<StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
  <id value="cio-RegistrationInformation" />
  <url value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-RegistrationInformation" />
  <version value="1.0.0-beta.5" />
  <name value="CioRegistrationInformation" />
  <title value="cio RegistrationInformation" />
  <status value="draft" />
  <publisher value="Nictiz" />
  <contact>
    <name value="Nictiz" />
    <telecom>
      <system value="url" />
      <value value="https://www.nictiz.nl" />
      <use value="work" />
    </telecom>
  </contact>
  <description value="Registration information contains the information that originates during the registration process of data in the patient record, such as, for instance, when and by whom the information was registered." />
  <purpose value="This Provenance resource mostly represents several concepts within the RegistrationInformation building block for implementations following the information standard [CiO](https://informatiestandaarden.nictiz.nl/wiki/Landingspagina_Contra-indicaties_en_Overgevoeligheden), but is also used for some concepts present in the other building blocks within CiO. This profile is largely based on the Dutch zib ('Zorginformatiebouwsteen', i.e. Health and Care Information Model) RegistrationData that is part of the 2024 prepublication. Therefore it has no dependency on a corresponding nl-core profile and mappings to zib concepts are not defined. Instead mappings to the CiO data set have been added. Note that there are minor conceptual differences between the zib RegistrationData and the RegistrationInformation building block in the CiO data set. It is the intention to replace this profile by a more general nl-core profile in the future." />
  <copyright value="Copyright and related rights waived via CC0, https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/. This does not apply to information from third parties, for example a medical terminology system. The implementer alone is responsible for identifying and obtaining any necessary licenses or authorizations to utilize third party IP in connection with the specification or otherwise." />
  <fhirVersion value="4.0.1" />
  <mapping>
    <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
    <uri value="https://decor.nictiz.nl/pub/cio/cio-html-20231214T100742/ds-2.16.840.1.113883.2.4.3.11.60.26.1.2-2020-04-02T000000.html" />
    <name value="ART-DECOR Dataset Contraindications and hypersensitivities 2.0.0-beta.2 20231214" />
  </mapping>
  <mapping>
    <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
    <uri value="https://decor.nictiz.nl/pub/cio/cio-html-20241023T071643/ds-2.16.840.1.113883.2.4.3.11.60.26.1.2-2020-04-02T000000.html" />
    <name value="ART-DECOR Dataset Contraindications and hypersensitivities 2.0.0-beta.3 20241023" />
  </mapping>
  <kind value="resource" />
  <abstract value="false" />
  <type value="Provenance" />
  <baseDefinition value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance" />
  <derivation value="constraint" />
  <snapshot>
    <element id="Provenance">
      <path value="Provenance" />
      <short value="RegistrationInformation" />
      <definition value="Provenance of a resource is a record that describes entities and processes involved in producing and delivering or otherwise influencing that resource. Provenance provides a critical foundation for assessing authenticity, enabling trust, and allowing reproducibility. Provenance assertions are a form of contextual metadata and can themselves become important records with their own provenance. Provenance statement indicates clinical significance in terms of confidence in authenticity, reliability, and trustworthiness, integrity, and stage in lifecycle (e.g. Document Completion - has the artifact been legally authenticated), all of which may impact security, privacy, and trust policies." />
      <comment value="Many other FHIR resources contain some elements that represent information about how the resource was obtained, and therefore they overlap with the functionality of the Provenance resource. Examples of such elements are `AllergyIntolerance.recordedDate` and `Flag.author`, which overlap with `.recorded` and `.agent` in this resource, respectively. These elements in other resources should always be used in preference to the Provenance resource. This means that, if a concept from the functional data model is mapped to an element in the Provenance resource, as well as an element in another resource, the information on that concept SHALL be included in the other resource, and MAY be added to the Provenance resource (the obvious exception being an element that is mandatory in the Provenance resource, such as `.recorded`; in that case the latter conformance changes to a SHALL as well).&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;Note that the IdentificationNumber concept (cio-dataelement-20-780) is part of the RegistrationInformation building block, but is not mapped within this profile. Instead it is mapped to `Resource.identifier` in the profiles referenced by `.target`." />
      <alias value="History" />
      <alias value="Event" />
      <alias value="Activity" />
      <alias value="RegistratieInformatie" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <constraint>
        <key value="dom-2" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources" />
        <expression value="contained.contained.empty()" />
        <xpath value="not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="dom-4" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated" />
        <expression value="contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="dom-3" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource" />
        <expression value="contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice">
          <valueBoolean value="true" />
        </extension>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation">
          <valueMarkdown value="When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time." />
        </extension>
        <key value="dom-6" />
        <severity value="warning" />
        <human value="A resource should have narrative for robust management" />
        <expression value="text.`div`.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:text/h:div)" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="dom-5" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label" />
        <expression value="contained.meta.security.empty()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="cio-RegistrationInformation-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If the Provenance is related to a non-proposal medication contraindication or surveillance decision, Provenance.agent:performer SHALL exist." />
        <expression value="((target.resolve().conformsTo('http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-MedicationContraIndication') and target.resolve().meta.tag.where(system = 'http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/common-tags' and code = 'actionable').exists().not()) or target.resolve().conformsTo('http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-SurveillanceDecision')) implies agent.type.coding.where($this.system = 'http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type' and $this.code = 'performer').exists()" />
        <source value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-RegistrationInformation" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="cio-RegistrationInformation-2" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If the Provenance is related to a (reply) proposal medication contraindication, Provenance.agent:author SHALL exist." />
        <expression value="((target.resolve().conformsTo('http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-MedicationContraIndication') and target.resolve().meta.tag.where(system = 'http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/common-tags' and code = 'actionable').exists()) or target.resolve().conformsTo('http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-ReplyProposalContraIndication')) implies agent.type.coding.where($this.system = 'http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type' and $this.code = 'author').exists()" />
        <source value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-RegistrationInformation" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Entity. Role, or Act" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="ControlAct[isNormalAct() and subsumes(CACT, classCode) and moodCode=EVN]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Activity" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-779" />
        <comment value="RegistrationData [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-779" />
        <comment value="RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.id">
      <path value="Provenance.id" />
      <short value="Logical id of this artifact" />
      <definition value="The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes." />
      <comment value="The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Resource.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <isSummary value="true" />
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.meta">
      <path value="Provenance.meta" />
      <short value="Metadata about the resource" />
      <definition value="The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Resource.meta" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Meta" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.implicitRules">
      <path value="Provenance.implicitRules" />
      <short value="A set of rules under which this content was created" />
      <definition value="A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc." />
      <comment value="Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Resource.implicitRules" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="uri" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isModifierReason value="This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.language">
      <path value="Provenance.language" />
      <short value="Language of the resource content" />
      <definition value="The base language in which the resource is written." />
      <comment value="Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies  to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute)." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Resource.language" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet">
          <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages" />
        </extension>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="Language" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <description value="A human language." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.text">
      <path value="Provenance.text" />
      <short value="Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation" />
      <definition value="A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it &quot;clinically safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety." />
      <comment value="Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied).  This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a &quot;text blob&quot; or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later." />
      <alias value="narrative" />
      <alias value="html" />
      <alias value="xhtml" />
      <alias value="display" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="DomainResource.text" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Narrative" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Act.text?" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.contained">
      <path value="Provenance.contained" />
      <short value="Contained, inline Resources" />
      <definition value="These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope." />
      <comment value="This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels." />
      <alias value="inline resources" />
      <alias value="anonymous resources" />
      <alias value="contained resources" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="DomainResource.contained" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Resource" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Entity. Role, or Act" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.extension">
      <path value="Provenance.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="DomainResource.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.modifierExtension">
      <path value="Provenance.modifierExtension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="DomainResource.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.target">
      <path value="Provenance.target" />
      <short value="Target Reference(s) (usually version specific)" />
      <definition value="The Reference(s) that were generated or updated by  the activity described in this resource. A provenance can point to more than one target if multiple resources were created/updated by the same activity." />
      <comment value="Please note that on a functional level, the building blocks MedicationContraIndication, SurveillanceDecision, HypersensitivityIntolerance, Reaction, Symptom and Condition reference the building block RegistrationInformation, but in FHIR this direction is reversed." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.target" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-MedicationContraIndication" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-SurveillanceDecision" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-HypersensitivityIntolerance" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-Reaction" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-Symptom" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-Condition" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-1" />
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-2" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.what[x]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./outboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode=SUBJ]/target  OR  ./participation[isNormalParticipation() and typeCode=SBJ]/role  OR  ./participation[isNormalParticipation() and typeCode=SBJ]/role[isNormalRole()]/player" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.entity.reference" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Entity Created/Updated" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-883" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for MedicationContraIndication.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-822" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for SurveillanceDecision.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-798" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for HypersensitivityIntolerance.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-819" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for Reaction.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-934" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for Symptom.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-920" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for Condition.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.occurred[x]">
      <path value="Provenance.occurred[x]" />
      <short value="When the activity occurred" />
      <definition value="The period during which the activity occurred." />
      <comment value="The period can be a little arbitrary; where possible, the time should correspond to human assessment of the activity time." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.occurred[x]" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Period" />
      </type>
      <type>
        <code value="dateTime" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.occurred[x]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.done[x]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./effectiveTime[type=IVL_TS]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Activity.startTime &amp; Activity.endTime" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-756" />
        <comment value="DecisionDateTime [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.recorded">
      <path value="Provenance.recorded" />
      <short value="CreationDateTime" />
      <definition value="Date and time when the information about the patient was registered." />
      <comment value="This can be a little different from the time stamp on the resource if there is a delay between recording the event and updating the provenance and target resource." />
      <alias value="OntstaansDatumTijd" />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.recorded" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="instant" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.recorded" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="unique(./participation[isNormalParticipation() and typeCode=AUT]/time[type=TS])" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.recorded" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Activity.when" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-783" />
        <comment value="RegistrationDateTime [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-783" />
        <comment value="CreationDateTime" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.policy">
      <path value="Provenance.policy" />
      <short value="Policy or plan the activity was defined by" />
      <definition value="Policy or plan the activity was defined by. Typically, a single activity may have multiple applicable policy documents, such as patient consent, guarantor funding, etc." />
      <comment value="For example: Where an OAuth token authorizes, the unique identifier from the OAuth token is placed into the policy element Where a policy engine (e.g. XACML) holds policy logic, the unique policy identifier is placed into the policy element." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.policy" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="uri" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./inboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode=&quot;SUBJ&quot;]/source[isNormalAct and subsumes(POLICY, classCode) and moodCode=EVN]/text[typeCode='ED'/tel" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.policy" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.location">
      <path value="Provenance.location" />
      <short value="Where the activity occurred, if relevant" />
      <definition value="Where the activity occurred, if relevant." />
      <comment value="References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.location" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Location" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.location" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.where[x]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="unique(./participation[isNormalParticipation() and typeCode=LOC]/role[isNormalRole() and subsumes(SDLOC, classCode)]/player[isNormalEntity and classCode=&quot;LOC&quot; and determinerCode=&quot;INST&quot;]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.location" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Activity.location" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.reason">
      <path value="Provenance.reason" />
      <short value="Reason the activity is occurring" />
      <definition value="The reason that the activity was taking place." />
      <comment value="Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.reason" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceReason" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="extensible" />
        <description value="The reason the activity took place." />
        <valueSet value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-PurposeOfUse" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.reasonCode" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.why[x]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="unique(./reasonCode)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.purposeOfEvent" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Activity.Activity" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.activity">
      <path value="Provenance.activity" />
      <short value="Activity that occurred" />
      <definition value="An activity is something that occurs over a period of time and acts upon or with entities; it may include consuming, processing, transforming, modifying, relocating, using, or generating entities." />
      <comment value="Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.activity" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceActivity" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="extensible" />
        <description value="The activity that took place." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-activity-type" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.code" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.why[x]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Act.code" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Activity.Activity" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent">
      <path value="Provenance.agent" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="type" />
        </discriminator>
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Actor involved" />
      <definition value="An actor taking a role in an activity  for which it can be assigned some degree of responsibility for the activity taking place." />
      <comment value="Several agents may be associated (i.e. has some responsibility for an activity) with an activity and vice-versa." />
      <requirements value="An agent can be a person, an organization, software, device, or other entities that may be ascribed responsibility." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="BackboneElement" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.who" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./participation[isNormalParticipation()]  OR  ./outboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode='DRIV']" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Agent" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent.id">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent.extension">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent.modifierExtension">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.modifierExtension" />
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <alias value="modifiers" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent.type">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
      <short value="How the agent participated" />
      <definition value="The participation the agent had with respect to the activity." />
      <comment value="For example: author, performer, enterer, attester, etc." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceAgentType" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="extensible" />
        <description value="The type of participation that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-agent-type" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer.function" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".role" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.type" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Agent.Attribution" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent.role">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.role" />
      <short value="What the agents role was" />
      <definition value="The function of the agent with respect to the activity. The security role enabling the agent with respect to the activity." />
      <comment value="For example: doctor, nurse, clerk, etc." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.role" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceAgentRole" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="example" />
        <description value="The role that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-role-type" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".typecode" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.role" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent.who">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
      <short value="Who participated" />
      <definition value="The individual, device or organization that participated in the event." />
      <comment value="whoIdentity should be used when the agent is not a Resource type." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer.actor" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.actor" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".id" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf" />
      <short value="Who the agent is representing" />
      <definition value="The individual, device, or organization for whom the change was made." />
      <comment value="onBehalfOfIdentity should be used when the agent is not a Resource type." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Person, Practitioner, Organization, Device :* .role [classCode = RoleClassMutualRelationship; role.code and * .scopes[Role](classCode=IDENT) and *.plays [Role.Code]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author">
      <path value="Provenance.agent" />
      <sliceName value="author" />
      <short value="Actor involved" />
      <definition value="An actor taking a role in an activity  for which it can be assigned some degree of responsibility for the activity taking place." />
      <comment value="Several agents may be associated (i.e. has some responsibility for an activity) with an activity and vice-versa." />
      <requirements value="An agent can be a person, an organization, software, device, or other entities that may be ascribed responsibility." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="BackboneElement" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-2" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.who" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./participation[isNormalParticipation()]  OR  ./outboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode='DRIV']" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Agent" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author.id">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author.extension">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author.modifierExtension">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.modifierExtension" />
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <alias value="modifiers" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author.type">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
      <short value="How the agent participated" />
      <definition value="The participation the agent had with respect to the activity." />
      <comment value="For example: author, performer, enterer, attester, etc." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <patternCodeableConcept>
        <coding>
          <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type" />
          <code value="author" />
        </coding>
      </patternCodeableConcept>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceAgentType" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="extensible" />
        <description value="The type of participation that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-agent-type" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer.function" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".role" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.type" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Agent.Attribution" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author.role">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.role" />
      <short value="What the agents role was" />
      <definition value="The function of the agent with respect to the activity. The security role enabling the agent with respect to the activity." />
      <comment value="For example: doctor, nurse, clerk, etc." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.role" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceAgentRole" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="example" />
        <description value="The role that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-role-type" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".typecode" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.role" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author.who">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
      <short value="Author" />
      <definition value="The person who has registered or had someone else register the information in the patient record." />
      <comment value="Each occurrence of the zib HealthProfessional is normally represented by _two_ FHIR resources: a PractitionerRole resource (instance of [nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole](http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole)) and a Practitioner resource (instance of [nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner](http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner)). The Practitioner resource is referenced from the PractitionerRole instance. For this reason, sending systems should fill the reference to the PractitionerRole instance here, and not the Practitioner resource. Receiving systems can then retrieve the reference to the Practitioner resource from that PractitionerRole instance.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;In rare circumstances, there is only a Practitioner instance, in which case it is that instance which will be referenced here. However, since this should be the exception, the nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner profile is not explicitly mentioned as a target profile." />
      <alias value="Auteur" />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/pattern-NlCoreHealthProfessionalReference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-2" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer.actor" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.actor" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".id" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-781" />
        <comment value="Author [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-781" />
        <comment value="Author" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author.onBehalfOf">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf" />
      <short value="Who the agent is representing" />
      <definition value="The individual, device, or organization for whom the change was made." />
      <comment value="onBehalfOfIdentity should be used when the agent is not a Resource type." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Person, Practitioner, Organization, Device :* .role [classCode = RoleClassMutualRelationship; role.code and * .scopes[Role](classCode=IDENT) and *.plays [Role.Code]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource">
      <path value="Provenance.agent" />
      <sliceName value="informationSource" />
      <short value="Actor involved" />
      <definition value="An actor taking a role in an activity  for which it can be assigned some degree of responsibility for the activity taking place." />
      <comment value="Several agents may be associated (i.e. has some responsibility for an activity) with an activity and vice-versa." />
      <requirements value="An agent can be a person, an organization, software, device, or other entities that may be ascribed responsibility." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="BackboneElement" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.who" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./participation[isNormalParticipation()]  OR  ./outboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode='DRIV']" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Agent" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource.id">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource.extension">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource.modifierExtension">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.modifierExtension" />
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <alias value="modifiers" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource.type">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
      <short value="How the agent participated" />
      <definition value="The participation the agent had with respect to the activity." />
      <comment value="For example: author, performer, enterer, attester, etc." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <patternCodeableConcept>
        <coding>
          <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type" />
          <code value="informant" />
        </coding>
      </patternCodeableConcept>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceAgentType" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="extensible" />
        <description value="The type of participation that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-agent-type" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer.function" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".role" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.type" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Agent.Attribution" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource.role">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.role" />
      <short value="What the agents role was" />
      <definition value="The function of the agent with respect to the activity. The security role enabling the agent with respect to the activity." />
      <comment value="For example: doctor, nurse, clerk, etc." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.role" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceAgentRole" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="example" />
        <description value="The role that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-role-type" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".typecode" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.role" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource.who">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
      <short value="InformationSource" />
      <definition value="If the recorded information has not been assessed by the attending physician, the source of the information can be recorded." />
      <comment value="Each occurrence of the zib HealthProfessional is normally represented by _two_ FHIR resources: a PractitionerRole resource (instance of [nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole](http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole)) and a Practitioner resource (instance of [nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner](http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner)). The Practitioner resource is referenced from the PractitionerRole instance. For this reason, sending systems should fill the reference to the PractitionerRole instance here, and not the Practitioner resource. Receiving systems can then retrieve the reference to the Practitioner resource from that PractitionerRole instance.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;In rare circumstances, there is only a Practitioner instance, in which case it is that instance which will be referenced here. However, since this should be the exception, the nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner profile is not explicitly mentioned as a target profile." />
      <alias value="Informatiebron" />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/pattern-NlCoreHealthProfessionalReference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-Patient" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-ContactPerson" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer.actor" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.actor" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".id" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-784" />
        <comment value="InformationSource" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-784" />
        <comment value="InformationSource" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource.onBehalfOf">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf" />
      <short value="Who the agent is representing" />
      <definition value="The individual, device, or organization for whom the change was made." />
      <comment value="onBehalfOfIdentity should be used when the agent is not a Resource type." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Person, Practitioner, Organization, Device :* .role [classCode = RoleClassMutualRelationship; role.code and * .scopes[Role](classCode=IDENT) and *.plays [Role.Code]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer">
      <path value="Provenance.agent" />
      <sliceName value="performer" />
      <short value="Actor involved" />
      <definition value="An actor taking a role in an activity  for which it can be assigned some degree of responsibility for the activity taking place." />
      <comment value="Several agents may be associated (i.e. has some responsibility for an activity) with an activity and vice-versa." />
      <requirements value="An agent can be a person, an organization, software, device, or other entities that may be ascribed responsibility." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="BackboneElement" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.who" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./participation[isNormalParticipation()]  OR  ./outboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode='DRIV']" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Agent" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer.id">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer.extension">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer.modifierExtension">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.modifierExtension" />
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <alias value="modifiers" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer.type">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
      <short value="How the agent participated" />
      <definition value="The participation the agent had with respect to the activity." />
      <comment value="For example: author, performer, enterer, attester, etc." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <patternCodeableConcept>
        <coding>
          <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type" />
          <code value="performer" />
        </coding>
      </patternCodeableConcept>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceAgentType" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="extensible" />
        <description value="The type of participation that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-agent-type" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer.function" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".role" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.type" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Agent.Attribution" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer.role">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.role" />
      <short value="What the agents role was" />
      <definition value="The function of the agent with respect to the activity. The security role enabling the agent with respect to the activity." />
      <comment value="For example: doctor, nurse, clerk, etc." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.role" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceAgentRole" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="example" />
        <description value="The role that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-role-type" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".typecode" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.agent.role" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer.who">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
      <short value="DecisionMaker" />
      <definition value="The person that carried out the activity, for instance:&#xD;&#xA;* The health professional who is responsible for setting the alert.&#xD;&#xA;* The health professional who made the surveillance decision." />
      <comment value="Each occurrence of the zib HealthProfessional is normally represented by _two_ FHIR resources: a PractitionerRole resource (instance of [nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole](http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole)) and a Practitioner resource (instance of [nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner](http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner)). The Practitioner resource is referenced from the PractitionerRole instance. For this reason, sending systems should fill the reference to the PractitionerRole instance here, and not the Practitioner resource. Receiving systems can then retrieve the reference to the Practitioner resource from that PractitionerRole instance.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;In rare circumstances, there is only a Practitioner instance, in which case it is that instance which will be referenced here. However, since this should be the exception, the nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner profile is not explicitly mentioned as a target profile." />
      <alias value="Beslisser" />
      <alias value="Vaststeller" />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/pattern-NlCoreHealthProfessionalReference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="workflow" />
        <map value="Event.performer.actor" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w5" />
        <map value="FiveWs.actor" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".id" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-776" />
        <comment value="DecisionMaker [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-776" />
        <comment value="DecisionMaker" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-763" />
        <comment value="DecisionMaker [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-763" />
        <comment value="DecisionMaker" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer.onBehalfOf">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf" />
      <short value="Who the agent is representing" />
      <definition value="The individual, device, or organization for whom the change was made." />
      <comment value="onBehalfOfIdentity should be used when the agent is not a Resource type." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="Person, Practitioner, Organization, Device :* .role [classCode = RoleClassMutualRelationship; role.code and * .scopes[Role](classCode=IDENT) and *.plays [Role.Code]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.entity">
      <path value="Provenance.entity" />
      <short value="An entity used in this activity" />
      <definition value="An entity used in this activity." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.entity" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="BackboneElement" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./subjectOf" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.entity" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Entity" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.entity.id">
      <path value="Provenance.entity.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.entity.extension">
      <path value="Provenance.entity.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.entity.modifierExtension">
      <path value="Provenance.entity.modifierExtension" />
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <alias value="modifiers" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.entity.role">
      <path value="Provenance.entity.role" />
      <short value="derivation | revision | quotation | source | removal" />
      <definition value="How the entity was used during the activity." />
      <comment value="Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size" />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.entity.role" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="ProvenanceEntityRole" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="required" />
        <description value="How an entity was used in an activity." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-entity-role|4.0.1" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./typeCode" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.entity.lifecycle" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Entity.role" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.entity.what">
      <path value="Provenance.entity.what" />
      <short value="Identity of entity" />
      <definition value="Identity of the  Entity used. May be a logical or physical uri and maybe absolute or relative." />
      <comment value="whatIdentity should be used for entities that are not a Resource type." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.entity.what" />
        <min value="1" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ref-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided" />
        <expression value="reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))" />
        <xpath value="not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./text/reference" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="fhirauditevent" />
        <map value="AuditEvent.entity.reference" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="w3c.prov" />
        <map value="Entity.Identity" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.entity.agent">
      <path value="Provenance.entity.agent" />
      <short value="Entity is attributed to this agent" />
      <definition value="The entity is attributed to an agent to express the agent's responsibility for that entity, possibly along with other agents. This description can be understood as shorthand for saying that the agent was responsible for the activity which generated the entity." />
      <comment value="A usecase where one Provenance.entity.agent is used where the Entity that was used in the creation/updating of the Target, is not in the context of the same custodianship as the Target, and thus the meaning of Provenance.entity.agent is to say that the entity referenced is managed elsewhere and that this Agent provided access to it.  This would be similar to where the Entity being referenced is managed outside FHIR, such as through HL7 v2, v3, or XDS. This might be where the Entity being referenced is managed in another FHIR resource server. Thus it explains the Provenance of that Entity's use in the context of this Provenance activity." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.entity.agent" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <contentReference value="#Provenance.agent" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./author/role" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.signature">
      <path value="Provenance.signature" />
      <short value="Signature on target" />
      <definition value="A digital signature on the target Reference(s). The signer should match a Provenance.agent. The purpose of the signature is indicated." />
      <comment value="The elements of the Signature Resource are for ease of access of these elements. For digital signatures (Xml DigSig, JWS), the non-repudiation proof comes from the Signature  validation, which includes validation of the referenced objects (e.g. Resources) (a.k.a., Content) in the XML-Signature Detached form." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Provenance.signature" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Signature" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./signatureText" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
  </snapshot>
  <differential>
    <element id="Provenance">
      <path value="Provenance" />
      <short value="RegistrationInformation" />
      <comment value="Many other FHIR resources contain some elements that represent information about how the resource was obtained, and therefore they overlap with the functionality of the Provenance resource. Examples of such elements are `AllergyIntolerance.recordedDate` and `Flag.author`, which overlap with `.recorded` and `.agent` in this resource, respectively. These elements in other resources should always be used in preference to the Provenance resource. This means that, if a concept from the functional data model is mapped to an element in the Provenance resource, as well as an element in another resource, the information on that concept SHALL be included in the other resource, and MAY be added to the Provenance resource (the obvious exception being an element that is mandatory in the Provenance resource, such as `.recorded`; in that case the latter conformance changes to a SHALL as well).&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;Note that the IdentificationNumber concept (cio-dataelement-20-780) is part of the RegistrationInformation building block, but is not mapped within this profile. Instead it is mapped to `Resource.identifier` in the profiles referenced by `.target`." />
      <alias value="RegistratieInformatie" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="cio-RegistrationInformation-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If the Provenance is related to a non-proposal medication contraindication or surveillance decision, Provenance.agent:performer SHALL exist." />
        <expression value="((target.resolve().conformsTo('http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-MedicationContraIndication') and target.resolve().meta.tag.where(system = 'http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/common-tags' and code = 'actionable').exists().not()) or target.resolve().conformsTo('http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-SurveillanceDecision')) implies agent.type.coding.where($this.system = 'http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type' and $this.code = 'performer').exists()" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="cio-RegistrationInformation-2" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If the Provenance is related to a (reply) proposal medication contraindication, Provenance.agent:author SHALL exist." />
        <expression value="((target.resolve().conformsTo('http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-MedicationContraIndication') and target.resolve().meta.tag.where(system = 'http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/common-tags' and code = 'actionable').exists()) or target.resolve().conformsTo('http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-ReplyProposalContraIndication')) implies agent.type.coding.where($this.system = 'http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type' and $this.code = 'author').exists()" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-779" />
        <comment value="RegistrationData [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-779" />
        <comment value="RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.target">
      <path value="Provenance.target" />
      <comment value="Please note that on a functional level, the building blocks MedicationContraIndication, SurveillanceDecision, HypersensitivityIntolerance, Reaction, Symptom and Condition reference the building block RegistrationInformation, but in FHIR this direction is reversed." />
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-MedicationContraIndication" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-SurveillanceDecision" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-HypersensitivityIntolerance" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-Reaction" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-Symptom" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/cio-Condition" />
      </type>
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-1" />
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-2" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-883" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for MedicationContraIndication.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-822" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for SurveillanceDecision.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-798" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for HypersensitivityIntolerance.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-819" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for Reaction.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-934" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for Symptom.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-920" />
        <comment value="Reversed reference for Condition.RegistrationInformation" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.occurred[x]">
      <path value="Provenance.occurred[x]" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-756" />
        <comment value="DecisionDateTime [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.recorded">
      <path value="Provenance.recorded" />
      <short value="CreationDateTime" />
      <definition value="Date and time when the information about the patient was registered." />
      <alias value="OntstaansDatumTijd" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-783" />
        <comment value="RegistrationDateTime [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-783" />
        <comment value="CreationDateTime" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent">
      <path value="Provenance.agent" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="type" />
        </discriminator>
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author">
      <path value="Provenance.agent" />
      <sliceName value="author" />
      <max value="1" />
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-2" />
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author.type">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
      <min value="1" />
      <patternCodeableConcept>
        <coding>
          <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type" />
          <code value="author" />
        </coding>
      </patternCodeableConcept>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:author.who">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
      <short value="Author" />
      <definition value="The person who has registered or had someone else register the information in the patient record." />
      <alias value="Auteur" />
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/pattern-NlCoreHealthProfessionalReference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole" />
      </type>
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-2" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-781" />
        <comment value="Author [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-781" />
        <comment value="Author" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource">
      <path value="Provenance.agent" />
      <sliceName value="informationSource" />
      <max value="1" />
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource.type">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
      <min value="1" />
      <patternCodeableConcept>
        <coding>
          <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type" />
          <code value="informant" />
        </coding>
      </patternCodeableConcept>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:informationSource.who">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
      <short value="InformationSource" />
      <definition value="If the recorded information has not been assessed by the attending physician, the source of the information can be recorded." />
      <alias value="Informatiebron" />
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/pattern-NlCoreHealthProfessionalReference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-Patient" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-ContactPerson" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-784" />
        <comment value="InformationSource" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-784" />
        <comment value="InformationSource" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer">
      <path value="Provenance.agent" />
      <sliceName value="performer" />
      <max value="1" />
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-1" />
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer.type">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.type" />
      <min value="1" />
      <patternCodeableConcept>
        <coding>
          <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/provenance-participant-type" />
          <code value="performer" />
        </coding>
      </patternCodeableConcept>
    </element>
    <element id="Provenance.agent:performer.who">
      <path value="Provenance.agent.who" />
      <short value="DecisionMaker" />
      <definition value="The person that carried out the activity, for instance:&#xD;&#xA;* The health professional who is responsible for setting the alert.&#xD;&#xA;* The health professional who made the surveillance decision." />
      <alias value="Beslisser" />
      <alias value="Vaststeller" />
      <type>
        <code value="Reference" />
        <profile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/pattern-NlCoreHealthProfessionalReference" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner" />
        <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole" />
        <targetProfile value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole" />
      </type>
      <condition value="cio-RegistrationInformation-1" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-776" />
        <comment value="DecisionMaker [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-776" />
        <comment value="DecisionMaker" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta2-20231214" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-763" />
        <comment value="DecisionMaker [DEPRECATED]" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="cio-dataset-200-beta3-20241023" />
        <map value="cio-dataelement-20-763" />
        <comment value="DecisionMaker" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
  </differential>
</StructureDefinition>