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<StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
 <id value="auditevent-patient" />
 <text>
 <status value="extensions" />
 <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align: top;">
 <tr style="border: 1px #F0F0F0 solid; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align: top">
 <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="The logical name of the element">Name</a>
 </th>
 <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Information about the use of the element">Flags</a>
 </th>
 <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Minimum and Maximum # of times the the element can appear in the instance">Card.</a>
 </th>
 <th style="width: 100px" class="hierarchy">
 <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Reference to the type of the element">Type</a>
 </th>
 <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Additional information about the element">Description &amp; Constraints</a>
 
 <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Legend for this format">
 <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="doco" style="background-color: inherit" />
 </a>
 
 </th>
 </tr>
 <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1.png)" class="hierarchy">
 <img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="icon_resource.png" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Resource" class="hierarchy" />
 <a href="StructureDefinition-auditevent-patient-definitions.html#Patient">Patient</a>
 <a name="Patient"></a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 0
 ..
 *
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a href="StructureDefinition-no-basis-Patient.html">NoBasisPatient</a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7">
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck11.png)" class="hierarchy">
 <img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy" />
 <a href="StructureDefinition-auditevent-patient-definitions.html#Patient.identifier">identifier</a>
 <a name="Patient.identifier"></a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 0
 ..
 *
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Identifier">Identifier</a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">patients:identifier:id, :system and :authority</td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck110.png)" class="hierarchy">
 <img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vline.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy" />
 <a href="StructureDefinition-auditevent-patient-definitions.html#Patient.identifier.id">id</a>
 <a name="Patient.identifier.id"></a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 0
 ..
 1
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#string">string</a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">patients:identifier:id</td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7">
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck110.png)" class="hierarchy">
 <img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vline.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy" />
 <a href="StructureDefinition-auditevent-patient-definitions.html#Patient.identifier.system">system</a>
 <a name="Patient.identifier.system"></a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 0
 ..
 1
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#uri">uri</a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">patients:identifier:system</td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck101.png)" class="hierarchy">
 <img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vline.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vjoin_end.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy" />
 <a href="StructureDefinition-auditevent-patient-definitions.html#Patient.identifier.assigner">assigner</a>
 <a name="Patient.identifier.assigner"></a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 </tr>
 <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7">
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1000.png)" class="hierarchy">
 <img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vline.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vjoin_end.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy" />
 <a href="StructureDefinition-auditevent-patient-definitions.html#Patient.identifier.assigner.display">display</a>
 <a name="Patient.identifier.assigner.display"></a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 0
 ..
 1
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#string">string</a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">patients:identifier:authority</td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck00.png)" class="hierarchy">
 <img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="tbl_vjoin_end.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy" />
 <img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy" />
 <a href="StructureDefinition-auditevent-patient-definitions.html#Patient.name">name</a>
 <a name="Patient.name"></a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy" />
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 0
 ..
 *
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">
 <a style="opacity: 0.5" href="StructureDefinition-no-basis-HumanName.html" title="HumanName">NoBasisHumanName</a>
 </td>
 <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">patients:identifier:name</td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td colspan="5" class="hierarchy">
 
 <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Legend for this format">
 <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="doco" style="background-color: inherit" /> Documentation for this format</a>
 </td>
 </tr>
 </table>
 </div>
 </text>
 <url value="http://hl7.no/fhir/StructureDefinition/auditevent-patient" />
 <version value="2.3.0" />
 <name value="AuditeventPatient" />
 <title value="auditevent-patient" />
 <status value="active" />
 <date value="2024-06-06T20:22:33+02:00" />
 <publisher value="HL7 Norway" />
 <contact>
 <name value="HL7 Norway" />
 <telecom>
 <system value="url" />
 <value value="https://github.com/HL7Norway" />
 </telecom>
 </contact>
 <description value="The patient (patients:identifier) that is the subject of the auditevent activity if any (Auditevent._patient).&#xA;&#xA;NOTE! Single auditevent per patient, i.e. need to duplicate auditevent for each patient in list." />
 <fhirVersion value="4.0.1" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <uri value="http://hl7.org/v3" />
 <name value="RIM Mapping" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <uri value="http://hl7.org/v3/cda" />
 <name value="CDA (R2)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="w5" />
 <uri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/fivews" />
 <name value="FiveWs Pattern Mapping" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <uri value="http://hl7.org/v2" />
 <name value="HL7 v2 Mapping" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="loinc" />
 <uri value="http://loinc.org" />
 <name value="LOINC code for the element" />
 </mapping>
 <kind value="resource" />
 <abstract value="false" />
 <type value="Patient" />
 <baseDefinition value="http://hl7.no/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-basis-Patient" />
 <derivation value="constraint" />
 <snapshot>
 <element id="Patient">
 <path value="Patient" />
 <short value="Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services" />
 <definition value="Demographics and other administrative information about an individual or animal receiving care or other health-related services." />
 <alias value="SubjectOfCare Client Resident" />
 <alias value="Pasient" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <constraint>
 <key value="dom-2" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources" />
 <expression value="contained.contained.empty()" />
 <xpath value="not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="dom-3" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource" />
 <expression value="contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()" />
 <xpath value="not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="dom-4" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated" />
 <expression value="contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()" />
 <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="dom-5" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label" />
 <expression value="contained.meta.security.empty()" />
 <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice">
 <valueBoolean value="true" />
 </extension>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation">
 <valueMarkdown value="When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time." />
 </extension>
 <key value="dom-6" />
 <severity value="warning" />
 <human value="A resource should have narrative for robust management" />
 <expression value="text.`div`.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:text/h:div)" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Entity. Role, or Act" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Patient[classCode=PAT]" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="ClinicalDocument.recordTarget.patientRole" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.id">
 <path value="Patient.id" />
 <short value="Logical id of this artifact" />
 <definition value="The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes." />
 <comment value="The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Resource.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="id" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.meta">
 <path value="Patient.meta" />
 <short value="Metadata about the resource" />
 <definition value="The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Resource.meta" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Meta" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.implicitRules">
 <path value="Patient.implicitRules" />
 <short value="A set of rules under which this content was created" />
 <definition value="A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc." />
 <comment value="Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Resource.implicitRules" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.language">
 <path value="Patient.language" />
 <short value="Language of the resource content" />
 <definition value="The base language in which the resource is written." />
 <comment value="Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute)." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Resource.language" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet">
 <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages" />
 </extension>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="Language" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="preferred" />
 <description value="A human language." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages" />
 </binding>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.text">
 <path value="Patient.text" />
 <short value="Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation" />
 <definition value="A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it &quot;clinically safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety." />
 <comment value="Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a &quot;text blob&quot; or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later." />
 <alias value="narrative" />
 <alias value="html" />
 <alias value="xhtml" />
 <alias value="display" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="DomainResource.text" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Narrative" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Act.text?" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contained">
 <path value="Patient.contained" />
 <short value="Contained, inline Resources" />
 <definition value="These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope." />
 <comment value="This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels." />
 <alias value="inline resources" />
 <alias value="anonymous resources" />
 <alias value="contained resources" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="DomainResource.contained" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Resource" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension">
 <path value="Patient.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <ordered value="false" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Extension" />
 <definition value="An Extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="DomainResource.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship">
 <path value="Patient.extension" />
 <sliceName value="citizenship" />
 <short value="The citizenship of the patient" />
 <definition value="The citizenship of the patient. should be a country code from ISO 3166 code system" />
 <alias value="statsborgerskap" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="DomainResource.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/patient-citizenship" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.id">
 <path value="Patient.extension.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="id" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ele-1" />
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:code">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension" />
 <sliceName value="code" />
 <short value="Extension" />
 <definition value="no-basis-Patient introduces iso 3166 codes&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;Nation code representing the citizenship of patient." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:code.id">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="id" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ele-1" />
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:code.extension">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Extension" />
 <definition value="An Extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="0" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:code.url">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension.url" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="identifies the meaning of the extension" />
 <definition value="Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL." />
 <comment value="The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Extension.url" />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <fixedUri value="code" />
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:code.value[x]">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension.value[x]" />
 <short value="Value of extension" />
 <definition value="Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see [Extensibility](http://hl7.org/fhir/R5/extensibility.html) for a list)." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Extension.value[x]" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ext-1" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <binding>
 <strength value="example" />
 <valueSet value="urn:iso:std:iso:3166" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:period">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension" />
 <sliceName value="period" />
 <short value="Time period of citizenship" />
 <definition value="Period when citizenship was effective." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:period.id">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="id" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ele-1" />
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:period.extension">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Extension" />
 <definition value="An Extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="0" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:period.url">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension.url" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="identifies the meaning of the extension" />
 <definition value="Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL." />
 <comment value="The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Extension.url" />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <fixedUri value="period" />
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.extension:period.value[x]">
 <path value="Patient.extension.extension.value[x]" />
 <short value="Value of extension" />
 <definition value="Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see [Extensibility](http://hl7.org/fhir/R5/extensibility.html) for a list)." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Extension.value[x]" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Period" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ext-1" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.url">
 <path value="Patient.extension.url" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="identifies the meaning of the extension" />
 <definition value="Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL." />
 <comment value="The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Extension.url" />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="uri" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <fixedUri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/patient-citizenship" />
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.extension:citizenship.value[x]">
 <path value="Patient.extension.value[x]" />
 <short value="Value of extension" />
 <definition value="Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see [Extensibility](http://hl7.org/fhir/R5/extensibility.html) for a list)." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="0" />
 <base>
 <path value="Extension.value[x]" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="base64Binary" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="boolean" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="canonical" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="date" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="dateTime" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="decimal" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="id" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="instant" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="integer" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="integer64" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="markdown" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="oid" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="positiveInt" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="time" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="unsignedInt" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="url" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="uuid" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Address" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Age" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Annotation" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Attachment" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableReference" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Coding" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="ContactPoint" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Count" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Distance" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Duration" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="HumanName" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Identifier" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Money" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Period" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Quantity" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Range" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Ratio" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="RatioRange" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Reference" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="SampledData" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Signature" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Timing" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="ContactDetail" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="DataRequirement" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Expression" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="ParameterDefinition" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="RelatedArtifact" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="TriggerDefinition" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="UsageContext" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Availability" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="ExtendedContactDetail" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Dosage" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="Meta" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ext-1" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.modifierExtension">
 <path value="Patient.modifierExtension" />
 <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="DomainResource.modifierExtension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier">
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="system" />
 </discriminator>
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="patients:identifier:id, :system and :authority" />
 <definition value="An identifier for this patient. Should be at Fødselsnummer, Felles hjelpenummer, D-nummer or locally assigned H-nummer" />
 <requirements value="Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Identifier" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="w5" />
 <map value="FiveWs.identifier" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-3" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="id" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".id" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.id">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="patients:identifier:id" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.extension">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.use">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.use" />
 <short value="usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)" />
 <definition value="The purpose of this identifier." />
 <comment value="Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary." />
 <requirements value="Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.use" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one." />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierUse" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="required" />
 <description value="Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known ." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.type">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type" />
 <short value="Description of identifier" />
 <definition value="A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <comment value="This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type." />
 <requirements value="Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.type" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierType" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="extensible" />
 <description value="A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.5" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.system">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.system" />
 <short value="patients:identifier:system" />
 <definition value="Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique." />
 <comment value="Identifier.system is always case sensitive." />
 <requirements value="There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.system" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueUri value="http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / EI-2-4" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.root or Role.id.root" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierType" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.value">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.value" />
 <short value="The value that is unique" />
 <definition value="The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system." />
 <comment value="If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the [Rendered Value extension](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extension-rendered-value.html). Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.value" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueString value="123456" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.1 / EI.1" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.extension or II.root if system indicates OID or GUID (Or Role.id.extension or root)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./Value" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.period">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.period" />
 <short value="Time period when id is/was valid for use" />
 <definition value="Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.period" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Period" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.7 + CX.8" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.effectiveTime or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./StartDate and ./EndDate" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.assigner">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner" />
 <short value="Organization that issued id (may be just text)" />
 <definition value="Organization that issued/manages the identifier." />
 <comment value="The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.assigner" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Reference" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / (CX.4,CX.9,CX.10)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.assigningAuthorityName but note that this is an improper use by the definition of the field. Also Role.scoper" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierIssuingAuthority" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.assigner.id">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.assigner.extension">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.assigner.reference">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner.reference" />
 <short value="Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL" />
 <definition value="A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources." />
 <comment value="Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure &quot;/[type]/[id]&quot; then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Reference.reference" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ref-1" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.assigner.type">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner.type" />
 <short value="Type the reference refers to (e.g. &quot;Patient&quot;)" />
 <definition value="The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.&#xA;&#xA;The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. &quot;Patient&quot; is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources)." />
 <comment value="This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Reference.type" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="FHIRResourceTypeExt" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="extensible" />
 <description value="Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model)." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.assigner.identifier">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner.identifier" />
 <short value="Logical reference, when literal reference is not known" />
 <definition value="An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference." />
 <comment value="When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy. &#xA;&#xA;When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference&#xA;&#xA;Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.&#xA;&#xA;Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any)." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Reference.identifier" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Identifier" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value=".identifier" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.assigner.display">
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable">
 <valueBoolean value="true" />
 </extension>
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner.display" />
 <short value="patients:identifier:authority" />
 <definition value="Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference." />
 <comment value="This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Reference.display" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FNR">
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <sliceName value="FNR" />
 <short value="Norwegian FNR" />
 <definition value="Fødselsnummer for the patient. Fødselsnummer as one of the possible patient identifier, should at least be sent unless there is a reason not to. Reasons for not sending the Fødselsnummer include but are not limited to, research and apps without a contract for processing data.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;Multiple FNR can exist for a person. If several FNR is provided the time period that each identifier is valid should be provided. No information about period is required when only one FNR is provided." />
 <requirements value="Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Identifier" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="w5" />
 <map value="FiveWs.identifier" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-3" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="id" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".id" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FNR.id">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FNR.extension">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FNR.use">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.use" />
 <short value="usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)" />
 <definition value="The purpose of this identifier." />
 <comment value="Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary." />
 <requirements value="Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.use" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one." />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierUse" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="required" />
 <description value="Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known ." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FNR.type">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type" />
 <short value="Description of identifier" />
 <definition value="A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <comment value="This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type." />
 <requirements value="Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.type" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierType" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="extensible" />
 <description value="A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.5" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FNR.system">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.system" />
 <short value="Identification of the Norwegian FNR" />
 <definition value="Identifies that this is a Norwegian Fødselsnummer" />
 <comment value="Identifier.system is always case sensitive." />
 <requirements value="There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.system" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <fixedUri value="urn:oid:2.16.578.1.12.4.1.4.1" />
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueUri value="http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / EI-2-4" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.root or Role.id.root" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierType" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FNR.value">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.value" />
 <short value="The actual Fødselsnummer" />
 <definition value="The Norwegian Fødselsnummer" />
 <comment value="If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the [Rendered Value extension](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extension-rendered-value.html). Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe." />
 <alias value="Fødselsnummer" />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.value" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueString value="123456" />
 </example>
 <example>
 <label value="Fødselsnummer" />
 <valueString value="13057444850" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.1 / EI.1" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.extension or II.root if system indicates OID or GUID (Or Role.id.extension or root)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./Value" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FNR.period">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.period" />
 <short value="Time period when id is/was valid for use" />
 <definition value="Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.period" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Period" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.7 + CX.8" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.effectiveTime or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./StartDate and ./EndDate" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FNR.assigner">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner" />
 <short value="Organization that issued id (may be just text)" />
 <definition value="Organization that issued/manages the identifier." />
 <comment value="The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.assigner" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Reference" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / (CX.4,CX.9,CX.10)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.assigningAuthorityName but note that this is an improper use by the definition of the field. Also Role.scoper" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierIssuingAuthority" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FHN">
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <sliceName value="FHN" />
 <short value="Felles hjelpenummer used for the patient" />
 <definition value="Felles hjelpenummer for the patient. Felles hjelpenummer as one of the possible patient identification numbers. The norwegian Felles hjelpenummer shoud only be used when the Fødselsnummer og D-number is unknown." />
 <requirements value="Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Identifier" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="w5" />
 <map value="FiveWs.identifier" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-3" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="id" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".id" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FHN.id">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FHN.extension">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FHN.use">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.use" />
 <short value="usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)" />
 <definition value="The purpose of this identifier." />
 <comment value="Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary." />
 <requirements value="Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.use" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one." />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierUse" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="required" />
 <description value="Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known ." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FHN.type">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type" />
 <short value="Description of identifier" />
 <definition value="A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <comment value="This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type." />
 <requirements value="Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.type" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierType" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="extensible" />
 <description value="A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.5" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FHN.system">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.system" />
 <short value="Identification of the Norwegian felles hjelpenummer" />
 <definition value="Norwegian felles hjelpenummer" />
 <comment value="Identifier.system is always case sensitive." />
 <requirements value="There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.system" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <fixedUri value="urn:oid:2.16.578.1.12.4.1.4.3" />
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueUri value="http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / EI-2-4" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.root or Role.id.root" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierType" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FHN.value">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.value" />
 <short value="The actual Hjelpenummer" />
 <definition value="The actual Norwegian Hjelpenummer" />
 <comment value="If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the [Rendered Value extension](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extension-rendered-value.html). Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.value" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueString value="123456" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.1 / EI.1" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.extension or II.root if system indicates OID or GUID (Or Role.id.extension or root)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./Value" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FHN.period">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.period" />
 <short value="Time period when id is/was valid for use" />
 <definition value="Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.period" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Period" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.7 + CX.8" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.effectiveTime or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./StartDate and ./EndDate" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:FHN.assigner">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner" />
 <short value="Organization that issued id (may be just text)" />
 <definition value="Organization that issued/manages the identifier." />
 <comment value="The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.assigner" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Reference" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / (CX.4,CX.9,CX.10)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.assigningAuthorityName but note that this is an improper use by the definition of the field. Also Role.scoper" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierIssuingAuthority" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:DNR">
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <sliceName value="DNR" />
 <short value="The D-nummer of the patient" />
 <definition value="The D-nummer of the patient. (assigned by the norwegian Skatteetaten)" />
 <requirements value="Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Identifier" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="w5" />
 <map value="FiveWs.identifier" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-3" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="id" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".id" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:DNR.id">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:DNR.extension">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:DNR.use">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.use" />
 <short value="usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)" />
 <definition value="The purpose of this identifier." />
 <comment value="Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary." />
 <requirements value="Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.use" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one." />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierUse" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="required" />
 <description value="Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known ." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:DNR.type">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type" />
 <short value="Description of identifier" />
 <definition value="A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <comment value="This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type." />
 <requirements value="Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.type" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierType" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="extensible" />
 <description value="A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.5" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:DNR.system">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.system" />
 <short value="The identification of the D-nummer" />
 <definition value="The identification of the Norwegian D-nummer" />
 <comment value="Identifier.system is always case sensitive." />
 <requirements value="There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.system" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <fixedUri value="urn:oid:2.16.578.1.12.4.1.4.2" />
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueUri value="http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / EI-2-4" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.root or Role.id.root" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierType" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:DNR.value">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.value" />
 <short value="The actual D-nummer" />
 <definition value="The actual Norwegian D-nummer" />
 <comment value="If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the [Rendered Value extension](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extension-rendered-value.html). Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.value" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueString value="123456" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.1 / EI.1" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.extension or II.root if system indicates OID or GUID (Or Role.id.extension or root)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./Value" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:DNR.period">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.period" />
 <short value="Time period when id is/was valid for use" />
 <definition value="Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.period" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Period" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.7 + CX.8" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.effectiveTime or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./StartDate and ./EndDate" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:DNR.assigner">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner" />
 <short value="Organization that issued id (may be just text)" />
 <definition value="Organization that issued/manages the identifier." />
 <comment value="The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.assigner" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Reference" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / (CX.4,CX.9,CX.10)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.assigningAuthorityName but note that this is an improper use by the definition of the field. Also Role.scoper" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierIssuingAuthority" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR">
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <sliceName value="HNR" />
 <short value="A locally assigned H-nummer" />
 <definition value="A locally assigned H-nummer. If this identifier is used, information about the assigner is mandatory." />
 <requirements value="Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Identifier" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="w5" />
 <map value="FiveWs.identifier" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-3" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="id" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".id" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.id">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.extension">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.use">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.use" />
 <short value="usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)" />
 <definition value="The purpose of this identifier." />
 <comment value="Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary." />
 <requirements value="Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.use" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one." />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierUse" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="required" />
 <description value="Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known ." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type" />
 <short value="Description of identifier" />
 <definition value="A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <comment value="This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type." />
 <requirements value="Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.type" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="IdentifierType" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="extensible" />
 <description value="A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.5" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.id">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.extension">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.coding">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.coding" />
 <short value="Code defined by a terminology system" />
 <definition value="A reference to a code defined by a terminology system." />
 <comment value="Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true." />
 <requirements value="Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="CodeableConcept.coding" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Coding" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="union(., ./translation)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="orim" />
 <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.coding.id">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.coding.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.coding.extension">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.coding.extension" />
 <slicing>
 <discriminator>
 <type value="value" />
 <path value="url" />
 </discriminator>
 <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
 <rules value="open" />
 </slicing>
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.coding.system">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.coding.system" />
 <short value="Identity of the terminology system" />
 <definition value="CodeSystem on Volven for official personal identifiers.&#xD;&#xA;The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code." />
 <comment value="The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously." />
 <requirements value="Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Coding.system" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <fixedUri value="urn:oid:2.16.578.1.12.4.1.1.8327" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="C*E.3" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="./codeSystem" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="orim" />
 <map value="fhir:Coding.system rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystem" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.coding.version">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.coding.version" />
 <short value="Version of the system - if relevant" />
 <definition value="The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged." />
 <comment value="Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Coding.version" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="C*E.7" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="./codeSystemVersion" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="orim" />
 <map value="fhir:Coding.version rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystemVersion" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.coding.code">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.coding.code" />
 <short value="Symbol in syntax defined by the system" />
 <definition value="The code for local Hjelpenummer in the CodeSystem&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination)." />
 <requirements value="Need to refer to a particular code in the system." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Coding.code" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <fixedCode value="HNR" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="C*E.1" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="./code" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="orim" />
 <map value="fhir:Coding.code rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.code" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.coding.display">
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable">
 <valueBoolean value="true" />
 </extension>
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.coding.display" />
 <short value="Representation defined by the system" />
 <definition value="A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system." />
 <requirements value="Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Coding.display" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="C*E.2 - but note this is not well followed" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="CV.displayName" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="orim" />
 <map value="fhir:Coding.display rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.displayName" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.coding.userSelected">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.coding.userSelected" />
 <short value="If this coding was chosen directly by the user" />
 <definition value="Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays)." />
 <comment value="Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely." />
 <requirements value="This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Coding.userSelected" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="boolean" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="Sometimes implied by being first" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="CD.codingRationale" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="orim" />
 <map value="fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:mapsTo dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:hasMap fhir:Coding.userSelected.map. fhir:Coding.userSelected.map a fhir:Map; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected\#true a [ fhir:source &quot;true&quot;; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale\#O ]" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.type.text">
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable">
 <valueBoolean value="true" />
 </extension>
 <path value="Patient.identifier.type.text" />
 <short value="Plain text representation of the concept" />
 <definition value="A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user." />
 <comment value="Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings." />
 <requirements value="The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="CodeableConcept.text" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="C*E.9. But note many systems use C*E.2 for this" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="./originalText[mediaType/code=&quot;text/plain&quot;]/data" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="orim" />
 <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept.text rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.originalText" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.system">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.system" />
 <short value="The namespace for the identifier value" />
 <definition value="Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique." />
 <comment value="Identifier.system is always case sensitive." />
 <requirements value="There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.system" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="uri" />
 </type>
 <fixedUri value="HNR" />
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueUri value="http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / EI-2-4" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.root or Role.id.root" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierType" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.value">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.value" />
 <short value="The value that is unique" />
 <definition value="The actual Hjelpenummer.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system." />
 <comment value="If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the [Rendered Value extension](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extension-rendered-value.html). Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.value" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="string" />
 </type>
 <example>
 <label value="General" />
 <valueString value="123456" />
 </example>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.1 / EI.1" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.extension or II.root if system indicates OID or GUID (Or Role.id.extension or root)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./Value" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.period">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.period" />
 <short value="Time period when id is/was valid for use" />
 <definition value="Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.period" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Period" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.7 + CX.8" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="Role.effectiveTime or implied by context" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./StartDate and ./EndDate" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier:HNR.assigner">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner" />
 <short value="Organization that issued id (may be just text)" />
 <definition value="Assigner is mandatory for localy assigne Hjelpenummer.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;Organization that issued/manages the identifier." />
 <comment value="The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Identifier.assigner" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Reference" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="CX.4 / (CX.4,CX.9,CX.10)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="II.assigningAuthorityName but note that this is an improper use by the definition of the field. Also Role.scoper" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="./IdentifierIssuingAuthority" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.active">
 <path value="Patient.active" />
 <short value="Whether this patient's record is in active use" />
 <definition value="Whether this patient record is in active use. &#xA;Many systems use this property to mark as non-current patients, such as those that have not been seen for a period of time based on an organization's business rules.&#xA;&#xA;It is often used to filter patient lists to exclude inactive patients&#xA;&#xA;Deceased patients may also be marked as inactive for the same reasons, but may be active for some time after death." />
 <comment value="If a record is inactive, and linked to an active record, then future patient/record updates should occur on the other patient." />
 <requirements value="Need to be able to mark a patient record as not to be used because it was created in error." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.active" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="boolean" />
 </type>
 <meaningWhenMissing value="This resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that can indicate that a record should not be treated as valid" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="w5" />
 <map value="FiveWs.status" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="statusCode" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.name">
 <path value="Patient.name" />
 <short value="patients:identifier:name" />
 <definition value="Defines the format of norwegian human name according to norwegian legislation (lov om personnavn)." />
 <comment value="Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely." />
 <requirements value="Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.name" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="HumanName" />
 <profile value="http://hl7.no/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-basis-HumanName" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ele-1" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="XPN" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="EN (actually, PN)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="ProviderName" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.telecom">
 <path value="Patient.telecom" />
 <short value="A contact detail for the individual" />
 <definition value="A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted." />
 <comment value="A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone)." />
 <requirements value="People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.telecom" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="ContactPoint" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-13, PID-14, PID-40" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="telecom" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".telecom" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.gender">
 <path value="Patient.gender" />
 <short value="male | female | other | unknown" />
 <definition value="Administrative Gender - the gender that the patient is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes." />
 <comment value="The gender might not match the biological sex as determined by genetics or the individual's preferred identification. Note that for both humans and particularly animals, there are other legitimate possibilities than male and female, though the vast majority of systems and contexts only support male and female. Systems providing decision support or enforcing business rules should ideally do this on the basis of Observations dealing with the specific sex or gender aspect of interest (anatomical, chromosomal, social, etc.) However, because these observations are infrequently recorded, defaulting to the administrative gender is common practice. Where such defaulting occurs, rule enforcement should allow for the variation between administrative and biological, chromosomal and other gender aspects. For example, an alert about a hysterectomy on a male should be handled as a warning or overridable error, not a &quot;hard&quot; error. See the Patient Gender and Sex section for additional information about communicating patient gender and sex." />
 <requirements value="Needed for identification of the individual, in combination with (at least) name and birth date." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.gender" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="AdministrativeGender" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="required" />
 <description value="The gender of a person used for administrative purposes." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-8" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/administrativeGender" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".patient.administrativeGenderCode" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.birthDate">
 <path value="Patient.birthDate" />
 <short value="The date of birth for the individual" />
 <definition value="The date of birth for the individual." />
 <comment value="At least an estimated year should be provided as a guess if the real DOB is unknown There is a standard extension &quot;patient-birthTime&quot; available that should be used where Time is required (such as in maternity/infant care systems)." />
 <requirements value="Age of the individual drives many clinical processes." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.birthDate" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="date" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-7" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/birthTime" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".patient.birthTime" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="loinc" />
 <map value="21112-8" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.deceased[x]">
 <path value="Patient.deceased[x]" />
 <short value="Indicates if the individual is deceased or not" />
 <definition value="Indicates if the individual is deceased or not." />
 <comment value="If there's no value in the instance, it means there is no statement on whether or not the individual is deceased. Most systems will interpret the absence of a value as a sign of the person being alive." />
 <requirements value="The fact that a patient is deceased influences the clinical process. Also, in human communication and relation management it is necessary to know whether the person is alive." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.deceased[x]" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="boolean" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="dateTime" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="This element is labeled as a modifier because once a patient is marked as deceased, the actions that are appropriate to perform on the patient may be significantly different." />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-30 (bool) and PID-29 (datetime)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/deceasedInd, player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/deceasedTime" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.address">
 <path value="Patient.address" />
 <short value="Norwegian address" />
 <definition value="http://hl7.no/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-basis-Address" />
 <comment value="Note: address is intended to describe postal addresses for administrative purposes, not to describe absolute geographical coordinates. Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the [Location](location.html#) resource)." />
 <requirements value="May need to keep track of patient addresses for contacting, billing or reporting requirements and also to help with identification." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.address" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Address" />
 <profile value="http://hl7.no/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-basis-Address" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ele-1" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="XAD" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="AD" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="Address" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.maritalStatus">
 <path value="Patient.maritalStatus" />
 <short value="Marital (civil) status of a patient" />
 <definition value="This field contains a patient's most recent marital (civil) status." />
 <requirements value="Most, if not all systems capture it." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.maritalStatus" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="MaritalStatus" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="extensible" />
 <description value="The domestic partnership status of a person." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/marital-status" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-16" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="player[classCode=PSN]/maritalStatusCode" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".patient.maritalStatusCode" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.multipleBirth[x]">
 <path value="Patient.multipleBirth[x]" />
 <short value="Whether patient is part of a multiple birth" />
 <definition value="Indicates whether the patient is part of a multiple (boolean) or indicates the actual birth order (integer)." />
 <comment value="Where the valueInteger is provided, the number is the birth number in the sequence. E.g. The middle birth in triplets would be valueInteger=2 and the third born would have valueInteger=3 If a boolean value was provided for this triplets example, then all 3 patient records would have valueBoolean=true (the ordering is not indicated)." />
 <requirements value="For disambiguation of multiple-birth children, especially relevant where the care provider doesn't meet the patient, such as labs." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.multipleBirth[x]" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="boolean" />
 </type>
 <type>
 <code value="integer" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-24 (bool), PID-25 (integer)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/multipleBirthInd, player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/multipleBirthOrderNumber" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.photo">
 <path value="Patient.photo" />
 <short value="Image of the patient" />
 <definition value="Image of the patient." />
 <comment value="Guidelines:&#xA;* Use id photos, not clinical photos.&#xA;* Limit dimensions to thumbnail.&#xA;* Keep byte count low to ease resource updates." />
 <requirements value="Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of the patient. Fits with newer social media usage too." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.photo" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Attachment" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="OBX-5 - needs a profile" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/desc" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact">
 <path value="Patient.contact" />
 <short value="A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient" />
 <definition value="A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient." />
 <comment value="Contact covers all kinds of contact parties: family members, business contacts, guardians, caregivers. Not applicable to register pedigree and family ties beyond use of having contact." />
 <requirements value="Need to track people you can contact about the patient." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.contact" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="BackboneElement" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="pat-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization" />
 <expression value="name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:name) or exists(f:telecom) or exists(f:address) or exists(f:organization)" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/scopedRole[classCode=CON]" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.id">
 <path value="Patient.contact.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.extension">
 <path value="Patient.contact.extension" />
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.modifierExtension">
 <path value="Patient.contact.modifierExtension" />
 <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <alias value="modifiers" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.relationship">
 <path value="Patient.contact.relationship" />
 <short value="The kind of relationship" />
 <definition value="The nature of the relationship between the patient and the contact person." />
 <requirements value="Used to determine which contact person is the most relevant to approach, depending on circumstances." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.contact.relationship" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="ContactRelationship" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="extensible" />
 <description value="The nature of the relationship between a patient and a contact person for that patient." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/patient-contactrelationship" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="NK1-7, NK1-3" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="code" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.name">
 <path value="Patient.contact.name" />
 <short value="Norwegian human name" />
 <definition value="Defines the format of norwegian human name according to norwegian legislation (lov om personnavn)." />
 <comment value="Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely." />
 <requirements value="Contact persons need to be identified by name, but it is uncommon to need details about multiple other names for that contact person." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.contact.name" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="HumanName" />
 <profile value="http://hl7.no/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-basis-HumanName" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ele-1" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="XPN" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="EN (actually, PN)" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="ProviderName" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.telecom">
 <path value="Patient.contact.telecom" />
 <short value="A contact detail for the person" />
 <definition value="A contact detail for the person, e.g. a telephone number or an email address." />
 <comment value="Contact may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently, and also to help with identification." />
 <requirements value="People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.contact.telecom" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="ContactPoint" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="NK1-5, NK1-6, NK1-40" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="telecom" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.address">
 <path value="Patient.contact.address" />
 <short value="An address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats)" />
 <definition value="An address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats). This data type may be used to convey addresses for use in delivering mail as well as for visiting locations which might not be valid for mail delivery. There are a variety of postal address formats defined around the world." />
 <comment value="Note: address is intended to describe postal addresses for administrative purposes, not to describe absolute geographical coordinates. Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the [Location](location.html#) resource)." />
 <requirements value="Need to keep track where the contact person can be contacted per postal mail or visited." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.contact.address" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Address" />
 <profile value="http://hl7.no/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-basis-Address" />
 </type>
 <condition value="ele-1" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="XAD" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="AD" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="servd" />
 <map value="Address" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.gender">
 <path value="Patient.contact.gender" />
 <short value="male | female | other | unknown" />
 <definition value="Administrative Gender - the gender that the contact person is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes." />
 <requirements value="Needed to address the person correctly." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.contact.gender" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="AdministrativeGender" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="required" />
 <description value="The gender of a person used for administrative purposes." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="NK1-15" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/administrativeGender" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.organization">
 <path value="Patient.contact.organization" />
 <short value="Organization that is associated with the contact" />
 <definition value="Organization on behalf of which the contact is acting or for which the contact is working." />
 <requirements value="For guardians or business related contacts, the organization is relevant." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.contact.organization" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Reference" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
 </type>
 <condition value="pat-1" />
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="NK1-13, NK1-30, NK1-31, NK1-32, NK1-41" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="scoper" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.contact.period">
 <path value="Patient.contact.period" />
 <short value="The period during which this contact person or organization is valid to be contacted relating to this patient" />
 <definition value="The period during which this contact person or organization is valid to be contacted relating to this patient." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.contact.period" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Period" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="effectiveTime" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.communication">
 <path value="Patient.communication" />
 <short value="A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health" />
 <definition value="A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health." />
 <comment value="If no language is specified, this *implies* that the default local language is spoken. If you need to convey proficiency for multiple modes, then you need multiple Patient.Communication associations. For animals, language is not a relevant field, and should be absent from the instance. If the Patient does not speak the default local language, then the Interpreter Required Standard can be used to explicitly declare that an interpreter is required." />
 <requirements value="If a patient does not speak the local language, interpreters may be required, so languages spoken and proficiency are important things to keep track of both for patient and other persons of interest." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.communication" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="BackboneElement" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="LanguageCommunication" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="patient.languageCommunication" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.communication.id">
 <path value="Patient.communication.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.communication.extension">
 <path value="Patient.communication.extension" />
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.communication.modifierExtension">
 <path value="Patient.communication.modifierExtension" />
 <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <alias value="modifiers" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.communication.language">
 <path value="Patient.communication.language" />
 <short value="The language which can be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health" />
 <definition value="The ISO-639-1 alpha 2 code in lower case for the language, optionally followed by a hyphen and the ISO-3166-1 alpha 2 code for the region in upper case; e.g. &quot;en&quot; for English, or &quot;en-US&quot; for American English versus &quot;en-EN&quot; for England English." />
 <comment value="The structure aa-BB with this exact casing is one the most widely used notations for locale. However not all systems actually code this but instead have it as free text. Hence CodeableConcept instead of code as the data type." />
 <requirements value="Most systems in multilingual countries will want to convey language. Not all systems actually need the regional dialect." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.communication.language" />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="CodeableConcept" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet">
 <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages" />
 </extension>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="Language" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="preferred" />
 <description value="A human language." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-15, LAN-2" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="player[classCode=PSN|ANM and determinerCode=INSTANCE]/languageCommunication/code" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".languageCode" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.communication.preferred">
 <path value="Patient.communication.preferred" />
 <short value="Language preference indicator" />
 <definition value="Indicates whether or not the patient prefers this language (over other languages he masters up a certain level)." />
 <comment value="This language is specifically identified for communicating healthcare information." />
 <requirements value="People that master multiple languages up to certain level may prefer one or more, i.e. feel more confident in communicating in a particular language making other languages sort of a fall back method." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.communication.preferred" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="boolean" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-15" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="preferenceInd" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".preferenceInd" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.generalPractitioner">
 <path value="Patient.generalPractitioner" />
 <short value="Patient's nominated primary care provider" />
 <definition value="Patient's nominated care provider." />
 <comment value="This may be the primary care provider (in a GP context), or it may be a patient nominated care manager in a community/disability setting, or even organization that will provide people to perform the care provider roles. It is not to be used to record Care Teams, these should be in a CareTeam resource that may be linked to the CarePlan or EpisodeOfCare resources.&#xA;Multiple GPs may be recorded against the patient for various reasons, such as a student that has his home GP listed along with the GP at university during the school semesters, or a &quot;fly-in/fly-out&quot; worker that has the onsite GP also included with his home GP to remain aware of medical issues.&#xA;&#xA;Jurisdictions may decide that they can profile this down to 1 if desired, or 1 per type." />
 <alias value="careProvider" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.generalPractitioner" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Reference" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PD1-4" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="subjectOf.CareEvent.performer.AssignedEntity" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.managingOrganization">
 <path value="Patient.managingOrganization" />
 <short value="Organization that is the custodian of the patient record" />
 <definition value="Organization that is the custodian of the patient record." />
 <comment value="There is only one managing organization for a specific patient record. Other organizations will have their own Patient record, and may use the Link property to join the records together (or a Person resource which can include confidence ratings for the association)." />
 <requirements value="Need to know who recognizes this patient record, manages and updates it." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.managingOrganization" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Reference" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="scoper" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value=".providerOrganization" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.link">
 <path value="Patient.link" />
 <short value="Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person" />
 <definition value="Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual patient." />
 <comment value="There is no assumption that linked patient records have mutual links." />
 <requirements value="There are multiple use cases: &#xA;&#xA;* Duplicate patient records due to the clerical errors associated with the difficulties of identifying humans consistently, and &#xA;* Distribution of patient information across multiple servers." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.link" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="BackboneElement" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="This element is labeled as a modifier because it might not be the main Patient resource, and the referenced patient should be used instead of this Patient record. This is when the link.type value is 'replaced-by'" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="outboundLink" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.link.id">
 <path value="Patient.link.id" />
 <representation value="xmlAttr" />
 <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
 <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.id" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
 <valueUrl value="string" />
 </extension>
 <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
 </type>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.link.extension">
 <path value="Patient.link.extension" />
 <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="Element.extension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="false" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.link.modifierExtension">
 <path value="Patient.link.modifierExtension" />
 <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
 <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
 <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
 <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
 <alias value="extensions" />
 <alias value="user content" />
 <alias value="modifiers" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 <base>
 <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
 <min value="0" />
 <max value="*" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="Extension" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ext-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
 <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
 <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="true" />
 <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="N/A" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.link.other">
 <path value="Patient.link.other" />
 <short value="The other patient or related person resource that the link refers to" />
 <definition value="The other patient resource that the link refers to." />
 <comment value="Referencing a RelatedPerson here removes the need to use a Person record to associate a Patient and RelatedPerson as the same individual." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.link.other" />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-hierarchy">
 <valueBoolean value="false" />
 </extension>
 <code value="Reference" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
 <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <mapping>
 <identity value="v2" />
 <map value="PID-3, MRG-1" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="id" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.link.type">
 <path value="Patient.link.type" />
 <short value="replaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso" />
 <definition value="The type of link between this patient resource and another patient resource." />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 <base>
 <path value="Patient.link.type" />
 <min value="1" />
 <max value="1" />
 </base>
 <type>
 <code value="code" />
 </type>
 <constraint>
 <key value="ele-1" />
 <severity value="error" />
 <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
 <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
 <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
 <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
 </constraint>
 <isModifier value="false" />
 <isSummary value="true" />
 <binding>
 <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
 <valueString value="LinkType" />
 </extension>
 <strength value="required" />
 <description value="The type of link between this patient resource and another patient resource." />
 <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/link-type|4.0.1" />
 </binding>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="rim" />
 <map value="typeCode" />
 </mapping>
 <mapping>
 <identity value="cda" />
 <map value="n/a" />
 </mapping>
 </element>
 </snapshot>
 <differential>
 <element id="Patient">
 <path value="Patient" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier">
 <path value="Patient.identifier" />
 <short value="patients:identifier:id, :system and :authority" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.id">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.id" />
 <short value="patients:identifier:id" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.system">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.system" />
 <short value="patients:identifier:system" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.identifier.assigner.display">
 <path value="Patient.identifier.assigner.display" />
 <short value="patients:identifier:authority" />
 </element>
 <element id="Patient.name">
 <path value="Patient.name" />
 <short value="patients:identifier:name" />
 </element>
 </differential>
</StructureDefinition>

name : AuditeventPatient

{

}