7 Constraints
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.interpretationShort description MHR-enriched interpretation code Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionInterpretation code (N, L, LL, H, HH) automatically enriched by MHR from ObservationDefinition thresholds at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| note | 0..* | Annotation | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.noteShort description Clinical notes about the observation DefinitionComments about the observation or the results. Need to be able to provide free text additional information. May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.bodySiteShort description Observed body part DefinitionIndicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site). Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension bodySite. Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.methodShort description How the observation was made (e.g., manual, device) DefinitionIndicates the mechanism used to perform the observation. In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results. Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code. Methods for simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| specimen | C | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.specimenShort description Specimen used for this observation DefinitionThe specimen that was used when this observation was made. Should only be used if not implicit in code found in The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| device | C | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.deviceShort description Reference to the Device that produced this observation DefinitionThe device used to generate the observation data. Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRangeShort description MHR-enriched reference ranges DefinitionReference ranges from matching ObservationDefinition, automatically added by MHR at creation time. Only present when a matching ObservationDefinition exists. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.lowShort description Low Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.highShort description High Range, if relevant DefinitionThe value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3). The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-3 Constraints
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| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.typeShort description Reference range qualifier DefinitionCodes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range. Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed. Code for the meaning of a reference range. ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.appliesToShort description Reference range population DefinitionCodes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation. This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed. Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| age | C | 0..1 | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.ageShort description Applicable age range, if relevant DefinitionThe age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so. Some analytes vary greatly over age. The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.referenceRange.textShort description Text based reference range in an observation DefinitionText based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals". Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| hasMember | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.hasMemberShort description Related resource that belongs to the Observation group DefinitionThis observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group. When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Note that a system may calculate results from QuestionnaireResponse into a final score and represent the score as an Observation. Reference(MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| derivedFrom | Σ C | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.derivedFromShort description Related observations this observation is derived from DefinitionThe target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image. All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see Notes below. Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence | Observation | QuestionnaireResponse) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.componentShort description Component results DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. Unordered, Open, by code.coding.code(Value) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| (All Slices) | The requirements in this element apply to all slices | |||||
| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| valueBoolean | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueInteger | integer | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valuePeriod | Period | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRange | Range | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueString | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| valueTime | time | There are no (further) constraints on this element Data type | ||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| gripStrengthLeft | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeftShort description Grip strength - left hand (kg) DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
83173-5Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Grip strength Hand - left DynamometerMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 0..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
kgMappings
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthLeft.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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| gripStrengthRight | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRightShort description Grip strength - right hand (kg) DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
83174-3Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
Grip strength Hand - right DynamometerMappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 0..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
kgMappings
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gripStrengthRight.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
| |||
| gaitSpeed4m | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4mShort description 4-meter walk gait time (seconds) DefinitionSome observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations. Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see Notes below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| modifierExtension | Σ ?! C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.modifierExtensionShort description Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized Alternate namesextensions, user content, modifiers DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.codeShort description Type of component observation (code / type) DefinitionDescribes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code". Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. All code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation. Codes identifying names of simple observations. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| coding | Σ | 0..* | Coding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.codingShort description Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.coding.idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.coding.extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.coding.systemShort description Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
http://loinc.orgMappings
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| version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.coding.versionShort description Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| code | Σ | 1..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.coding.codeShort description Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
83144-6Mappings
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| display | Σ | 0..1 | stringPattern | Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.coding.displayShort description Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
4-Meter Walk Gait Speed Test [NIH Toolbox]Mappings
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| userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.coding.userSelectedShort description If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.code.textShort description Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.value[x]Short description Actual component result DefinitionThe information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value. An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations. Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the Notes section below. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| id | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.value[x].idShort description Unique id for inter-element referencing DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
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| extension | C | 0..* | Extension | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.value[x].extensionShort description Additional content defined by implementations Alternate namesextensions, user content DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. Unordered, Open, by url(Value) Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| value | Σ | 0..1 | decimal | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.value[x].valueShort description Numerical value (with implicit precision) DefinitionThe value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value. Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement. The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books). The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| comparator | Σ ?! | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.value[x].comparatorShort description < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value DefinitionHow the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value. Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value How the Quantity should be understood and represented. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| unit | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.value[x].unitShort description Unit representation DefinitionA human-readable form of the unit. There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| system | Σ C | 0..1 | uriFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.value[x].systemShort description System that defines coded unit form DefinitionThe identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit. Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, qty-3 Constraints
http://unitsofmeasure.orgMappings
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| code | Σ | 0..1 | codeFixed Value | Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.value[x].codeShort description Coded form of the unit DefinitionA computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system. Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest. The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system. The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
sMappings
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| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.dataAbsentReasonShort description Why the component result is missing DefinitionProvides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing. For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements. "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values. Codes specifying why the result ( The cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1, obs-6 Constraints
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| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.interpretationShort description High, low, normal, etc. Alternate namesAbnormal Flag DefinitionA categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal. For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result. Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result. Codes identifying interpretations of observations. ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible) ConditionsThe cardinality or value of this element may be affected by these constraints: ele-1 Constraints
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| referenceRange | 0..* | see (referenceRange) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element idObservation.component:gaitSpeed4m.referenceRangeShort description Provides guide for interpretation of component result DefinitionGuidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts. Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
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Media and Device
Stripped before sending to Glintt.
Subject Enrichment
Observation subject enriched with https://glintt.com/viewer identifier.