<StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
  <id value="jp-medicationdosagebase" />
  <url value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/JP_MedicationDosageBase" />
  <version value="1.1.1" />
  <name value="JP_MedicationDosageBase" />
  <title value="JP Core MedicationDosage Base DataType" />
  <status value="active" />
  <date value="2022-10-24" />
  <description value="このデータタイプは薬剤用法のDosageベースとして基礎となる制約と拡張のうち共通部分を定めている。" />
  <fhirVersion value="4.0.1" />
  <mapping>
    <identity value="rim" />
    <uri value="http://hl7.org/v3" />
    <name value="RIM Mapping" />
  </mapping>
  <mapping>
    <identity value="v2" />
    <uri value="http://hl7.org/v2" />
    <name value="HL7 v2 Mapping" />
  </mapping>
  <kind value="complex-type" />
  <abstract value="false" />
  <type value="Dosage" />
  <baseDefinition value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Dosage" />
  <derivation value="constraint" />
  <snapshot>
    <element id="Dosage">
      <path value="Dosage" />
      <short value="薬の服用方法・服用した方法、または服用すべき方法" />
      <definition value="薬の服用方法・服用した方法、または服用すべき方法" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classCode=SBADM, moodCode=INT]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.id">
      <path value="Dosage.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.extension">
      <path value="Dosage.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.modifierExtension">
      <path value="Dosage.modifierExtension" />
      <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.&#xA;&#xA;Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <alias value="modifiers" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.sequence">
      <path value="Dosage.sequence" />
      <short value="服用指示の順番" />
      <definition value="どの服用指示を適応するか判断するかについての順序を示したもの" />
      <comment value="32 bitの数値。これ以上の値であれば10進数を使うこと。" />
      <requirements value="もし、複数の服用法(Dosage)でsequenceの数値が同じであれば、その指示が同時に扱われることを示している。sequenceの数値が異なれば、服用指示(Dosage)の順番を意図している。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.sequence" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="integer" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="TQ1-1" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".text" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.text">
      <path value="Dosage.text" />
      <short value="投与⽅法のテキスト表現" />
      <definition value="投与⽅法のテキスト表現。コードで指定できない場合、本要素で文字列として指定してもよい。" />
      <comment value="textエレメントはcodingのdisplayNameエレメントと一致することがよくある。" />
      <requirements value="ターミノロジ由来のコードは必ずしも人間が使う言葉の全てのニュアンスを含めた正確な意味を捉えているわけではなく、適切なコードが見つからない場合もある。そのような場合でもtextエレメントは元々の意味のすべてを捉えるために使うことができる。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.text" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXO-6; RXE-21" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".text" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.additionalInstruction">
      <path value="Dosage.additionalInstruction" />
      <short value="患者に対する補足指示や注意。たとえば、「食事と一緒に」「眠くなることがある」" />
      <definition value="どのように薬剤を内服するかについての患者への補足指示（たとえば、「食事と一緒に」や「30分から1時間前に内服」）や薬剤についての注意書き（たとえば、「眠くなることがある」や「日光や紫外線が皮膚にあたららないようにすること」）" />
      <comment value="薬剤投与や調剤についての情報（たとえば、「腹膜内ポートに可能な限り迅速に注入」や「薬剤Xの直後に」）であり、dosage.textにも複製されるべきである。" />
      <requirements value="補足指示はコード化されるように意図されているが、コードがない場合はエレメントはテキストだけで表現することができる。たとえば、「大量の水で服用する」という指示はコード化されていることもあれば、されていないことおある。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.additionalInstruction" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="AdditionalInstruction" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <description value="A coded concept identifying additional instructions such as &quot;take with water&quot; or &quot;avoid operating heavy machinery&quot;." />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationUsageJAMIAdditional_VS" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXO-7" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".text" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.patientInstruction">
      <path value="Dosage.patientInstruction" />
      <short value="患者あるいは消費者向けの指示" />
      <definition value="患者あるいは消費者に理解してもらうための指示。" />
      <comment value="FHIRの文字列は1MB以上の大きさとなってなはらない(SHALL NOT)。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.patientInstruction" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXO-7" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".text" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.timing">
      <path value="Dosage.timing" />
      <short value="投与日時" />
      <definition value="投与日時" />
      <comment value="Describes the occurrence of an event that may occur multiple times. Timing schedules are used for specifying when events are expected or requested to occur, and may also be used to represent the summary of a past or ongoing event.  For simplicity, the definitions of Timing components are expressed as 'future' events, but such components can also be used to describe historic or ongoing events.&#xA;&#xA;A Timing schedule can be a list of events and/or criteria for when the event happens, which can be expressed in a structured form and/or as a code. When both event and a repeating specification are provided, the list of events should be understood as an interpretation of the information in the repeat structure." />
      <requirements value="The timing schedule for giving the medication to the patient. This  data type allows many different expressions. For example: &quot;Every 8 hours&quot;; &quot;Three times a day&quot;; &quot;1/2 an hour before breakfast for 10 days from 23-Dec 2011:&quot;; &quot;15 Oct 2013, 17 Oct 2013 and 1 Nov 2013&quot;.  Sometimes, a rate can imply duration when expressed as total volume / duration (e.g.  500mL/2 hours implies a duration of 2 hours).  However, when rate doesn't imply duration (e.g. 250mL/hour), then the timing.repeat.duration is needed to convey the infuse over time period." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.timing" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Timing" />
        <profile value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/JP_MedicationTiming" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="QSET&lt;TS&gt; (GTS)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".effectiveTime" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.asNeeded[x]">
      <path value="Dosage.asNeeded[x]" />
      <short value="「頓用」指示" />
      <definition value="【JP Core仕様】頓用型の用法を指定する場合に”true”を指定し、そのコードを指定する場合は用法コードとして指定する。&#xD;&#xA;Medication(薬剤)が必要なときに指定された量とスケジュールのみで投薬するか（Booleanで選択される）、投薬する前提条件はTiming.Code(CodeableConcept)を示している。" />
      <comment value="Can express &quot;as needed&quot; without a reason by setting the Boolean = True.  In this case the CodeableConcept is not populated.  Or you can express &quot;as needed&quot; with a reason by including the CodeableConcept.  In this case the Boolean is assumed to be True.  If you set the Boolean to False, then the dose is given according to the schedule and is not &quot;prn&quot; or &quot;as needed&quot;." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.asNeeded[x]" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="TQ1-9" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=PRCN].target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN, code=&quot;as needed&quot;].value=boolean or codable concept" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.site">
      <path value="Dosage.site" />
      <short value="投与される身体部位" />
      <definition value="投与される身体部位。外用薬で部位を指定する場合に使用する。" />
      <comment value="もし、BodySite resourceの属性が必要な場合(たとえば、部位の指定や別々に投与経路を設定する場合)は、[bodySite](extension-bodysite.html)の標準拡張を使うこと。要約コードや非常に正確な位置の定義へのreferenceを使用することもできる。  &#xA;【JP Core仕様】JAMI外用部位３桁コードを使用することが望ましいが、ローカルコードも使用可能。" />
      <requirements value="A coded specification of the anatomic site where the medication first enters the body." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.site" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="MedicationAdministrationSite" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <description value="A coded concept describing the site location the medicine enters into or onto the body." />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationBodySiteJAMIExternal_VS" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXR-2" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".approachSiteCode" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.route">
      <path value="Dosage.route" />
      <short value="投与経路" />
      <definition value="投与経路" />
      <comment value="投与経路の一般的パターンに全てのターミノロジが適応しているわけではない。情報モデルはCodeableConceptではなく、直接Codingをを使用してテキストやコーディング、翻訳、そしてエレメントと事前条件、事後条件の関係について管理するためにその構造を提示する必要がある。  &#xA;【JP Core仕様】HL7表0162をベースにした投与経路コードを使用することが望ましいが、ローカルコードも使用可能。" />
      <requirements value="A code specifying the route or physiological path of administration of a therapeutic agent into or onto a patient's body." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.route" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="RouteOfAdministration" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <description value="A coded concept describing the route or physiological path of administration of a therapeutic agent into or onto the body of a subject." />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationRouteHL70162_VS" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXR-1" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".routeCode" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method">
      <path value="Dosage.method" />
      <short value="投与方法" />
      <definition value="投与方法" />
      <comment value="ターミノロジは投与する経路あるいは剤型をあらかじめ指定するために用いられる。" />
      <requirements value="コード化された値は体内に薬剤が投与される方法を示している。注射ではよく使われる。たとえば、緩徐に注入、深部に静注など。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.method" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="MedicationAdministrationMethod" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="example" />
        <description value="A coded concept describing the technique by which the medicine is administered." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administration-method-codes" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXR-4" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".doseQuantity" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.id">
      <path value="Dosage.method.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.extension">
      <path value="Dosage.method.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="system" />
        </discriminator>
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Code defined by a terminology system" />
      <definition value="A reference to a code defined by a terminology system." />
      <comment value="Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information.  Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true." />
      <requirements value="Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="CodeableConcept.coding" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Coding" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CV" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="union(., ./translation)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding" />
      <sliceName value="unitDigit1" />
      <short value="投与⽅法に対応するJAMI 用法コード表基本用法１桁コード" />
      <definition value="投与⽅法に対応するJAMI 用法コード表基本用法１桁コードを識別するURI。" />
      <comment value="コードは臨時で列記したものや、コードのリストからSNOMED CTのように公式に定義されたものまである（HL7 v3 core principle を参照)。FHIR自体ではコーディング規約を定めてはいないし、意味を暗示するために利用されない(SHALL NOT)。一般的に UserSelected = trueの場合には一つのコードシステムが使われる。" />
      <requirements value="他のコードシステムへの変換や代替のコードシステムを使ってエンコードしてもよい。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="CodeableConcept.coding" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Coding" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationMethodJAMIBasicUsage_VS" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CV" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="union(., ./translation)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1.id">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1.extension">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1.system">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.system" />
      <short value="Identity of the terminology system" />
      <definition value="The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code." />
      <comment value="The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...).  OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously." />
      <requirements value="Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.system" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="uri" />
      </type>
      <fixedUri value="urn:oid:1.2.392.200250.2.2.20.30" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.3" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./codeSystem" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.system rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystem" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1.version">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.version" />
      <short value="Version of the system - if relevant" />
      <definition value="The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged." />
      <comment value="Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.version" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.7" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./codeSystemVersion" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.version rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystemVersion" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1.code">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.code" />
      <short value="Symbol in syntax defined by the system" />
      <definition value="A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination)." />
      <comment value="Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size" />
      <requirements value="Need to refer to a particular code in the system." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.code" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.1" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./code" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.code rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.code" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1.display">
      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable">
        <valueBoolean value="true" />
      </extension>
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.display" />
      <short value="Representation defined by the system" />
      <definition value="A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system." />
      <comment value="Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size" />
      <requirements value="Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know  the system." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.display" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.2 - but note this is not well followed" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CV.displayName" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.display rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.displayName" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1.userSelected">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.userSelected" />
      <short value="If this coding was chosen directly by the user" />
      <definition value="Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays)." />
      <comment value="Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely." />
      <requirements value="This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.userSelected" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="Sometimes implied by being first" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD.codingRationale" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:mapsTo dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:hasMap fhir:Coding.userSelected.map. fhir:Coding.userSelected.map a fhir:Map;   fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected\#true a [     fhir:source &quot;true&quot;;     fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale\#O   ]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding" />
      <sliceName value="unitDigit2" />
      <short value="投与⽅法に対応するJAMI 用法コード表基本用法2桁コード" />
      <definition value="投与⽅法に対応するJAMI 用法コード表基本用法2桁コードを識別するURI。２桁コードurn:oid:1.2.392.200250.2.2.20.40" />
      <comment value="コードは臨時で列記したものや、コードのリストからSNOMED CTのように公式に定義されたものまである（HL7 v3 core principle を参照)。FHIR自体ではコーディング規約を定めてはいないし、意味を暗示するために利用されない(SHALL NOT)。一般的に UserSelected = trueの場合には一つのコードシステムが使われる。" />
      <requirements value="他のコードシステムへの変換や代替のコードシステムを使ってエンコードしてもよい。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="CodeableConcept.coding" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Coding" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationMethodJAMIDetailUsage_VS" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CV" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="union(., ./translation)" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2.id">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2.extension">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2.system">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.system" />
      <short value="Identity of the terminology system" />
      <definition value="The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code." />
      <comment value="The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...).  OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously." />
      <requirements value="Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol." />
      <min value="1" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.system" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="uri" />
      </type>
      <fixedUri value="urn:oid:1.2.392.200250.2.2.20.40" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.3" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./codeSystem" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.system rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystem" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2.version">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.version" />
      <short value="Version of the system - if relevant" />
      <definition value="The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged." />
      <comment value="Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.version" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.7" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./codeSystemVersion" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.version rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystemVersion" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2.code">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.code" />
      <short value="Symbol in syntax defined by the system" />
      <definition value="A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination)." />
      <comment value="Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size" />
      <requirements value="Need to refer to a particular code in the system." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.code" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.1" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./code" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.code rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.code" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2.display">
      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable">
        <valueBoolean value="true" />
      </extension>
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.display" />
      <short value="Representation defined by the system" />
      <definition value="A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system." />
      <comment value="Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size" />
      <requirements value="Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know  the system." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.display" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.2 - but note this is not well followed" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CV.displayName" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.display rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.displayName" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2.userSelected">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.userSelected" />
      <short value="If this coding was chosen directly by the user" />
      <definition value="Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays)." />
      <comment value="Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely." />
      <requirements value="This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Coding.userSelected" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="Sometimes implied by being first" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD.codingRationale" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:mapsTo dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:hasMap fhir:Coding.userSelected.map. fhir:Coding.userSelected.map a fhir:Map;   fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected\#true a [     fhir:source &quot;true&quot;;     fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale\#O   ]" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.text">
      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable">
        <valueBoolean value="true" />
      </extension>
      <path value="Dosage.method.text" />
      <short value="投与⽅法のテキスト表現" />
      <definition value="投与⽅法のテキスト表現。コードで指定できない場合、本要素で文字列として指定してもよい。" />
      <comment value="textエレメントはcodingのdisplayNameエレメントと一致することがよくある。" />
      <requirements value="ターミノロジ由来のコードは必ずしも人間が使う言葉の全てのニュアンスを含めた正確な意味を捉えているわけではなく、適切なコードが見つからない場合もある。そのような場合でもtextエレメントは元々の意味のすべてを捉えるために使うことができる。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="CodeableConcept.text" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="C*E.9. But note many systems use C*E.2 for this" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="./originalText[mediaType/code=&quot;text/plain&quot;]/data" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept.text rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.originalText" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate">
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate" />
      <short value="薬剤の投与量" />
      <definition value="薬剤が投与される量" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Element" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="TQ1-2" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate.id">
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate.extension">
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate.type">
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.type" />
      <short value="力価区分" />
      <definition value="力価区分" />
      <comment value="投与速度・量の一般的パターンに全てのターミノロジが適応しているわけではない。情報モデルはCodeableConceptではなく、直接Codingをを使用してテキストやコーディング、翻訳、そしてエレメントと事前条件、事後条件の関係について管理するためにその構造を提示する必要がある。" />
      <requirements value="このtypeに値が指定されていなければ、&quot;ordered&quot;であることが想定される。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.type" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="CodeableConcept" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="DoseAndRateType" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <description value="The kind of dose or rate specified." />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationIngredientStrengthStrengthType_VS" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="CE/CNE/CWE" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="orim" />
        <map value="fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXO-21; RXE-23" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate.dose[x]">
      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
        <valueCode value="normative" />
      </extension>
      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
        <valueCode value="4.0.0" />
      </extension>
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.dose[x]" />
      <short value="A fixed quantity (no comparator)" />
      <definition value="The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity" />
      <comment value="The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator." />
      <requirements value="The amount of therapeutic or other substance given at one administration event." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.dose[x]" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Quantity" />
        <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="qty-3" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present" />
        <expression value="code.empty() or system.exists()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="sqty-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity" />
        <expression value="comparator.empty()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:comparator))" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="false" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXO-2, RXE-3" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".doseQuantity" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="SN (see also Range) or CQ" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="PQ, IVL&lt;PQ&gt;, MO, CO, depending on the values" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate.rate[x]">
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.rate[x]" />
      <short value="薬剤の投与量速度" />
      <definition value="薬剤が投与される量の速度" />
      <comment value="It is possible to supply both a rate and a doseQuantity to provide full details about how the medication is to be administered and supplied. If the rate is intended to change over time, depending on local rules/regulations, each change should be captured as a new version of the MedicationRequest with an updated rate, or captured with a new MedicationRequest with the new rate.&#xD;&#xD;It is possible to specify a rate over time (for example, 100 ml/hour) using either the rateRatio and rateQuantity.  The rateQuantity approach requires systems to have the capability to parse UCUM grammer where ml/hour is included rather than a specific ratio where the time is specified as the denominator.  Where a rate such as 500ml over 2 hours is specified, the use of rateRatio may be more semantically correct than specifying using a rateQuantity of 250 mg/hour." />
      <requirements value="Identifies the speed with which the medication was or will be introduced into the patient. Typically the rate for an infusion e.g. 100 ml per 1 hour or 100 ml/hr.  May also be expressed as a rate per unit of time e.g. 500 ml per 2 hours.   Other examples: 200 mcg/min or 200 mcg/1 minute; 1 liter/8 hours.  Sometimes, a rate can imply duration when expressed as total volume / duration (e.g.  500mL/2 hours implies a duration of 2 hours).  However, when rate doesn't imply duration (e.g. 250mL/hour), then the timing.repeat.duration is needed to convey the infuse over time period." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.rate[x]" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Ratio" />
      </type>
      <type>
        <code value="Range" />
      </type>
      <type>
        <code value="Quantity" />
        <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXE22, RXE23, RXE-24" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".rateQuantity" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.maxDosePerPeriod">
      <path value="Dosage.maxDosePerPeriod" />
      <short value="単位時間当たりの投薬量の上限" />
      <definition value="単位時間当たりの投薬量の上限" />
      <comment value="The Ratio datatype should only be used to express a relationship of two numbers if the relationship cannot be suitably expressed using a Quantity and a common unit.  Where the denominator value is known to be fixed to &quot;1&quot;, Quantity should be used instead of Ratio." />
      <requirements value="The maximum total quantity of a therapeutic substance that may be administered to a subject over the period of time.  For example, 1000mg in 24 hours." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.maxDosePerPeriod" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Ratio" />
        <profile value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/JP_MedicationRatio_DosePerPeriod" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="rat-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present" />
        <expression value="(numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists())" />
        <xpath value="(count(f:numerator) = count(f:denominator)) and ((count(f:numerator) &gt; 0) or (count(f:extension) &gt; 0))" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Ratio" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="RTO" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="RXO-23, RXE-19" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value=".maxDoseQuantity" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.maxDosePerAdministration">
      <path value="Dosage.maxDosePerAdministration" />
      <short value="1回あたりの投薬量の上限" />
      <definition value="1回あたりの投薬量の上限" />
      <comment value="薬剤に関する簡易的な数量と単位を定めている。ValueおよびCodeを必須とし、comparatorは記述不可。単位についてはMERIT9医薬品単位略号の利用を推進している。(**SHOULD**)" />
      <requirements value="The maximum total quantity of a therapeutic substance that may be administered to a subject per administration." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.maxDosePerAdministration" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Quantity" />
        <profile value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/JP_MedicationSimpleQuantity" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="qty-3" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present" />
        <expression value="code.empty() or system.exists()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="sqty-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity" />
        <expression value="comparator.empty()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:comparator))" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="false" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="SN (see also Range) or CQ" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="PQ, IVL&lt;PQ&gt;, MO, CO, depending on the values" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="not supported" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.maxDosePerLifetime">
      <path value="Dosage.maxDosePerLifetime" />
      <short value="生涯の投薬量の上限" />
      <definition value="生涯の投薬量の上限" />
      <comment value="薬剤に関する簡易的な数量と単位を定めている。ValueおよびCodeを必須とし、comparatorは記述不可。単位についてはMERIT9医薬品単位略号の利用を推進している。(**SHOULD**)" />
      <requirements value="The maximum total quantity of a therapeutic substance that may be administered per lifetime of the subject." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Dosage.maxDosePerLifetime" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Quantity" />
        <profile value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/JP_MedicationSimpleQuantity" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="qty-3" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present" />
        <expression value="code.empty() or system.exists()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="sqty-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity" />
        <expression value="comparator.empty()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:comparator))" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="false" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="SN (see also Range) or CQ" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="PQ, IVL&lt;PQ&gt;, MO, CO, depending on the values" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="not supported" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
  </snapshot>
  <differential>
    <element id="Dosage">
      <path value="Dosage" />
      <short value="薬の服用方法・服用した方法、または服用すべき方法" />
      <definition value="薬の服用方法・服用した方法、または服用すべき方法" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.sequence">
      <path value="Dosage.sequence" />
      <short value="服用指示の順番" />
      <definition value="どの服用指示を適応するか判断するかについての順序を示したもの" />
      <comment value="32 bitの数値。これ以上の値であれば10進数を使うこと。" />
      <requirements value="もし、複数の服用法(Dosage)でsequenceの数値が同じであれば、その指示が同時に扱われることを示している。sequenceの数値が異なれば、服用指示(Dosage)の順番を意図している。" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.text">
      <path value="Dosage.text" />
      <short value="投与⽅法のテキスト表現" />
      <definition value="投与⽅法のテキスト表現。コードで指定できない場合、本要素で文字列として指定してもよい。" />
      <comment value="textエレメントはcodingのdisplayNameエレメントと一致することがよくある。" />
      <requirements value="ターミノロジ由来のコードは必ずしも人間が使う言葉の全てのニュアンスを含めた正確な意味を捉えているわけではなく、適切なコードが見つからない場合もある。そのような場合でもtextエレメントは元々の意味のすべてを捉えるために使うことができる。" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.additionalInstruction">
      <path value="Dosage.additionalInstruction" />
      <short value="患者に対する補足指示や注意。たとえば、「食事と一緒に」「眠くなることがある」" />
      <definition value="どのように薬剤を内服するかについての患者への補足指示（たとえば、「食事と一緒に」や「30分から1時間前に内服」）や薬剤についての注意書き（たとえば、「眠くなることがある」や「日光や紫外線が皮膚にあたららないようにすること」）" />
      <comment value="薬剤投与や調剤についての情報（たとえば、「腹膜内ポートに可能な限り迅速に注入」や「薬剤Xの直後に」）であり、dosage.textにも複製されるべきである。" />
      <requirements value="補足指示はコード化されるように意図されているが、コードがない場合はエレメントはテキストだけで表現することができる。たとえば、「大量の水で服用する」という指示はコード化されていることもあれば、されていないことおある。" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationUsageJAMIAdditional_VS" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.patientInstruction">
      <path value="Dosage.patientInstruction" />
      <short value="患者あるいは消費者向けの指示" />
      <definition value="患者あるいは消費者に理解してもらうための指示。" />
      <comment value="FHIRの文字列は1MB以上の大きさとなってなはらない(SHALL NOT)。" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.timing">
      <path value="Dosage.timing" />
      <type>
        <code value="Timing" />
        <profile value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/JP_MedicationTiming" />
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.asNeeded[x]">
      <path value="Dosage.asNeeded[x]" />
      <short value="「頓用」指示" />
      <definition value="【JP Core仕様】頓用型の用法を指定する場合に”true”を指定し、そのコードを指定する場合は用法コードとして指定する。&#xD;&#xA;Medication(薬剤)が必要なときに指定された量とスケジュールのみで投薬するか（Booleanで選択される）、投薬する前提条件はTiming.Code(CodeableConcept)を示している。" />
      <type>
        <code value="boolean" />
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.site">
      <path value="Dosage.site" />
      <short value="投与される身体部位" />
      <definition value="投与される身体部位。外用薬で部位を指定する場合に使用する。" />
      <comment value="もし、BodySite resourceの属性が必要な場合(たとえば、部位の指定や別々に投与経路を設定する場合)は、[bodySite](extension-bodysite.html)の標準拡張を使うこと。要約コードや非常に正確な位置の定義へのreferenceを使用することもできる。  &#xA;【JP Core仕様】JAMI外用部位３桁コードを使用することが望ましいが、ローカルコードも使用可能。" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationBodySiteJAMIExternal_VS" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.route">
      <path value="Dosage.route" />
      <short value="投与経路" />
      <definition value="投与経路" />
      <comment value="投与経路の一般的パターンに全てのターミノロジが適応しているわけではない。情報モデルはCodeableConceptではなく、直接Codingをを使用してテキストやコーディング、翻訳、そしてエレメントと事前条件、事後条件の関係について管理するためにその構造を提示する必要がある。  &#xA;【JP Core仕様】HL7表0162をベースにした投与経路コードを使用することが望ましいが、ローカルコードも使用可能。" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationRouteHL70162_VS" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method">
      <path value="Dosage.method" />
      <short value="投与方法" />
      <definition value="投与方法" />
      <comment value="ターミノロジは投与する経路あるいは剤型をあらかじめ指定するために用いられる。" />
      <requirements value="コード化された値は体内に薬剤が投与される方法を示している。注射ではよく使われる。たとえば、緩徐に注入、深部に静注など。" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="system" />
        </discriminator>
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding" />
      <sliceName value="unitDigit1" />
      <short value="投与⽅法に対応するJAMI 用法コード表基本用法１桁コード" />
      <definition value="投与⽅法に対応するJAMI 用法コード表基本用法１桁コードを識別するURI。" />
      <comment value="コードは臨時で列記したものや、コードのリストからSNOMED CTのように公式に定義されたものまである（HL7 v3 core principle を参照)。FHIR自体ではコーディング規約を定めてはいないし、意味を暗示するために利用されない(SHALL NOT)。一般的に UserSelected = trueの場合には一つのコードシステムが使われる。" />
      <requirements value="他のコードシステムへの変換や代替のコードシステムを使ってエンコードしてもよい。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationMethodJAMIBasicUsage_VS" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit1.system">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.system" />
      <min value="1" />
      <fixedUri value="urn:oid:1.2.392.200250.2.2.20.30" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding" />
      <sliceName value="unitDigit2" />
      <short value="投与⽅法に対応するJAMI 用法コード表基本用法2桁コード" />
      <definition value="投与⽅法に対応するJAMI 用法コード表基本用法2桁コードを識別するURI。２桁コードurn:oid:1.2.392.200250.2.2.20.40" />
      <comment value="コードは臨時で列記したものや、コードのリストからSNOMED CTのように公式に定義されたものまである（HL7 v3 core principle を参照)。FHIR自体ではコーディング規約を定めてはいないし、意味を暗示するために利用されない(SHALL NOT)。一般的に UserSelected = trueの場合には一つのコードシステムが使われる。" />
      <requirements value="他のコードシステムへの変換や代替のコードシステムを使ってエンコードしてもよい。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationMethodJAMIDetailUsage_VS" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.coding:unitDigit2.system">
      <path value="Dosage.method.coding.system" />
      <min value="1" />
      <fixedUri value="urn:oid:1.2.392.200250.2.2.20.40" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.method.text">
      <path value="Dosage.method.text" />
      <short value="投与⽅法のテキスト表現" />
      <definition value="投与⽅法のテキスト表現。コードで指定できない場合、本要素で文字列として指定してもよい。" />
      <comment value="textエレメントはcodingのdisplayNameエレメントと一致することがよくある。" />
      <requirements value="ターミノロジ由来のコードは必ずしも人間が使う言葉の全てのニュアンスを含めた正確な意味を捉えているわけではなく、適切なコードが見つからない場合もある。そのような場合でもtextエレメントは元々の意味のすべてを捉えるために使うことができる。" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate">
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate" />
      <short value="薬剤の投与量" />
      <definition value="薬剤が投与される量" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate.type">
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.type" />
      <short value="力価区分" />
      <definition value="力価区分" />
      <comment value="投与速度・量の一般的パターンに全てのターミノロジが適応しているわけではない。情報モデルはCodeableConceptではなく、直接Codingをを使用してテキストやコーディング、翻訳、そしてエレメントと事前条件、事後条件の関係について管理するためにその構造を提示する必要がある。" />
      <requirements value="このtypeに値が指定されていなければ、&quot;ordered&quot;であることが想定される。" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <valueSet value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/ValueSet/JP_MedicationIngredientStrengthStrengthType_VS" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate.dose[x]">
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.dose[x]" />
      <type>
        <code value="Quantity" />
        <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" />
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.doseAndRate.rate[x]">
      <path value="Dosage.doseAndRate.rate[x]" />
      <short value="薬剤の投与量速度" />
      <definition value="薬剤が投与される量の速度" />
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.maxDosePerPeriod">
      <path value="Dosage.maxDosePerPeriod" />
      <short value="単位時間当たりの投薬量の上限" />
      <definition value="単位時間当たりの投薬量の上限" />
      <type>
        <code value="Ratio" />
        <profile value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/JP_MedicationRatio_DosePerPeriod" />
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.maxDosePerAdministration">
      <path value="Dosage.maxDosePerAdministration" />
      <short value="1回あたりの投薬量の上限" />
      <definition value="1回あたりの投薬量の上限" />
      <type>
        <code value="Quantity" />
        <profile value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/JP_MedicationSimpleQuantity" />
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Dosage.maxDosePerLifetime">
      <path value="Dosage.maxDosePerLifetime" />
      <short value="生涯の投薬量の上限" />
      <definition value="生涯の投薬量の上限" />
      <type>
        <code value="Quantity" />
        <profile value="http://jpfhir.jp/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/JP_MedicationSimpleQuantity" />
      </type>
    </element>
  </differential>
</StructureDefinition>