"
},
"url": "http://alextesting.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-patient",
"name": "US Core Patient Profile",
"status": "draft",
"date": "2016-08-01",
"publisher": "Health Level Seven International (FHIR-Infrastructure)",
"contact": [
{
"telecom": [
{
"system": "url",
"value": "http://www.healthit.gov"
}
]
}
],
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"uri": "http://hl7.org/v3",
"name": "RIM Mapping"
},
{
"identity": "cda",
"uri": "http://hl7.org/v3/cda",
"name": "CDA (R2)"
},
{
"identity": "w5",
"uri": "http://hl7.org/fhir/w5",
"name": "W5 Mapping"
},
{
"identity": "v2",
"uri": "http://hl7.org/v2",
"name": "HL7 v2 Mapping"
},
{
"identity": "loinc",
"uri": "http://loinc.org",
"name": "LOINC code for the element"
}
],
"kind": "resource",
"abstract": false,
"type": "Patient",
"baseDefinition": "http://alextesting.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
"derivation": "constraint",
"snapshot": {
"element": [
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient",
"path": "Patient",
"sliceName": "USCorePatient",
"short": "US Core Patient Profile",
"definition": "The US Core Patient Profile is based upon the core FHIR Patient Resource and designed to meet the applicable patient demographic data elements from the 2015 Edition Common Clinical Data Set.",
"alias": [
"SubjectOfCare Client Resident"
],
"min": 0,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "Patient",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"constraint": [
{
"key": "dom-2",
"severity": "error",
"human": "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources",
"expression": "contained.contained.empty()",
"xpath": "not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)",
"source": "DomainResource"
},
{
"key": "dom-1",
"severity": "error",
"human": "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain any narrative",
"expression": "contained.text.empty()",
"xpath": "not(parent::f:contained and f:text)",
"source": "DomainResource"
},
{
"key": "dom-4",
"severity": "error",
"human": "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated",
"expression": "contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()",
"xpath": "not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))",
"source": "DomainResource"
},
{
"key": "dom-3",
"severity": "error",
"human": "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource",
"expression": "contained.where(('#'+id in %resource.descendants().reference).not()).empty()",
"xpath": "not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/@id return $id[not(ancestor::f:contained/parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $id))]))",
"source": "DomainResource"
}
],
"mustSupport": false,
"isSummary": false,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "Entity. Role, or Act"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "Patient[classCode=PAT]"
},
{
"identity": "cda",
"map": "ClinicalDocument.recordTarget.patientRole"
},
{
"identity": "w5",
"map": "administrative.individual"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.id",
"path": "Patient.id",
"short": "Logical id of this artifact",
"definition": "The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Resource.id",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "id"
}
],
"isSummary": true
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.meta",
"path": "Patient.meta",
"short": "Metadata about the resource",
"definition": "The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content may not always be associated with version changes to the resource.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Resource.meta",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Meta"
}
],
"isSummary": true
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.implicitRules",
"path": "Patient.implicitRules",
"short": "A set of rules under which this content was created",
"definition": "A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Resource.implicitRules",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "uri"
}
],
"isModifier": true,
"isSummary": true
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.language",
"path": "Patient.language",
"short": "Language of the resource content",
"definition": "The base language in which the resource is written.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Resource.language",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "code"
}
],
"binding": {
"extension": [
{
"url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet",
"valueReference": {
"reference": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages"
}
}
],
"strength": "extensible",
"description": "A human language.",
"valueSetReference": {
"reference": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages"
}
}
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.text",
"path": "Patient.text",
"short": "Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation",
"definition": "A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource, and may be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it \"clinically safe\" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.",
"alias": [
"narrative",
"html",
"xhtml",
"display"
],
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "DomainResource.text",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Narrative"
}
],
"condition": [
"dom-1"
],
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "Act.text?"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.contained",
"path": "Patient.contained",
"short": "Contained, inline Resources",
"definition": "These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.",
"alias": [
"inline resources",
"anonymous resources",
"contained resources"
],
"min": 0,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "DomainResource.contained",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Resource"
}
],
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "N/A"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.extension",
"path": "Patient.extension",
"slicing": {
"id": "3",
"ordered": false,
"rules": "open"
},
"short": "Extension",
"definition": "An Extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "DomainResource.extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Extension"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.extension:race",
"path": "Patient.extension",
"sliceName": "race",
"short": "Extension",
"definition": "An Extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "DomainResource.extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Extension",
"profile": "http://alextesting.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-race"
}
],
"condition": [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint": [
{
"key": "ele-1",
"severity": "error",
"human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression": "children().count() > id.count()",
"xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source": "Element"
},
{
"key": "ext-1",
"severity": "error",
"human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
"expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
"xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
"source": "Extension"
}
],
"mustSupport": true,
"isModifier": false,
"isSummary": false
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.extension:ethnicity",
"path": "Patient.extension",
"sliceName": "ethnicity",
"short": "Extension",
"definition": "An Extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "DomainResource.extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Extension",
"profile": "http://alextesting.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-ethnicity"
}
],
"condition": [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint": [
{
"key": "ele-1",
"severity": "error",
"human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression": "children().count() > id.count()",
"xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source": "Element"
},
{
"key": "ext-1",
"severity": "error",
"human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
"expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
"xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
"source": "Extension"
}
],
"mustSupport": true,
"isModifier": false,
"isSummary": false
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.extension:birthsex",
"path": "Patient.extension",
"sliceName": "birthsex",
"short": "Extension",
"definition": "An Extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "DomainResource.extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Extension",
"profile": "http://alextesting.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-birthsex"
}
],
"condition": [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint": [
{
"key": "ele-1",
"severity": "error",
"human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression": "children().count() > id.count()",
"xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source": "Element"
},
{
"key": "ext-1",
"severity": "error",
"human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
"expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
"xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])",
"source": "Extension"
}
],
"mustSupport": true,
"isModifier": false,
"isSummary": false
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.modifierExtension",
"path": "Patient.modifierExtension",
"short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored",
"definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource, and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.",
"alias": [
"extensions",
"user content"
],
"min": 0,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "DomainResource.modifierExtension",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Extension"
}
],
"isModifier": true,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "N/A"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.identifier",
"path": "Patient.identifier",
"short": "An identifier for this patient",
"definition": "An identifier for this patient.",
"requirements": "Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers.",
"min": 1,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "Patient.identifier",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Identifier"
}
],
"mustSupport": true,
"isSummary": false,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "PID-3"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "id"
},
{
"identity": "cda",
"map": ".id"
},
{
"identity": "w5",
"map": "id"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.identifier.id",
"path": "Patient.identifier.id",
"representation": [
"xmlAttr"
],
"short": "xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)",
"definition": "unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Element.id",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "string"
}
],
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "n/a"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.identifier.extension",
"path": "Patient.identifier.extension",
"short": "Additional Content defined by implementations",
"definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
"alias": [
"extensions",
"user content"
],
"min": 0,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "Element.extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Extension"
}
],
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "n/a"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.identifier.use",
"path": "Patient.identifier.use",
"short": "usual | official | temp | secondary (If known)",
"definition": "The purpose of this identifier.",
"requirements": "Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Identifier.use",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "code"
}
],
"isModifier": true,
"isSummary": true,
"binding": {
"strength": "required",
"description": "Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .",
"valueSetReference": {
"reference": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use"
}
},
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "N/A"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "Role.code or implied by context"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.identifier.type",
"path": "Patient.identifier.type",
"short": "Description of identifier",
"definition": "A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.",
"requirements": "Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Identifier.type",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "CodeableConcept"
}
],
"isSummary": true,
"binding": {
"strength": "extensible",
"description": "A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.",
"valueSetReference": {
"reference": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type"
}
},
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "CX.5"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "Role.code or implied by context"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.identifier.system",
"path": "Patient.identifier.system",
"short": "The namespace for the identifier",
"definition": "Establishes the namespace in which set of possible id values is unique.",
"requirements": "There are many sequences of identifiers. To perform matching, we need to know what sequence we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular sequence or set of unique identifiers.",
"min": 1,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Identifier.system",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "uri"
}
],
"example": [
{
"label": "General",
"valueUri": "http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient or urn:ietf:rfc:3986 if the Identifier.value itself is a full uri"
}
],
"mustSupport": true,
"isSummary": false,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "CX.4 / EI-2-4"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "II.root or Role.id.root"
},
{
"identity": "servd",
"map": "./IdentifierType"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.identifier.value",
"path": "Patient.identifier.value",
"short": "The value that is unique within the system.",
"definition": "The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.",
"min": 1,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Identifier.value",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "string"
}
],
"example": [
{
"label": "General",
"valueString": "123456"
}
],
"mustSupport": true,
"isSummary": false,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "CX.1 / EI.1"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "II.extension or II.root if system indicates OID or GUID (Or Role.id.extension or root)"
},
{
"identity": "servd",
"map": "./Value"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.identifier.period",
"path": "Patient.identifier.period",
"short": "Time period when id is/was valid for use",
"definition": "Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Identifier.period",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Period"
}
],
"isSummary": true,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "CX.7 + CX.8"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "Role.effectiveTime or implied by context"
},
{
"identity": "servd",
"map": "./StartDate and ./EndDate"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.identifier.assigner",
"path": "Patient.identifier.assigner",
"short": "Organization that issued id (may be just text)",
"definition": "Organization that issued/manages the identifier.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Identifier.assigner",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Reference",
"targetProfile": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"
}
],
"isSummary": true,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "CX.4 / (CX.4,CX.9,CX.10)"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "II.assigningAuthorityName but note that this is an improper use by the definition of the field. Also Role.scoper"
},
{
"identity": "servd",
"map": "./IdentifierIssuingAuthority"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.active",
"path": "Patient.active",
"short": "Whether this patient's record is in active use",
"definition": "Whether this patient record is in active use.",
"requirements": "Need to be able to mark a patient record as not to be used because it was created in error.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Patient.active",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "boolean"
}
],
"defaultValueBoolean": true,
"isModifier": true,
"isSummary": true,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "statusCode"
},
{
"identity": "cda",
"map": "n/a"
},
{
"identity": "w5",
"map": "status"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name",
"path": "Patient.name",
"short": "A name associated with the patient",
"definition": "A name associated with the individual.",
"requirements": "Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.",
"min": 1,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "Patient.name",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "HumanName"
}
],
"mustSupport": true,
"isSummary": false,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "PID-5, PID-9"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "name"
},
{
"identity": "cda",
"map": ".patient.name"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name.id",
"path": "Patient.name.id",
"representation": [
"xmlAttr"
],
"short": "xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)",
"definition": "unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "Element.id",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "string"
}
],
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "n/a"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name.extension",
"path": "Patient.name.extension",
"short": "Additional Content defined by implementations",
"definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
"alias": [
"extensions",
"user content"
],
"min": 0,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "Element.extension",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Extension"
}
],
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "n/a"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name.use",
"path": "Patient.name.use",
"short": "usual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden",
"definition": "Identifies the purpose for this name.",
"requirements": "Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "HumanName.use",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "code"
}
],
"isModifier": true,
"isSummary": true,
"binding": {
"strength": "required",
"description": "The use of a human name",
"valueSetReference": {
"reference": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use"
}
},
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "XPN.7, but often indicated by which field contains the name"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "unique(./use)"
},
{
"identity": "servd",
"map": "./NamePurpose"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name.text",
"path": "Patient.name.text",
"short": "Text representation of the full name",
"definition": "A full text representation of the name.",
"requirements": "A renderable, unencoded form.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "HumanName.text",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "string"
}
],
"isSummary": true,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "implied by XPN.11"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "./formatted"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name.family",
"path": "Patient.name.family",
"short": "Family name (often called 'Surname')",
"definition": "The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.",
"alias": [
"surname"
],
"min": 1,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "HumanName.family",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "string"
}
],
"mustSupport": true,
"isSummary": false,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "XPN.1/FN.1"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "./part[partType = FAM]"
},
{
"identity": "servd",
"map": "./FamilyName"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name.given",
"path": "Patient.name.given",
"short": "Given names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names",
"definition": "Given name.",
"alias": [
"first name",
"middle name"
],
"min": 1,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "HumanName.given",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "string"
}
],
"mustSupport": true,
"isSummary": false,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "XPN.2 + XPN.3"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "./part[partType = GIV]"
},
{
"identity": "servd",
"map": "./GivenNames"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name.prefix",
"path": "Patient.name.prefix",
"short": "Parts that come before the name",
"definition": "Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.",
"min": 0,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "HumanName.prefix",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "string"
}
],
"isSummary": true,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "XPN.5"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "./part[partType = PFX]"
},
{
"identity": "servd",
"map": "./TitleCode"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name.suffix",
"path": "Patient.name.suffix",
"short": "Parts that come after the name",
"definition": "Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.",
"min": 0,
"max": "*",
"base": {
"path": "HumanName.suffix",
"min": 0,
"max": "*"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "string"
}
],
"isSummary": true,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "XPN/4"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "./part[partType = SFX]"
}
]
},
{
"id": "Patient:uscorepatient.name.period",
"path": "Patient.name.period",
"short": "Time period when name was/is in use",
"definition": "Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.",
"requirements": "Allows names to be placed in historical context.",
"min": 0,
"max": "1",
"base": {
"path": "HumanName.period",
"min": 0,
"max": "1"
},
"type": [
{
"code": "Period"
}
],
"isSummary": true,
"mapping": [
{
"identity": "v2",
"map": "XPN.13 + XPN.14"
},
{
"identity": "rim",
"map": "./usablePeriod[type=\"IVL