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<StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
  <id value="0f9ee666-6183-41e6-9d28-2f1aa2a2febf" />
  <meta>
    <versionId value="1" />
    <lastUpdated value="2016-11-16T18:37:03.685+00:00" />
  </meta>
  <url value="http://testorg.org/StructureDefinition/DutchGeneralPractitioner" />
  <name value="DutchPractitioner" />
  <status value="draft" />
  <description value="DutchPractitioner for DevDaye2016" />
  <kind value="resource" />
  <constrainedType value="Practitioner" />
  <abstract value="false" />
  <base value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
  <snapshot>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner" />
      <short value="A person with a  formal responsibility in the provisioning of healthcare or related services" />
      <definition value="A person who is directly or indirectly involved in the provisioning of healthcare." />
      <comments value="Note that a cab driver no longer fits the bill. You probably would be interested in the organization rather than the individual?" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Resource" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="DomainResource" />
      </type>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()" />
        </extension>
        <key value="dom-4" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="contained.where(('#'+id in %resource.descendants().reference).not()).empty()" />
        </extension>
        <key value="dom-3" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/@id return $id[not(ancestor::f:contained/parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $id))]))" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="contained.contained.empty()" />
        </extension>
        <key value="dom-2" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources" />
        <xpath value="not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="contained.text.empty()" />
        </extension>
        <key value="dom-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain any narrative" />
        <xpath value="not(parent::f:contained and f:text)" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Entity. Role, or Act" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="PRD (as one example)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Role" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="Provider" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="administrative.individual" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.id" />
      <short value="Logical id of this artifact" />
      <definition value="The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes." />
      <comments value="The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation. Bundles always have an id, though it is usually a generated UUID." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Resource.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="id" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.meta" />
      <short value="Metadata about the resource" />
      <definition value="The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content may not always be associated with version changes to the resource." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Resource.meta" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Meta" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.implicitRules" />
      <short value="A set of rules under which this content was created" />
      <definition value="A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content." />
      <comments value="Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element as much as possible." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Resource.implicitRules" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="uri" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.language" />
      <short value="Language of the resource content" />
      <definition value="The base language in which the resource is written." />
      <comments value="Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies  to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource  Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute)." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Resource.language" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required" />
        <description value="A human language." />
        <valueSetUri value="http://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.text" />
      <short value="Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation" />
      <definition value="A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource, and may be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it &quot;clinically safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety." />
      <comments value="Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative." />
      <alias value="narrative" />
      <alias value="html" />
      <alias value="xhtml" />
      <alias value="display" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="DomainResource.text" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Narrative" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <condition value="dom-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Act.text?" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.contained" />
      <short value="Contained, inline Resources" />
      <definition value="These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope." />
      <comments value="This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again." />
      <alias value="inline resources" />
      <alias value="anonymous resources" />
      <alias value="contained resources" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="DomainResource.contained" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Resource" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Entity. Role, or Act" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.extension" />
      <short value="Additional Content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="DomainResource.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.modifierExtension" />
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource, and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="DomainResource.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator value="system" />
        <rules value="openAtEnd" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="A identifier for the person as this agent" />
      <definition value="An identifier that applies to this person in this role." />
      <requirements value="Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.identifier" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Identifier" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="II - see see identifier pattern at http://wiki.hl7.org/index.php?title=Common_Design_Patterns#Identifier_Pattern for relevant discussion. The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs.  Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="Identifier" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="PRD-7 (or XCN.1)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./id" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Identifiers" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="id" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier" />
      <name value="UZI" />
      <short value="A identifier for the person as this agent" />
      <definition value="An identifier that applies to this person in this role." />
      <requirements value="Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.identifier" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Identifier" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="II - see see identifier pattern at http://wiki.hl7.org/index.php?title=Common_Design_Patterns#Identifier_Pattern for relevant discussion. The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs.  Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="Identifier" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="PRD-7 (or XCN.1)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./id" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Identifiers" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="id" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.id" />
      <short value="xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)" />
      <definition value="unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references)." />
      <comments value="RFC 4122" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="id" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.extension" />
      <short value="Additional Content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.use" />
      <short value="usual | official | temp | secondary (If known)" />
      <definition value="The purpose of this identifier." />
      <comments value="This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one. Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary." />
      <requirements value="Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Identifier.use" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="required" />
        <description value="Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known ." />
        <valueSetReference>
          <reference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use" />
        </valueSetReference>
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.type" />
      <short value="Description of identifier" />
      <definition value="A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
      <comments value="This element deals only with general categories of identifiers.  It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage.   Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type." />
      <requirements value="Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Identifier.type" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="extensible" />
        <description value="A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose." />
        <valueSetReference>
          <reference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type" />
        </valueSetReference>
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CX.5" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Role.code or implied by context" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.system" />
      <short value="The namespace for the identifier" />
      <definition value="Establishes the namespace in which set of possible id values is unique." />
      <comments value="see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier" />
      <requirements value="There are many sequences of identifiers.  To perform matching, we need to know what sequence we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular sequence or set of unique identifiers." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Identifier.system" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="uri" />
      </type>
      <exampleUri value="http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient or urn:ietf:rfc:3986 if the Identifier.value itself is a full uri" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CX.4 / EI-2-4" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="II.root or Role.id.root" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./IdentifierType" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.value" />
      <short value="The value that is unique" />
      <definition value="The portion of the identifier typically displayed to the user and which is unique within the context of the system." />
      <comments value="If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Identifier.value" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <exampleString value="123456" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CX.1 / EI.1" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="II.extension or II.root if system indicates OID or GUID (Or Role.id.extension or root)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Value" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.period" />
      <short value="Time period when id is/was valid for use" />
      <definition value="Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use." />
      <comments value="This is not a duration - that's a measure of time (a separate type), but a duration that occurs at a fixed value of time. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. &quot;the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range&quot;) or one value from the range applies (e.g. &quot;give to the patient between these two times&quot;). If duration is required, specify the type as Interval|Duration." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Identifier.period" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Period" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="start.empty() or end.empty() or (start &lt;= end)" />
        </extension>
        <key value="per-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:start)) or not(exists(f:end)) or (f:start/@value &lt;= f:end/@value)" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="DR" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="IVL&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;] or URG&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CX.7 + CX.8" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Role.effectiveTime or implied by context" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./StartDate and ./EndDate" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.assigner" />
      <short value="Organization that issued id (may be just text)" />
      <definition value="Organization that issued/manages the identifier." />
      <comments value="The reference may be just a text description of the assigner." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Identifier.assigner" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %resource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a local reference if the resource is provided inline" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CX.4 / (CX.4,CX.9,CX.10)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="II.assigningAuthorityName but note that this is an improper use by the definition of the field.  Also Role.scoper" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./IdentifierIssuingAuthority" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.active" />
      <short value="Whether this practitioner's record is in active use" />
      <definition value="Whether this practitioner's record is in active use." />
      <comments value="Default is true.   If the practitioner is not in use by one organization, then it should mark the period on the PractitonerRole with an end date (even if they are active) as they may be active in another role." />
      <requirements value="Need to be able to mark a practitioner record as not to be used because it was created in error." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.active" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean" />
      </type>
      <defaultValueBoolean value="true" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./StatusCode" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="status" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name" />
      <short value="A name associated with the person" />
      <definition value="A name associated with the person." />
      <comments value="Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts may or may not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely." />
      <requirements value="Contact persons need to be identified by name, but it is uncommon to need details about multiple other names for that person." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.name" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="HumanName" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XPN" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="EN (actually, PN)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="ProviderName" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XCN Components" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./name" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./PreferredName (GivenNames, FamilyName, TitleCode)" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.id" />
      <short value="xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)" />
      <definition value="unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references)." />
      <comments value="RFC 4122" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="id" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.extension" />
      <short value="Additional Content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.use" />
      <short value="usual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden" />
      <definition value="Identifies the purpose for this name." />
      <comments value="This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one. Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old." />
      <requirements value="Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="HumanName.use" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="required" />
        <description value="The use of a human name" />
        <valueSetReference>
          <reference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use" />
        </valueSetReference>
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XPN.7, but often indicated by which field contains the name" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="unique(./use)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./NamePurpose" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.text" />
      <short value="Text representation of the full name" />
      <definition value="A full text representation of the name." />
      <comments value="Can provide both a text representation and structured parts." />
      <requirements value="A renderable, unencoded form." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="HumanName.text" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="implied by XPN.11" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./formatted" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.family" />
      <short value="Family name (often called 'Surname')" />
      <definition value="The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father." />
      <comments value="For family name, hyphenated names such as &quot;Smith-Jones&quot; are a single name, but names with spaces such as &quot;Smith Jones&quot; are broken into multiple parts." />
      <alias value="surname" />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="HumanName.family" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XPN.1" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./part[partType = FAM]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./FamilyName" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.given" />
      <short value="Given names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names" />
      <definition value="Given name." />
      <comments value="If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name.  Not called &quot;first name&quot; since given names do not always come first." />
      <alias value="first name" />
      <alias value="middle name" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="HumanName.given" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XPN.2 + XPN.3" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./part[partType = GIV]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./GivenNames" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.prefix" />
      <short value="Parts that come before the name" />
      <definition value="Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="HumanName.prefix" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XPN.5" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./part[partType = PFX]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./TitleCode" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.suffix" />
      <short value="Parts that come after the name" />
      <definition value="Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="HumanName.suffix" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XPN/4" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./part[partType = SFX]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.period" />
      <short value="Time period when name was/is in use" />
      <definition value="Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person." />
      <comments value="This is not a duration - that's a measure of time (a separate type), but a duration that occurs at a fixed value of time. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. &quot;the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range&quot;) or one value from the range applies (e.g. &quot;give to the patient between these two times&quot;). If duration is required, specify the type as Interval|Duration." />
      <requirements value="Allows names to be placed in historical context." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="HumanName.period" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Period" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="start.empty() or end.empty() or (start &lt;= end)" />
        </extension>
        <key value="per-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:start)) or not(exists(f:end)) or (f:start/@value &lt;= f:end/@value)" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="DR" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="IVL&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;] or URG&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XPN.13 + XPN.14" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./usablePeriod[type=&quot;IVL&lt;TS&gt;&quot;]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./StartDate and ./EndDate" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.telecom" />
      <short value="A contact detail for the practitioner" />
      <definition value="A contact detail for the practitioner, e.g. a telephone number or an email address." />
      <comments value="Person may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods.  May need to have options for contacting the person urgently, and also to help with identification." />
      <requirements value="Need to know how to reach a practitioner." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.telecom" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="ContactPoint" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="value.empty() or system" />
        </extension>
        <key value="cpt-2" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="A system is required if a value is provided." />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:value)) or exists(f:system)" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XTN" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="TEL" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="ContactPoint" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="PRT-15, STF-10, ROL-12" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./telecom" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./ContactPoints" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address" />
      <short value="Where practitioner can be found/visited" />
      <definition value="The postal address where the practitioner can be found or visited or to which mail can be delivered." />
      <comments value="Note: address is for postal addresses, not physical locations." />
      <requirements value="Need to keep track where the practitioner can found during work or for directing mail." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.address" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Address" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="AD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="Address" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="ORC-24, STF-11, ROL-11, PRT-14" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./addr" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Addresses" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.id" />
      <short value="xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)" />
      <definition value="unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references)." />
      <comments value="RFC 4122" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="id" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.extension" />
      <short value="Additional Content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.use" />
      <short value="home | work | temp | old - purpose of this address" />
      <definition value="The purpose of this address." />
      <comments value="This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one. Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old." />
      <requirements value="Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.use" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <exampleCode value="home" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="required" />
        <description value="The use of an address" />
        <valueSetReference>
          <reference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use" />
        </valueSetReference>
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.7" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="unique(./use)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./AddressPurpose" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.type" />
      <short value="postal | physical | both" />
      <definition value="Distinguishes between physical addresses (those you can visit) and mailing addresses (e.g. PO Boxes and care-of addresses). Most addresses are both." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.type" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <exampleCode value="both" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="required" />
        <description value="The type of an address (physical / postal)" />
        <valueSetReference>
          <reference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-type" />
        </valueSetReference>
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.18" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="unique(./use)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="vcard" />
        <map value="address type parameter" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.text" />
      <short value="Text representation of the address" />
      <definition value="A full text representation of the address." />
      <comments value="Can provide both a text representation and parts." />
      <requirements value="A renderable, unencoded form." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.text" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <exampleString value="137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.1 + XAD.2 + XAD.3 + XAD.4 + XAD.5 + XAD.6" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./formatted" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="vcard" />
        <map value="address label parameter" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.line" />
      <short value="Street name, number, direction &amp; P.O. Box etc." />
      <definition value="This component contains the house number, apartment number, street name, street direction,  P.O. Box number, delivery hints, and similar address information." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <requirements value="home | work | temp | old - purpose of this address." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.line" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <exampleString value="137 Nowhere Street" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.1 + XAD.2 (note: XAD.1 and XAD.2 have different meanings for a company address than for a person address)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="AD.part[parttype = AL]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="vcard" />
        <map value="street" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./StreetAddress (newline delimitted)" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.city" />
      <short value="Name of city, town etc." />
      <definition value="The name of the city, town, village or other community or delivery center." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <alias value="Municpality" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.city" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <exampleString value="Erewhon" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.3" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="AD.part[parttype = CTY]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="vcard" />
        <map value="locality" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Jurisdiction" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.district" />
      <short value="District name (aka county)" />
      <definition value="The name of the administrative area (county)." />
      <comments value="District is sometimes known as county, but in some regions 'county' is used in place of city (municipality), so county name should be conveyed in city instead." />
      <alias value="County" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.district" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <exampleString value="Madison" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.9" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="AD.part[parttype = CNT | CPA]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.state" />
      <short value="Sub-unit of country (abbreviations ok)" />
      <definition value="Sub-unit of a country with limited sovereignty in a federally organized country. A code may be used if codes are in common use (i.e. US 2 letter state codes)." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <alias value="Province" />
      <alias value="Territory" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.state" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.4" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="AD.part[parttype = STA]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="vcard" />
        <map value="region" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Region" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.postalCode" />
      <short value="Postal code for area" />
      <definition value="A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <alias value="Zip" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.postalCode" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <exampleString value="9132" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.5" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="AD.part[parttype = ZIP]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="vcard" />
        <map value="code" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./PostalIdentificationCode" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.country" />
      <short value="Country (can be ISO 3166 3 letter code)" />
      <definition value="Country - a nation as commonly understood or generally accepted." />
      <comments value="ISO 3166 3 letter codes can be used in place of a full country name." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.country" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.6" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="AD.part[parttype = CNT]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="vcard" />
        <map value="country" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Country" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.period" />
      <short value="Time period when address was/is in use" />
      <definition value="Time period when address was/is in use." />
      <comments value="This is not a duration - that's a measure of time (a separate type), but a duration that occurs at a fixed value of time. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. &quot;the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range&quot;) or one value from the range applies (e.g. &quot;give to the patient between these two times&quot;). If duration is required, specify the type as Interval|Duration." />
      <requirements value="Allows addresses to be placed in historical context." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Address.period" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Period" />
      </type>
      <examplePeriod>
        <start value="2010-03-23" />
        <end value="2010-07-01" />
      </examplePeriod>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="start.empty() or end.empty() or (start &lt;= end)" />
        </extension>
        <key value="per-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:start)) or not(exists(f:end)) or (f:start/@value &lt;= f:end/@value)" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="DR" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="IVL&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;] or URG&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="XAD.12 / XAD.13 + XAD.14" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./usablePeriod[type=&quot;IVL&lt;TS&gt;&quot;]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./StartDate and ./EndDate" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.gender" />
      <short value="male | female | other | unknown" />
      <definition value="Administrative Gender - the gender that the person is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <requirements value="Needed to address the person correctly." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.gender" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="required" />
        <description value="The gender of a person used for administrative purposes." />
        <valueSetReference>
          <reference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender" />
        </valueSetReference>
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="STF-5" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./administrativeGender" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./GenderCode" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.birthDate" />
      <short value="The date  on which the practitioner was born" />
      <definition value="The date of birth for the practitioner." />
      <requirements value="Needed for identification." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.birthDate" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="date" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="STF-6" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./birthTime" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="(not represented in ServD)" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.photo" />
      <short value="Image of the person" />
      <definition value="Image of the person." />
      <comments value="When providing a summary view (for example with Observation.value[x]) Attachment should be represented with a brief display text such as &quot;Attachment&quot;." />
      <requirements value="Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of patients and personnel. Fits with newer social media usage too." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.photo" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Attachment" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="data.empty() or contentType" />
        </extension>
        <key value="att-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="It the Attachment has data, it SHALL have a contentType" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:data)) or exists(f:contentType)" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="ED/RP" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="ED" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./subjectOf/ObservationEvent[code=&quot;photo&quot;]/value" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./ImageURI (only supports the URI reference)" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole" />
      <short value="Roles/organizations the practitioner is associated with" />
      <definition value="The list of roles/organizations that the practitioner is associated with." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="BackboneElement" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".(Role)" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.id" />
      <short value="xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)" />
      <definition value="unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references)." />
      <comments value="RFC 4122" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="id" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.extension" />
      <short value="Additional Content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.modifierExtension" />
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element, and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <alias value="modifiers" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.managingOrganization" />
      <short value="Organization where the roles are performed" />
      <definition value="The organization where the Practitioner performs the roles associated." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.managingOrganization" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
        <aggregation value="referenced" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %resource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a local reference if the resource is provided inline" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="scopingOrganization" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role" />
      <short value="Roles which this practitioner may perform" />
      <definition value="Roles which this practitioner is authorized to perform for the organization." />
      <comments value="A person may have more than one role. At least one role is required." />
      <requirements value="Need to know what authority the practitioner has - what can they do?" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="example" />
        <description value="The role a person plays representing an organization" />
        <valueSetReference>
          <reference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/practitioner-role" />
        </valueSetReference>
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="PRD-1 / STF-18  / PRA-3  / PRT-4  / ROL-3 / ORC-12 / OBR-16 / PV1-7 / PV1-8 / PV1-9 / PV1-17" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./code" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="(ServD maps Practitioners and Organizations via another entity, so this concept is not available)" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.id" />
      <short value="xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)" />
      <definition value="unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references)." />
      <comments value="RFC 4122" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="id" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.extension" />
      <short value="Additional Content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding" />
      <short value="Code defined by a terminology system" />
      <definition value="A reference to a code defined by a terminology system." />
      <comments value="Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information.  Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labelled as UserSelected = true." />
      <requirements value="Allows for translations and alternate encodings within a code system.  Also supports communication of the same instance to systems requiring different encodings." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="CodeableConcept.coding" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Coding" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="required" />
        <valueSetUri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/practitioner-role" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CV" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="union(., ./translation)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding.id" />
      <short value="xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)" />
      <definition value="unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references)." />
      <comments value="RFC 4122" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="id" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding.extension" />
      <short value="Additional Content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding.system" />
      <short value="Identity of the terminology system" />
      <definition value="The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code." />
      <comments value="The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...).  OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should de-reference to some definition that establish the system clearly and unambiguously." />
      <requirements value="Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.system" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="uri" />
      </type>
      <fixedUri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/practitioner-role" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.3" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./codeSystem" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.system rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystem" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding.version" />
      <short value="Version of the system - if relevant" />
      <definition value="The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured. and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged." />
      <comments value="Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.version" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.7" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./codeSystemVersion" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.version rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystemVersion" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding.code" />
      <short value="Symbol in syntax defined by the system" />
      <definition value="A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination)." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <requirements value="Need to refer to a particular code in the system." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.code" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="doctor" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.1" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./code" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.code rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.code" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding.display" />
      <short value="Representation defined by the system" />
      <definition value="A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system." />
      <comments value="Note that FHIR strings may not exceed 1MB in size" />
      <requirements value="Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know  the system." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.display" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.2 - but note this is not well followed" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CV.displayName" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.display rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.displayName" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding.userSelected" />
      <short value="If this coding was chosen directly by the user" />
      <definition value="Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - i.e. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays)." />
      <comments value="Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely." />
      <requirements value="This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.userSelected" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="Sometimes implied by being first" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD.codingRationale" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:mapsTo dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:hasMap fhir:Coding.userSelected.map. fhir:Coding.userSelected.map a fhir:Map;   fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected\#true a [     fhir:source &quot;true&quot;;     fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale\#O   ]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.text" />
      <short value="Plain text representation of the concept" />
      <definition value="A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user." />
      <comments value="Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings." />
      <requirements value="The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="CodeableConcept.text" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.9. But note many systems use C*E.2 for this" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./originalText[mediaType/code=&quot;text/plain&quot;]/data" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept.text rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.originalText" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.specialty" />
      <short value="Specific specialty of the practitioner" />
      <definition value="Specific specialty of the practitioner." />
      <comments value="Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.specialty" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="example" />
        <description value="Specific specialty associated with the agency" />
        <valueSetReference>
          <reference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/practitioner-specialty" />
        </valueSetReference>
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="PRA-5" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="indirectAuthority/QualifiedEntity[code &lt; Speciality]/code" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Specialty" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.period" />
      <short value="The period during which the practitioner is authorized to perform in these role(s)" />
      <definition value="The period during which the person is authorized to act as a practitioner in these role(s) for the organization." />
      <comments value="This is not a duration - that's a measure of time (a separate type), but a duration that occurs at a fixed value of time. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. &quot;the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range&quot;) or one value from the range applies (e.g. &quot;give to the patient between these two times&quot;). If duration is required, specify the type as Interval|Duration." />
      <requirements value="Even after the agencies is revoked, the fact that it existed must still be recorded." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.period" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Period" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="start.empty() or end.empty() or (start &lt;= end)" />
        </extension>
        <key value="per-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:start)) or not(exists(f:end)) or (f:start/@value &lt;= f:end/@value)" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="DR" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="IVL&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;] or URG&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="PRD-8/9 / PRA-5.4" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./effectiveTime" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="(ServD maps Practitioners and Organizations via another entity, so this concept is not available)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="when.done" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.location" />
      <short value="The location(s) at which this practitioner provides care" />
      <definition value="The location(s) at which this practitioner provides care." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.location" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Location" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %resource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a local reference if the resource is provided inline" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./target[classCode=&quot;indirectAuthority].source[classCode=SDLOC]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="(ServD maps Practitioners and Organizations via another entity, so this concept is not available)&lt;br/&gt; However these are accessed via the Site.ServiceSite.ServiceSiteProvider record. (The Site has the location)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="where" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.healthcareService" />
      <short value="The list of healthcare services that this worker provides for this role's Organization/Location(s)" />
      <definition value="The list of healthcare services that this worker provides for this role's Organization/Location(s)." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.healthcareService" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/HealthcareService" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %resource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a local reference if the resource is provided inline" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./target[classCode=&quot;indirectAuthority].id?" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.qualification" />
      <short value="Qualifications obtained by training and certification" />
      <definition value="Qualifications obtained by training and certification." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.qualification" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="BackboneElement" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CER?" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./indirectAuthority/QualifiedEntity[code &lt; qualifiedEntity]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Qualifications" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.qualification.id" />
      <short value="xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)" />
      <definition value="unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references)." />
      <comments value="RFC 4122" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="id" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.qualification.extension" />
      <short value="Additional Content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.qualification.modifierExtension" />
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element, and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions." />
      <comments value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <alias value="modifiers" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.qualification.identifier" />
      <short value="An identifier for this qualification for the practitioner" />
      <definition value="An identifier that applies to this person's qualification in this role." />
      <requirements value="Often, specific identities are assigned for the qualification." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.qualification.identifier" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Identifier" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="II - see see identifier pattern at http://wiki.hl7.org/index.php?title=Common_Design_Patterns#Identifier_Pattern for relevant discussion. The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs.  Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="Identifier" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./id" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.qualification.code" />
      <short value="Coded representation of the qualification" />
      <definition value="Coded representation of the qualification." />
      <comments value="Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.qualification.code" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="example" />
        <description value="Specific qualification the practitioner has to provide a service" />
        <valueSetReference>
          <reference value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/anzsco-occupations" />
        </valueSetReference>
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./code" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Qualifications.Value" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.qualification.period" />
      <short value="Period during which the qualification is valid" />
      <definition value="Period during which the qualification is valid." />
      <comments value="This is not a duration - that's a measure of time (a separate type), but a duration that occurs at a fixed value of time. A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. &quot;the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range&quot;) or one value from the range applies (e.g. &quot;give to the patient between these two times&quot;). If duration is required, specify the type as Interval|Duration." />
      <requirements value="Qualifications are often for a limited period of time, and can be revoked." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.qualification.period" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Period" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="start.empty() or end.empty() or (start &lt;= end)" />
        </extension>
        <key value="per-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If present, start SHALL have a lower value than end" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:start)) or not(exists(f:end)) or (f:start/@value &lt;= f:end/@value)" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="DR" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="IVL&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;] or URG&lt;TS&gt;[lowClosed=&quot;true&quot; and highClosed=&quot;true&quot;]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./effectiveTime" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Qualifications.StartDate and ./Qualifications.EndDate" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.qualification.issuer" />
      <short value="Organization that regulates and issues the qualification" />
      <definition value="Organization that regulates and issues the qualification." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.qualification.issuer" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %resource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a local reference if the resource is provided inline" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./scoper" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.communication" />
      <short value="A language the practitioner is able to use in patient communication" />
      <definition value="A language the practitioner is able to use in patient communication." />
      <comments value="The structure aa-BB with this exact casing is one the most widely used notations for locale. However not all systems actually code this but instead have it as free text. Hence CodeableConcept instead of code as the data type." />
      <requirements value="Knowing which language a practitioner speaks can help in facilitating communication with patients." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Practitioner.communication" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression">
          <valueString value="*" />
        </extension>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="required" />
        <description value="A human language." />
        <valueSetUri value="http://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="PID-15, NK1-20, LAN-2" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./languageCode" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="servd" />
        <map value="./Languages.LanguageSpokenCode" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
  </snapshot>
  <differential>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner" />
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator value="system" />
        <rules value="openAtEnd" />
      </slicing>
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier" />
      <name value="UZI" />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
    </element>
    <element id="Identifier.system">
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.system" />
      <min value="1" />
    </element>
    <element id="Identifier.value">
      <path value="Practitioner.identifier.value" />
      <min value="1" />
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.family" />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.name.given" />
      <max value="1" />
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.address.period" />
      <examplePeriod>
        <start value="2010-03-23" />
        <end value="2010-07-01" />
      </examplePeriod>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole" />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.managingOrganization" />
      <min value="1" />
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
        <aggregation value="referenced" />
      </type>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="required" />
        <valueSetUri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/practitioner-role" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding.system" />
      <fixedUri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/practitioner-role" />
    </element>
    <element>
      <path value="Practitioner.practitionerRole.role.coding.code" />
      <fixedCode value="doctor" />
    </element>
  </differential>
</StructureDefinition>

name : DutchPractitioner

{

}

<name value="DutchPractitioner" />