<StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
  <id value="SimpleQuantity" />
  <url value="http://StructureDefinition.hl7fhir.cn/SimpleQuantity" />
  <name value="SimpleQuantity" />
  <title value="简单数量类型" />
  <status value="draft" />
  <description value="一个可以被测量的简单数量。需要通过具体的场景来确定数量的类型和单位。简单数量不能使用“值比较器”（comparetor）来对来实际值与声明的计量值之间的大小。" />
  <fhirVersion value="4.0.0" />
  <mapping>
    <identity value="v2" />
    <uri value="http://hl7.org/v2" />
    <name value="HL7 v2 Mapping" />
  </mapping>
  <mapping>
    <identity value="rim" />
    <uri value="http://hl7.org/v3" />
    <name value="RIM Mapping" />
  </mapping>
  <kind value="complex-type" />
  <abstract value="false" />
  <type value="Quantity" />
  <baseDefinition value="http://StructureDefinition.hl7fhir.cn/Quantity" />
  <derivation value="constraint" />
  <snapshot>
    <element id="Quantity">
      <path value="Quantity" />
      <short value="简单数量" />
      <definition value="一个可以被测量的简单数量。" />
      <comment value="需要通过具体的场景来确定数量的类型和单位。简单数量不能使用“值比较器”（comparetor）来对来实际值与声明的计量值之间的大小。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Quantity" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="qty-3" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present" />
        <expression value="code.empty() or system.exists()" />
        <xpath value="not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="SN (see also Range) or CQ" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="PQ, IVL&lt;PQ&gt;, MO, CO, depending on the values" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Quantity.id">
      <path value="Quantity.id" />
      <representation value="xmlAttr" />
      <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing" />
      <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces." />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.id" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
          <valueUrl value="string" />
        </extension>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" />
      </type>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Quantity.extension">
      <path value="Quantity.extension" />
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value" />
          <path value="url" />
        </discriminator>
        <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url" />
        <rules value="open" />
      </slicing>
      <short value="Additional content defined by implementations" />
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension." />
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone." />
      <alias value="extensions" />
      <alias value="user content" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="*" />
      <base>
        <path value="Element.extension" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="*" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="Extension" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="ext-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both" />
        <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()" />
        <xpath value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" />
      </constraint>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="N/A" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Quantity.value">
      <path value="Quantity.value" />
      <short value="数值" />
      <definition value="测量出来的值。该值的精度由其自身的表现形式决定。如“3.2”的精度低于“3.20”。" />
      <comment value="应该重视数值格式中所暗含的精度意义。如：货币类型的数值有自己的处理精度规则" />
      <requirements value="计量值的精度几乎都暗含在其表示格式中。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Quantity.value" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="decimal" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="SN.2  / CQ - N/A" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="PQ.value, CO.value, MO.value, IVL.high or IVL.low depending on the value" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Quantity.comparator">
      <path value="Quantity.comparator" />
      <short value="&lt; | &lt;= | &gt;= | &gt; - 与实际值的比较" />
      <definition value="应该如何理解和表示计量的值——由于测量问题，实际值与声明的计量值之间的关系；例如，如果此值为“&lt;”，则实际值比声明的值更小。" />
      <comment value="如果是简单数据类型（SimpleQuantity），则不允许使用此元素" />
      <requirements value="由于测量方法的限制，需要一个框架可用于处理测量值小于5ug/L或大于400mg/L的情况。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="0" />
      <base>
        <path value="Quantity.comparator" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <meaningWhenMissing value="如果此元素缺失，则实际值就是声明的计量值" />
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="true" />
      <isModifierReason value="改变此元素的值会使整个计量值的意义发生重大变化。" />
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <binding>
        <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
          <valueString value="QuantityComparator" />
        </extension>
        <strength value="required" />
        <description value="How the Quantity should be understood and represented." />
        <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/quantity-comparator|4.0.1" />
      </binding>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="SN.1  / CQ.1" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="IVL properties" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Quantity.unit">
      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable">
        <valueBoolean value="true" />
      </extension>
      <path value="Quantity.unit" />
      <short value="单位" />
      <definition value="计量值所使用的度量单位。" />
      <comment value="Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size" />
      <requirements value="度量单位有许多表示方式，对于特定的度量一般都有固定的强制要求。比如，用&quot;mcg&quot;来表示单位“微克”。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Quantity.unit" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="(see OBX.6 etc.) / CQ.2" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="PQ.unit" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Quantity.system">
      <path value="Quantity.system" />
      <short value="单位编码所属系统" />
      <definition value="以编码表示的度量单位所属的系统标识。" />
      <comment value="参见：http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier" />
      <requirements value="通过单位编码的所属系统才能准确理解编码的含义" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Quantity.system" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="uri" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <condition value="qty-3" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="(see OBX.6 etc.) / CQ.2" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="CO.codeSystem, PQ.translation.codeSystem" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Quantity.code">
      <path value="Quantity.code" />
      <short value="单位编码" />
      <definition value="在某些单位表示系统中，单位的编码形式，可用于计算机处理。" />
      <comment value="从编码的选用角度，首选系统是UCUM（Unified Code for Units of Measure，计量单位统一代码），其次是SNOMED CT（ 惯用单位）或 ISO 4217（货币单位）。在特定的场景中可能还需要用到其它系统的单位编码。" />
      <requirements value="在单位的所有表现形式中，需要一个可供计算机处理的固定形式。UCUM编码系统为计量单位提供了这种形式，而SNOMED CT也提供了许多有趣的单位编码。" />
      <min value="0" />
      <max value="1" />
      <base>
        <path value="Quantity.code" />
        <min value="0" />
        <max value="1" />
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code" />
      </type>
      <condition value="ele-1" />
      <constraint>
        <key value="ele-1" />
        <severity value="error" />
        <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children" />
        <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())" />
        <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div" />
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" />
      </constraint>
      <isSummary value="true" />
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="n/a" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="v2" />
        <map value="(see OBX.6 etc.) / CQ.2" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim" />
        <map value="PQ.code, MO.currency, PQ.translation.code" />
      </mapping>
    </element>
  </snapshot>
  <differential>
    <element id="Quantity">
      <path value="Quantity" />
      <short value="简单数量" />
      <definition value="一个可以被测量的简单数量。" />
      <comment value="需要通过具体的场景来确定数量的类型和单位。简单数量不能使用“值比较器”（comparetor）来对来实际值与声明的计量值之间的大小。" />
    </element>
    <element id="Quantity.comparator">
      <path value="Quantity.comparator" />
      <max value="0" />
    </element>
  </differential>
</StructureDefinition>