<StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
  <id value="UKCore-Observation" />
  <url value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/StructureDefinition/UKCore-Observation" />
  <version value="3.0.0" />
  <name value="UKCoreObservation" />
  <title value="UK Core Observation" />
  <status value="active" />
  <date value="2026-02-25" />
  <publisher value="HL7 UK" />
  <contact>
    <name value="HL7 UK" />
    <telecom>
      <system value="email" />
      <value value="ukcore@hl7.org.uk" />
      <use value="work" />
      <rank value="1" />
    </telecom>
  </contact>
  <description value="This profile defines the UK constraints and extensions on the International FHIR resource [Observation](https://hl7.org/fhir/R4/Observation.html)." />
  <purpose value="This profile allows exchange of information of Measurements and simple assertions made about an individual, device or other subject.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;Note: this profile SHALL NOT be used where a more specific UK Core profile exists." />
  <copyright value="Copyright © 2021+ HL7 UK Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the &quot;License&quot;); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an &quot;AS IS&quot; BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. HL7® FHIR® standard Copyright © 2011+ HL7 The HL7® FHIR® standard is used under the FHIR license. You may obtain a copy of the FHIR license at  https://www.hl7.org/fhir/license.html." />
  <fhirVersion value="4.0.1" />
  <kind value="resource" />
  <abstract value="false" />
  <type value="Observation" />
  <baseDefinition value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation" />
  <derivation value="constraint" />
  <differential>
    <element id="Observation.status">
      <path value="Observation.status" />
      <short value="The status of the result value." />
      <mustSupport value="true" />
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.category">
      <path value="Observation.category" />
      <short value="A code that classifies the general type of observation being made." />
      <mustSupport value="true" />
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.code">
      <path value="Observation.code" />
      <short value="The type of observation (code / type)." />
      <mustSupport value="true" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <description value="A code from the SNOMED Clinical Terminology UK coding system describing a type of observation" />
        <valueSet value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-ObservationType" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.subject">
      <path value="Observation.subject" />
      <short value="Who and / or what the observation is about." />
      <mustSupport value="true" />
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.effective[x]">
      <path value="Observation.effective[x]" />
      <short value="A clinically relevant time / time-period for observation." />
      <mustSupport value="true" />
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.performer">
      <path value="Observation.performer" />
      <short value="Who is responsible for the observation." />
      <mustSupport value="true" />
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.value[x]">
      <path value="Observation.value[x]" />
      <short value="The actual observed result." />
      <mustSupport value="true" />
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.bodySite">
      <path value="Observation.bodySite" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.method">
      <path value="Observation.method" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.component">
      <path value="Observation.component" />
      <short value="Component / sub results." />
      <mustSupport value="true" />
    </element>
    <element id="Observation.component.code">
      <path value="Observation.component.code" />
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred" />
        <description value="A code from the SNOMED Clinical Terminology UK coding system describing a type of observation" />
        <valueSet value="https://fhir.hl7.org.uk/ValueSet/UKCore-ObservationType" />
      </binding>
    </element>
  </differential>
</StructureDefinition>