<status value="draft" /> <experimental value="false" /> <date value="2024-04-09T00:00:00-08:00" /> <description value="This profile represents the constraints applied to the Medication resource by the PS-CA project to represent a medication in the patient summary. It allows for cross-border and cross-jurisdiction sharing of Medication Summary information." /> <copyright value="Copyright © 2024+ Canada Health Infoway. All rights reserved. [Terms of Use and License Agreements](https://ic.infoway-inforoute.ca/en/about/tou). [Privacy Policy](https://www.infoway-inforoute.ca/en/legal/privacy-policy)." /> <fhirVersion value="4.0.1" /> <kind value="resource" /> <abstract value="false" /> <type value="Medication" /> <baseDefinition value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Medication" /> <derivation value="constraint" /> <snapshot> <element id="Medication"> <path value="Medication" /> <short value="Definition of a Medication" /> <definition value="This resource is primarily used for the identification and definition of a medication for the purposes of prescribing, dispensing, and administering a medication as well as for making statements about medication use." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="Medication" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <constraint> <key value="dom-2" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources" /> <expression value="contained.contained.empty()" /> <xpath value="not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="dom-4" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated" /> <expression value="contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()" /> <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="dom-3" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource" /> <expression value="contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()" /> <xpath value="not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" /> </constraint> <constraint> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice"> <valueBoolean value="true" /> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation"> <valueMarkdown value="When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time." /> </extension> <key value="dom-6" /> <severity value="warning" /> <human value="A resource should have narrative for robust management" /> <expression value="text.`div`.exists()" /> <xpath value="exists(f:text/h:div)" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="dom-5" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label" /> <expression value="contained.meta.security.empty()" /> <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="Entity. Role, or Act" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="NewRx/MedicationPrescribed -or- RxFill/MedicationDispensed -or- RxHistoryResponse/MedicationDispensed -or- RxHistoryResponse/MedicationPrescribed" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="ManufacturedProduct[classCode=ADMM]" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.id"> <path value="Medication.id" /> <short value="Logical id of this artifact" /> <definition value="The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes." /> <comment value="The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Resource.id" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type"> <valueUrl value="string" /> </extension> <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" /> </type> <isSummary value="true" /> </element> <element id="Medication.meta"> <path value="Medication.meta" /> <short value="Metadata about the resource" /> <definition value="The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Resource.meta" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="Meta" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <isSummary value="true" /> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.implicitRules"> <path value="Medication.implicitRules" /> <short value="A set of rules under which this content was created" /> <definition value="A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc." /> <comment value="Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Resource.implicitRules" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="uri" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <isModifier value="true" /> <isModifierReason value="This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation" /> <isSummary value="true" /> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.language"> <path value="Medication.language" /> <short value="Language of the resource content" /> <definition value="The base language in which the resource is written." /> <comment value="Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute)." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Resource.language" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="code" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <binding> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages" /> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName"> <valueString value="Language" /> </extension> <strength value="preferred" /> <description value="A human language." /> <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages" /> </binding> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.text"> <path value="Medication.text" /> <short value="Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation" /> <definition value="A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety." /> <comment value="Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later." /> <alias value="narrative" /> <alias value="html" /> <alias value="xhtml" /> <alias value="display" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="DomainResource.text" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="Narrative" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="Act.text?" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.contained"> <path value="Medication.contained" /> <short value="Contained, inline Resources" /> <definition value="These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope." /> <comment value="This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels." /> <alias value="inline resources" /> <alias value="anonymous resources" /> <alias value="contained resources" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="DomainResource.contained" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="Resource" /> </type> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="Entity. Role, or Act" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.extension"> <path value="Medication.extension" /> <slicing> <discriminator> <type value="value" /> <path value="url" /> </discriminator> <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" /> <ordered value="false" /> <rules value="open" /> </slicing> <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" /> <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." /> <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." /> <alias value="extensions" /> <alias value="user content" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="DomainResource.extension" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="Extension" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="ext-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" /> <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" /> <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.extension:strength"> <path value="Medication.extension" /> <sliceName value="strength" /> <short value="Extension for representing overall medication strength." /> <definition value="The overall medication strength, rather than the strength of a specific ingredient." /> <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." /> <alias value="extensions" /> <alias value="user content" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="DomainResource.extension" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="Extension" /> <profile value="http://prescribeit.ca/fhir/StructureDefinition/ext-medication-strength-description" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="ext-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" /> <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" /> <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.modifierExtension"> <path value="Medication.modifierExtension" /> <slicing> <discriminator> <type value="value" /> <path value="url" /> </discriminator> <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" /> <rules value="open" /> </slicing> <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored" /> <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." /> <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." /> <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." /> <alias value="extensions" /> <alias value="user content" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="DomainResource.modifierExtension" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="Extension" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="ext-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" /> <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" /> <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" /> </constraint> <isModifier value="true" /> <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them" /> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.identifier"> <path value="Medication.identifier" /> <short value="Business identifier for this medication" /> <definition value="Business identifier for this medication." /> <comment value="The serial number could be included as an identifier." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="Medication.identifier" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="Identifier" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <isSummary value="true" /> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL)" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT]" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="servd" /> <map value="Identifier" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="w5" /> <map value="FiveWs.identifier" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".id" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.code"> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:populate" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/producer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:no-error" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:handle" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHOULD:display" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <path value="Medication.code" /> <short value="Medication that was requested/ordered (medication code from any code system)" /> <definition value="Medication that was requested/ordered." /> <comment value="A variety of terminology is used across the Canadian Landscape to codify medications. Various code systems in use in Canada are put forward as examples and using the additional bindings extension. Future releases of PS-CA may require use of coded entries. In this release, however, implementations that support codings are encouraged to send the codings for codeable concepts if they are available. Consistent with FHIR best practice, receivers should not produce failures or rejections if codings are received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may further constrain support of this element within the context of their own jurisdictional content. In Canada, CCDD is the preferred binding type for medication codes. However, for broader international comprehension, it's recommended that, where mappings exist, implementers also include IPS concepts alongside CCDD. This approach aims to balance national preferences with the need for international interoperability. Additionally, systems have the flexibility to send other Canadian codes, such as SNOMED CT CA, DIN, and NPN." /> <min value="1" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.code" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="CodeableConcept" /> <profile value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-medication-ca-ps" /> </type> <example> <label value="DIN" /> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://hl7.org/fhir/NamingSystem/ca-hc-din" /> <code value="02247611" /> <display value="Acetaminophen 325mg (Jamieson Laboratories Ltd.)" /> </coding> <text value="ACETAMINOPHEN 325MG" /> </valueCodeableConcept> </example> <example> <label value="NPN" /> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-hc-npn" /> <code value="80016551" /> <display value="Echinacea with Garlic and Ginger (Jamieson Laboratories Ltd.)" /> </coding> <text value="Echinacea with Garlic and Ginger" /> </valueCodeableConcept> </example> <example> <label value="CCDD" /> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/hc-CCDD" /> <code value="02240105" /> <display value="AVEENO ANTI-ITCH LOTION (calamine 3 % and pramoxine hydrochloride 1 % lotion) JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON INC" /> </coding> <text value="Aveeno Anti-Itch Lotion" /> </valueCodeableConcept> </example> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <mustSupport value="true" /> <isSummary value="true" /> <binding> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName"> <valueString value="MedicationFormalRepresentation" /> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ValueSet/LicensedNaturalHealthProducts" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="All Natural Product Number (NPN) and Homeopathic Medicine Number (DIN-HM) codes that are licensed by Health Canada and present in the Licensed Natural Health Products Database." /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/whoatc-uv-ips" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="WHO ATC classification." /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/medication-uv-ips" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="SNOMED CT medications (Medicinal product)" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ValueSet/DIN" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="Health Canada Drug Identification Number set." /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/pharmaceuticalbiologicproductandsubstancecode" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="This is the combination of the PharmaceuticalBiologicProductCode and SubstanceCode subsets." /> </extension> </extension> <strength value="preferred" /> <description value="Canadian Clinical Drug Data Set codes" /> <valueSet value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/prescriptionmedicinalproduct" /> </binding> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="CD" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="orim" /> <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="coding.code = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugCoded/ProductCode coding.system = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugCoded/ProductCodeQualifier coding.display = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugDescription" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="w5" /> <map value="FiveWs.class" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="RXO-1.1-Requested Give Code.code / RXE-2.1-Give Code.code / RXD-2.1-Dispense/Give Code.code / RXG-4.1-Give Code.code /RXA-5.1-Administered Code.code / RXC-2.1 Component Code" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".code" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.status"> <path value="Medication.status" /> <short value="active | inactive | entered-in-error" /> <definition value="A code to indicate if the medication is in active use." /> <comment value="This status is intended to identify if the medication in a local system is in active use within a drug database or inventory. For example, a pharmacy system may create a new drug file record for a compounded product "ABC Hospital Special Cream" with an active status. At some point in the future, it may be determined that the drug record was created with an error and the status is changed to "entered in error". This status is not intended to specify if a medication is part of a particular formulary. It is possible that the drug record may be referenced by multiple formularies or catalogues and each of those entries would have a separate status." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.status" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="code" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <isModifier value="true" /> <isModifierReason value="This element changes the interpretation of all descriptive attributes." /> <isSummary value="true" /> <binding> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName"> <valueString value="MedicationStatus" /> </extension> <strength value="required" /> <description value="A coded concept defining if the medication is in active use." /> <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-status|4.0.1" /> </binding> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".statusCode" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.manufacturer"> <path value="Medication.manufacturer" /> <short value="Manufacturer of the item" /> <definition value="Describes the details of the manufacturer of the medication product. This is not intended to represent the distributor of a medication product." /> <comment value="References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.manufacturer" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="Reference" /> <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="ref-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" /> <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" /> <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" /> </constraint> <isSummary value="true" /> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="no mapping" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="w5" /> <map value="FiveWs.actor" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="RXD-20-Substance Manufacturer Name / RXG-21-Substance Manufacturer Name / RXA-17-Substance Manufacturer Name" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".player.scopingRole[typeCode=MANU].scoper" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.form"> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:able-to-populate" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/producer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:no-error" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHOULD:handle" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <path value="Medication.form" /> <short value="Concept - reference to a terminology or just text" /> <definition value="Administrable Pharmaceutical Dose Form. This code represents the form of the medication (e.g. tablet, capsule, liquid) Since the EDQM Standards Terms, together with UCUM, is one of the IDMP terminologies actually available for usage, this code system has been selected as reference terminology for representing Pharmaceutical Dose forms; Packages and Route of Administration It is known that also alternative jurisdictional and international terminologies are known to be used for this concept domain, as NCI or SNOMED CT." /> <comment value="See additionalBinding extension" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.form" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="CodeableConcept" /> <profile value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-ca-ps" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <mustSupport value="true" /> <binding> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName"> <valueString value="MedicationForm" /> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/prescriptiondrugform" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="This binding includes HL7 V3 Codes from the PrescribeIT value set indicating the form in which the drug product is capable of being administered, dispensed, or ordered. Implementers should anticipate that data collected and or exchanged in the context of ePrescribing may contain concepts from this valueSet. While not the preferred terminology for broader pan-Canadian exchange use cases, this additional binding is surfaced to socialize the value sets that may be more commonly in use. Where multiple codings can be supplied, it is encouraged to supply the original coding alongside the pan-Canadian preferred terminology." /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/medicine-doseform" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="EDQM Medicine dose forms." /> </extension> </extension> <strength value="preferred" /> <description value="SCTCA Pharmaceutical Dose Form" /> <valueSet value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/pharmaceuticaldoseformcode" /> </binding> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="CD" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="orim" /> <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="coding.code = //element(*,DrugCodedType)/FormCode coding.system = //element(*,DrugCodedType)/FormSourceCode" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="RXO-5-Requested Dosage Form / RXE-6-Give Dosage Form / RXD-6-Actual Dosage Form / RXG-8-Give Dosage Form / RXA-8-Administered Dosage Form" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".formCode" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.amount"> <path value="Medication.amount" /> <short value="Amount of drug in package" /> <definition value="Specific amount of the drug in the packaged product. For example, when specifying a product that has the same strength (For example, Insulin glargine 100 unit per mL solution for injection), this attribute provides additional clarification of the package amount (For example, 3 mL, 10mL, etc.)." /> <comment value="The Ratio datatype should only be used to express a relationship of two numbers if the relationship cannot be suitably expressed using a Quantity and a common unit. Where the denominator value is known to be fixed to "1", Quantity should be used instead of Ratio." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.amount" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="Ratio" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="rat-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present" /> <expression value="(numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists())" /> <xpath value="(count(f:numerator) = count(f:denominator)) and ((count(f:numerator) > 0) or (count(f:extension) > 0))" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Ratio" /> </constraint> <isSummary value="true" /> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="RTO" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".quantity" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient"> <path value="Medication.ingredient" /> <short value="Active or inactive ingredient" /> <definition value="Identifies a particular constituent of interest in the product." /> <comment value="IPS-UV flags this as a Must Support element. It is not currently flagged as Must Support in PS-CA, as stakeholders have indicated the element may not be supported by the majority of systems today. Systems that do support the element are encouraged to include it in generated Patient Summary documents, and support it when received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may add a Must Support requirement within the context of their own jurisdictional content." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="Medication.ingredient" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="BackboneElement" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".scopesRole[typeCode=INGR]" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.id"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.id" /> <representation value="xmlAttr" /> <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" /> <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Element.id" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type"> <valueUrl value="string" /> </extension> <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" /> </type> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.extension"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.extension" /> <slicing> <discriminator> <type value="value" /> <path value="url" /> </discriminator> <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" /> <rules value="open" /> </slicing> <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" /> <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." /> <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." /> <alias value="extensions" /> <alias value="user content" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="Element.extension" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="Extension" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="ext-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" /> <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" /> <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.modifierExtension"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.modifierExtension" /> <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" /> <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." /> <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." /> <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." /> <alias value="extensions" /> <alias value="user content" /> <alias value="modifiers" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="Extension" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="ext-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" /> <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" /> <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" /> </constraint> <isModifier value="true" /> <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" /> <isSummary value="true" /> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.item[x]"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.item[x]" /> <slicing> <discriminator> <type value="type" /> <path value="$this" /> </discriminator> <ordered value="false" /> <rules value="open" /> </slicing> <short value="The actual ingredient or content" /> <definition value="The actual ingredient - either a substance (simple ingredient) or another medication of a medication." /> <requirements value="The ingredient may reference a substance (for example, amoxicillin) or another medication (for example in the case of a compounded product, Glaxal Base)." /> <min value="1" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.ingredient.item[x]" /> <min value="1" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="CodeableConcept" /> </type> <type> <code value="Reference" /> <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Substance" /> <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Medication" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="coding.code = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugCoded/ProductCode coding.system = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugCoded/ProductCodeQualifier coding.display = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugDescription" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="RXC-2-Component Code if medication: RXO-1-Requested Give Code / RXE-2-Give Code / RXD-2-Dispense/Give Code / RXG-4-Give Code / RXA-5-Administered Code" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".player" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.item[x]:itemCodeableConcept"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.item[x]" /> <sliceName value="itemCodeableConcept" /> <short value="The actual ingredient or content" /> <definition value="The actual ingredient - either a substance (simple ingredient) or another medication of a medication." /> <comment value="IPS-UV flags this as a Must Support element. It is not currently flagged as Must Support in PS-CA, as stakeholders have indicated the element may not be supported by the majority of systems today. Systems that do support the element are encouraged to include it in generated Patient Summary documents, and support it when received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may add a Must Support requirement within the context of their own jurisdictional content. Future releases of PS-CA may require use of coded entries. In this release, however, implementations that support codings are encouraged to send the codings for codeable concepts if they are available. Consistent with FHIR best practice, receivers should not produce failures or rejections if codings are received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may further constrain this element within the context of their own jurisdictional content." /> <requirements value="The ingredient may reference a substance (for example, amoxicillin) or another medication (for example in the case of a compounded product, Glaxal Base)." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.ingredient.item[x]" /> <min value="1" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="CodeableConcept" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <binding> <strength value="preferred" /> <description value="SNOMED CT CA drug substances." /> <valueSet value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/drugormedicamentsubstancecode" /> </binding> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="coding.code = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugCoded/ProductCode coding.system = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugCoded/ProductCodeQualifier coding.display = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugDescription" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="RXC-2-Component Code if medication: RXO-1-Requested Give Code / RXE-2-Give Code / RXD-2-Dispense/Give Code / RXG-4-Give Code / RXA-5-Administered Code" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".player" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.isActive"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.isActive" /> <short value="Active ingredient indicator" /> <definition value="Indication of whether this ingredient affects the therapeutic action of the drug." /> <requirements value="True indicates that the ingredient affects the therapeutic action of the drug (i.e. active). False indicates that the ingredient does not affect the therapeutic action of the drug (i.e. inactive)." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.ingredient.isActive" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="boolean" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="NA" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.strength"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.strength" /> <short value="Quantity of ingredient present" /> <definition value="Specifies how many (or how much) of the items there are in this Medication. For example, 250 mg per tablet. This is expressed as a ratio where the numerator is 250mg and the denominator is 1 tablet." /> <comment value="IPS-UV flags this as a Must Support element. It is not currently flagged as Must Support in PS-CA, as stakeholders have indicated the element may not be supported by the majority of systems today. Systems that do support the element are encouraged to include it in generated Patient Summary documents, and support it when received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may add a Must Support requirement within the context of their own jurisdictional content." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.ingredient.strength" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="Ratio" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="rat-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present" /> <expression value="(numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists())" /> <xpath value="(count(f:numerator) = count(f:denominator)) and ((count(f:numerator) > 0) or (count(f:extension) > 0))" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Ratio" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="RTO" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="//element(*,DrugCodedType)/Strength" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="RXC-3-Component Amount & RXC-4-Component Units if medication: RXO-2-Requested Give Amount - Minimum & RXO-4-Requested Give Units / RXO-3-Requested Give Amount - Maximum & RXO-4-Requested Give Units / RXO-11-Requested Dispense Amount & RXO-12-Requested Dispense Units / RXE-3-Give Amount - Minimum & RXE-5-Give Units / RXE-4-Give Amount - Maximum & RXE-5-Give Units / RXE-10-Dispense Amount & RXE-10-Dispense Units" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".quantity" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.batch"> <path value="Medication.batch" /> <short value="Details about packaged medications" /> <definition value="Information that only applies to packages (not products)." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.batch" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="BackboneElement" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="no mapping" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".player[classCode=CONT]" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.batch.id"> <path value="Medication.batch.id" /> <representation value="xmlAttr" /> <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" /> <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Element.id" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type"> <valueUrl value="string" /> </extension> <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" /> </type> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.batch.extension"> <path value="Medication.batch.extension" /> <slicing> <discriminator> <type value="value" /> <path value="url" /> </discriminator> <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" /> <rules value="open" /> </slicing> <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" /> <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." /> <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." /> <alias value="extensions" /> <alias value="user content" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="Element.extension" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="Extension" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="ext-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" /> <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" /> <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.batch.modifierExtension"> <path value="Medication.batch.modifierExtension" /> <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" /> <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." /> <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." /> <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." /> <alias value="extensions" /> <alias value="user content" /> <alias value="modifiers" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> <base> <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="*" /> </base> <type> <code value="Extension" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <constraint> <key value="ext-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" /> <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" /> <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" /> </constraint> <isModifier value="true" /> <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" /> <isSummary value="true" /> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="N/A" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.batch.lotNumber"> <path value="Medication.batch.lotNumber" /> <short value="Identifier assigned to batch" /> <definition value="The assigned lot number of a batch of the specified product." /> <comment value="Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.batch.lotNumber" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="string" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="no mapping" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="RXA-15 Substance Lot Number / RXG-19 Substance Lot Number" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value=".id" /> </mapping> </element> <element id="Medication.batch.expirationDate"> <path value="Medication.batch.expirationDate" /> <short value="When batch will expire" /> <definition value="When this specific batch of product will expire." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <base> <path value="Medication.batch.expirationDate" /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> </base> <type> <code value="dateTime" /> </type> <condition value="ele-1" /> <constraint> <key value="ele-1" /> <severity value="error" /> <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" /> <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())" /> <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" /> <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" /> </constraint> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="n/a" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="script10.6" /> <map value="no mapping" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="v2" /> <map value="RXA-16 Substance Expiration Date / RXG-20 Substance Expiration Date" /> </mapping> <mapping> <identity value="rim" /> <map value="participation[typeCode=CSM].role[classCode=INST].scopedRole.scoper[classCode=MMAT].expirationTime" /> </mapping> </element> </snapshot> <differential> <element id="Medication.extension"> <path value="Medication.extension" /> <slicing> <discriminator> <type value="value" /> <path value="url" /> </discriminator> <ordered value="false" /> <rules value="open" /> </slicing> </element> <element id="Medication.extension:strength"> <path value="Medication.extension" /> <sliceName value="strength" /> <short value="Extension for representing overall medication strength." /> <definition value="The overall medication strength, rather than the strength of a specific ingredient." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <type> <code value="Extension" /> <profile value="http://prescribeit.ca/fhir/StructureDefinition/ext-medication-strength-description" /> </type> </element> <element id="Medication.code"> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:populate" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/producer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:no-error" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:handle" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHOULD:display" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <path value="Medication.code" /> <short value="Medication that was requested/ordered (medication code from any code system)" /> <definition value="Medication that was requested/ordered." /> <comment value="A variety of terminology is used across the Canadian Landscape to codify medications. Various code systems in use in Canada are put forward as examples and using the additional bindings extension. Future releases of PS-CA may require use of coded entries. In this release, however, implementations that support codings are encouraged to send the codings for codeable concepts if they are available. Consistent with FHIR best practice, receivers should not produce failures or rejections if codings are received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may further constrain support of this element within the context of their own jurisdictional content. In Canada, CCDD is the preferred binding type for medication codes. However, for broader international comprehension, it's recommended that, where mappings exist, implementers also include IPS concepts alongside CCDD. This approach aims to balance national preferences with the need for international interoperability. Additionally, systems have the flexibility to send other Canadian codes, such as SNOMED CT CA, DIN, and NPN." /> <min value="1" /> <type> <code value="CodeableConcept" /> <profile value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-medication-ca-ps" /> </type> <example> <label value="DIN" /> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://hl7.org/fhir/NamingSystem/ca-hc-din" /> <code value="02247611" /> <display value="Acetaminophen 325mg (Jamieson Laboratories Ltd.)" /> </coding> <text value="ACETAMINOPHEN 325MG" /> </valueCodeableConcept> </example> <example> <label value="NPN" /> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-hc-npn" /> <code value="80016551" /> <display value="Echinacea with Garlic and Ginger (Jamieson Laboratories Ltd.)" /> </coding> <text value="Echinacea with Garlic and Ginger" /> </valueCodeableConcept> </example> <example> <label value="CCDD" /> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/hc-CCDD" /> <code value="02240105" /> <display value="AVEENO ANTI-ITCH LOTION (calamine 3 % and pramoxine hydrochloride 1 % lotion) JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON INC" /> </coding> <text value="Aveeno Anti-Itch Lotion" /> </valueCodeableConcept> </example> <mustSupport value="true" /> <binding> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ValueSet/LicensedNaturalHealthProducts" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="All Natural Product Number (NPN) and Homeopathic Medicine Number (DIN-HM) codes that are licensed by Health Canada and present in the Licensed Natural Health Products Database." /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/whoatc-uv-ips" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="WHO ATC classification." /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/medication-uv-ips" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="SNOMED CT medications (Medicinal product)" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ValueSet/DIN" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="Health Canada Drug Identification Number set." /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/pharmaceuticalbiologicproductandsubstancecode" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="This is the combination of the PharmaceuticalBiologicProductCode and SubstanceCode subsets." /> </extension> </extension> <strength value="preferred" /> <description value="Canadian Clinical Drug Data Set codes" /> <valueSet value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/prescriptionmedicinalproduct" /> </binding> </element> <element id="Medication.form"> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:able-to-populate" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/producer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHALL:no-error" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"> <extension url="code"> <valueCode value="SHOULD:handle" /> </extension> <extension url="actor"> <valueCanonical value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/ActorDefinition/consumer" /> </extension> </extension> <path value="Medication.form" /> <definition value="Administrable Pharmaceutical Dose Form. This code represents the form of the medication (e.g. tablet, capsule, liquid) Since the EDQM Standards Terms, together with UCUM, is one of the IDMP terminologies actually available for usage, this code system has been selected as reference terminology for representing Pharmaceutical Dose forms; Packages and Route of Administration It is known that also alternative jurisdictional and international terminologies are known to be used for this concept domain, as NCI or SNOMED CT." /> <comment value="See additionalBinding extension" /> <type> <code value="CodeableConcept" /> <profile value="http://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/io/psca/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-ca-ps" /> </type> <mustSupport value="true" /> <binding> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/prescriptiondrugform" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="This binding includes HL7 V3 Codes from the PrescribeIT value set indicating the form in which the drug product is capable of being administered, dispensed, or ordered. Implementers should anticipate that data collected and or exchanged in the context of ePrescribing may contain concepts from this valueSet. While not the preferred terminology for broader pan-Canadian exchange use cases, this additional binding is surfaced to socialize the value sets that may be more commonly in use. Where multiple codings can be supplied, it is encouraged to supply the original coding alongside the pan-Canadian preferred terminology." /> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/additional-binding"> <extension url="purpose"> <valueCode value="candidate" /> </extension> <extension url="valueSet"> <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/medicine-doseform" /> </extension> <extension url="documentation"> <valueMarkdown value="EDQM Medicine dose forms." /> </extension> </extension> <strength value="preferred" /> <description value="SCTCA Pharmaceutical Dose Form" /> <valueSet value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/pharmaceuticaldoseformcode" /> </binding> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient"> <path value="Medication.ingredient" /> <comment value="IPS-UV flags this as a Must Support element. It is not currently flagged as Must Support in PS-CA, as stakeholders have indicated the element may not be supported by the majority of systems today. Systems that do support the element are encouraged to include it in generated Patient Summary documents, and support it when received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may add a Must Support requirement within the context of their own jurisdictional content." /> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.item[x]"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.item[x]" /> <slicing> <discriminator> <type value="type" /> <path value="$this" /> </discriminator> <ordered value="false" /> <rules value="open" /> </slicing> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.item[x]:itemCodeableConcept"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.item[x]" /> <sliceName value="itemCodeableConcept" /> <comment value="IPS-UV flags this as a Must Support element. It is not currently flagged as Must Support in PS-CA, as stakeholders have indicated the element may not be supported by the majority of systems today. Systems that do support the element are encouraged to include it in generated Patient Summary documents, and support it when received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may add a Must Support requirement within the context of their own jurisdictional content. Future releases of PS-CA may require use of coded entries. In this release, however, implementations that support codings are encouraged to send the codings for codeable concepts if they are available. Consistent with FHIR best practice, receivers should not produce failures or rejections if codings are received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may further constrain this element within the context of their own jurisdictional content." /> <min value="0" /> <max value="1" /> <type> <code value="CodeableConcept" /> </type> <binding> <strength value="preferred" /> <description value="SNOMED CT CA drug substances." /> <valueSet value="https://fhir.infoway-inforoute.ca/ValueSet/drugormedicamentsubstancecode" /> </binding> </element> <element id="Medication.ingredient.strength"> <path value="Medication.ingredient.strength" /> <comment value="IPS-UV flags this as a Must Support element. It is not currently flagged as Must Support in PS-CA, as stakeholders have indicated the element may not be supported by the majority of systems today. Systems that do support the element are encouraged to include it in generated Patient Summary documents, and support it when received. Vendors should expect that some jurisdictions may add a Must Support requirement within the context of their own jurisdictional content." /> </element> </differential> </StructureDefinition>