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HdBe-TabakGebruik

CBBConceptStatus
HdBe-SmokingStatus

Tabak is een product afkomstig van de bladeren van de tabaksplant dat als genotmiddel wordt gerookt. Rookbare vormen van tabak zijn shag, sigaretten, sigaren en pijptabak. Deze bouwsteen beschrijft de bij de patiënt uitgevraagde gegevens over het gebruik van tabak.

Purpose

Tijdens de sociale anamnese wordt frequent gevraagd naar het gebruik van tabak of blootstellingen aan tabaksrook thuis of elders. Informatie over tabakgebruik kan van belang zijn i.v.m. behandeling en diagnostiek.

Evidence Base

De blootstelling aan tabak is een belangrijke risicofactor voor onder andere nieuwvormingen, degeneratieve afwijkingen en vasculaire incidenten. Tijdens de anamnese wordt vaak het huidige rookgedrag en het aantal packyears (pakjaren) uitgevraagd. Het aantal packyears is de eenheid waarin de totale blootstelling aan tabaksrook bij rokers beschreven wordt, namelijk het aantal gerookte pakjes sigaretten per dag (inhoud pakje is 20 stuks) maal het aantal jaren dat werd gerookt. Bij shag en pijp wordt vaak een andere formule genomen, waarin het aantal gram per week een parameter is.

Instructions

De packyear is een maat voor blootstelling aan tabaksrook bij rokers. De berekening wordt niet meegenomen in het model. Deze vindt plaats in het EPD dan wel tijdens de anamnese en wordt uitsluitend doorgegeven als deze bekend is. Het is niet de bedoeling dat deze wordt berekend op basis van de overige waarden in deze klinische bouwsteen.

active

id0..1string
extensionI0..*Extension
SmokingStatus1..1CodeableConceptBinding
TypeOfSmokingOrTobacco0..1CodeableConceptBinding
id0..1string
extensionI0..*Extension
modifierExtensionΣ ?! I0..*Extension
StartDate0..1dateTime
StopDate0..1dateTime
Frequency0..1CodeableConceptBinding
AmountI0..1Quantity
PackYears0..1positiveInt
Comment0..1string

SmokingStatus0..*
SmokingStatus.SmokingStatusCodeableConcept1..1
SmokingStatus.TypeOfSmokingOrTobaccoCodeableConcept0..1
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUseBackboneElement0..1
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.StartDatedateTime0..1
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.StopDatedateTime0..1
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.FrequencyCodeableConcept0..1
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.AmountQuantity0..1
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.PackYearspositiveInt0..1
SmokingStatus.Commentstring0..1


SmokingStatus
DefinitionRoot concept of the SmokingStatus information model. This concept contains all data elements of the SmokingStatus information model.
Cardinality0...*
Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
SmokingStatus.id
DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Cardinality0...1
Typestring
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
SmokingStatus.extension
DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Cardinality0...*
TypeExtension
Aliasextensions, user content
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

SlicingUnordered, Open, by url(Value)
Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
    extension.exists() != value.exists()
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
  • rim: N/A
SmokingStatus.SmokingStatus
DefinitionThe patient’s smoking status or usage of (smokeless) tobacco.
Cardinality1...1
TypeCodeableConcept
Binding

SmokingStatus codes

SmokingStatus (extensible)
Comments

Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
  • v2: CE/CNE/CWE
  • rim: CD
  • orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
SmokingStatus.TypeOfSmokingOrTobacco
DefinitionThe patient's type of smoking or tobacco use.
Cardinality0...1
TypeCodeableConcept
Binding

TypeOfSmokingOrTobacco codes

TypeOfSmokingOrTobacco (extensible)
Comments

Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
  • v2: CE/CNE/CWE
  • rim: CD
  • orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse
DefinitionThis container contains all information on the extent to which the patient is or was exposed to tobacco.
Cardinality0...1
TypeBackboneElement
Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.id
DefinitionUnique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
Cardinality0...1
Typestring
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.extension
DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
Cardinality0...*
TypeExtension
Aliasextensions, user content
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

SlicingUnordered, Open, by url(Value)
Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
    extension.exists() != value.exists()
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
  • rim: N/A
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.modifierExtension
DefinitionMay be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
Cardinality0...*
TypeExtension
ModifierTrue
SummaryTrue
Aliasextensions, user content, modifiers
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
    extension.exists() != value.exists()
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
  • rim: N/A
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.StartDate
DefinitionThe date on which the patient started smoking.
Cardinality0...1
TypedateTime
Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.StopDate
DefinitionThe date on which the patient quit smoking
Cardinality0...1
TypedateTime
Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.Frequency
DefinitionThe frequency of smoking or tobacco use.
Cardinality0...1
TypeCodeableConcept
Binding

Frequency qualifier values

FrequencyQualifier (extensible)
Comments

Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
  • v2: CE/CNE/CWE
  • rim: CD
  • orim: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.Amount
DefinitionThe number of cigarettes, cigars or grams of rolling tobacco consumed per day, week, month or year.
Cardinality0...1
TypeQuantity
Comments

The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.

Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  • qty-3: If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
    code.empty() or system.exists()
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
  • v2: SN (see also Range) or CQ
  • rim: PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
SmokingStatus.ObservationOfUse.PackYears
DefinitionThe unit indicating the smoker’s total exposure to tobacco smoke. For cigarettes, this is calculated using the number of smoked packs of cigarettes per day (one pack = 20 cigarettes) times the number of years of smoking. For other forms of tobacco, this is usually converted to an equivalent cigarette consumption. Often, only the number of pack years is estimated.
Cardinality0...1
TypepositiveInt
Comments

32 bit number; for values larger than this, use decimal

Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim: n/a
SmokingStatus.Comment
DefinitionRelevant comments on the patient’s use of tobacco.
Cardinality0...1
Typestring
Comments

Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

Invariants
  • ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
    hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
Mappings
  • rim: n/a

Example instances

SmokingStatus
SmokingStatus 722499006 - Electronic cigarette user (code by SNOMED CT)
TypeOfSmokingOrTobacco 785889008 - Nicotine-filled electronic cigarette user (code by SNOMED CT)
ObservationOfUse.StartDate 1985
ObservationOfUse.StopDate
ObservationOfUse.Frequency 69620002 - Daily (code by SNOMED CT)
ObservationOfUse.Amount 16mg Nicotine per day
ObservationOfUse.PackYears
Comment Tries to quit. Partner also smokes.

zib TobaccoUse-v3.2 difference

Concept Category Description
description textual Widened the scope of the CBB to smoking status to include the use of e-cigarette smoking.
SmokingStatus element Renamed element from TobaccoUseStatus to SmokingStatus.
SmokingStatus terminology Added codes to define electronic cigarette users. Removed codes that contained frequency information because this is replaced by the ObservationOfUse.Frequencyelement. Added Unkown and Other qualifier codes.
TypeOfSmokingOrTobacco element Renamed element from TypeOfTobaccoUsed to accomodate e-cigarettes.
TypeOfSmokingOrTobacco terminology Added type of e-cigarette codes and Unkown and Other qualifier codes.
ObservationOfUse.Frequency element Added element to capture the frequency of the smoking or tobacco use. This may have some overlap with amount.



Terminology Bindings

PathNameStrengthURL
SmokingStatusSmokingStatusextensiblehttps://fhir.healthdata.be/ValueSet/SmokingStatus
TypeOfSmokingOrTobaccoTypeOfSmokingOrTobaccoextensiblehttps://fhir.healthdata.be/ValueSet/TypeOfSmokingOrTobacco
ObservationOfUse.FrequencyFrequencyQualifierextensiblehttps://fhir.healthdata.be/ValueSet/FrequencyQualifier