{ "resourceType": "StructureDefinition", "id": "laboratory-routine-observation", "meta": { "lastUpdated": "2020-12-07T02:06:05.249+00:00" }, "url": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/laboratory-routine-observation", "name": "LaboratoryRoutineObservation", "title": "常规检验观察结果", "status": "draft", "fhirVersion": "4.0.1", "mapping": [ { "identity": "workflow", "uri": "http://hl7.org/fhir/workflow", "name": "Workflow Pattern" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "uri": "http://snomed.info/conceptdomain", "name": "SNOMED CT Concept Domain Binding" }, { "identity": "v2", "uri": "http://hl7.org/v2", "name": "HL7 v2 Mapping" }, { "identity": "rim", "uri": "http://hl7.org/v3", "name": "RIM Mapping" }, { "identity": "w5", "uri": "http://hl7.org/fhir/fivews", "name": "FiveWs Pattern Mapping" }, { "identity": "sct-attr", "uri": "http://snomed.org/attributebinding", "name": "SNOMED CT Attribute Binding" } ], "kind": "resource", "abstract": false, "type": "Observation", "baseDefinition": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation", "derivation": "constraint", "snapshot": { "element": [ { "id": "Observation", "path": "Observation", "short": "检验观察结果", "definition": "描述实验室常规检验的详细检验结果的反馈，如 生化检验、血液检验、临检检验", "comment": "Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.", "alias": [ "Vital Signs", "Measurement", "Results", "Tests" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "constraint": [ { "key": "dom-2", "severity": "error", "human": "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources", "expression": "contained.contained.empty()", "xpath": "not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" }, { "key": "dom-4", "severity": "error", "human": "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated", "expression": "contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" }, { "key": "dom-3", "severity": "error", "human": "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource", "expression": "contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()", "xpath": "not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" }, { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice", "valueBoolean": true }, { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation", "valueMarkdown": "When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time." } ], "key": "dom-6", "severity": "warning", "human": "A resource should have narrative for robust management", "expression": "text.`div`.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:text/h:div)", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" }, { "key": "dom-5", "severity": "error", "human": "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label", "expression": "contained.meta.security.empty()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource" }, { "key": "obs-7", "severity": "error", "human": "If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present", "expression": "value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()", "xpath": "not(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')] and (for $coding in f:code/f:coding return f:component/f:code/f:coding[f:code/@value=$coding/f:code/@value] [f:system/@value=$coding/f:system/@value]))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation" }, { "key": "obs-6", "severity": "error", "human": "dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present", "expression": "dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:dataAbsentReason)) or (not(exists(*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "Entity. Role, or Act" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 363787002 |Observable entity|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "Observation[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.id", "path": "Observation.id", "short": "Logical id of this artifact", "definition": "The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.", "comment": "The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Resource.id", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type", "valueUrl": "id" } ], "code": "id" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.meta", "path": "Observation.meta", "short": "Metadata about the resource", "definition": "The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Resource.meta", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Meta" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.implicitRules", "path": "Observation.implicitRules", "short": "A set of rules under which this content was created", "definition": "A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.", "comment": "Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Resource.implicitRules", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "uri" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isModifier": true, "isModifierReason": "This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation", "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.language", "path": "Observation.language", "short": "Language of the resource content", "definition": "The base language in which the resource is written.", "comment": "Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Resource.language", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "code" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet", "valueCanonical": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages" }, { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "Language" } ], "strength": "preferred", "description": "A human language.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.text", "path": "Observation.text", "short": "Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation", "definition": "A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it \"clinically safe\" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.", "comment": "Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a \"text blob\" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.", "alias": [ "narrative", "html", "xhtml", "display" ], "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "DomainResource.text", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Narrative" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "Act.text?" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.contained", "path": "Observation.contained", "short": "Contained, inline Resources", "definition": "These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.", "comment": "This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.", "alias": [ "inline resources", "anonymous resources", "contained resources" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "DomainResource.contained", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Resource" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "Entity. Role, or Act" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.extension", "path": "Observation.extension", "slicing": { "discriminator": [ { "type": "value", "path": "url" } ], "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url", "rules": "open" }, "short": "Additional content defined by implementations", "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "DomainResource.extension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.modifierExtension", "path": "Observation.modifierExtension", "slicing": { "discriminator": [ { "type": "value", "path": "url" } ], "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url", "rules": "open" }, "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored", "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "DomainResource.modifierExtension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "isModifier": true, "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them", "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.identifier", "path": "Observation.identifier", "short": "Business Identifier for observation", "definition": "A unique identifier assigned to this observation.", "requirements": "Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced.", "min": 0, "max": "0", "base": { "path": "Observation.identifier", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Identifier" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL)" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT]" }, { "identity": "servd", "map": "Identifier" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event.identifier" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.identifier" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX.21 For OBX segments from systems without OBX-21 support a combination of ORC/OBR and OBX must be negotiated between trading partners to uniquely identify the OBX segment. Depending on how V2 has been implemented each of these may be an option: 1) OBR-3 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) OBR-3 + OBR-4 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) some other way to uniquely ID the OBR/ORC + OBX-3 + OBX-4." }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "id" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.basedOn", "path": "Observation.basedOn", "short": "所属报告", "definition": "该观察结果基于的报告", "comment": "引用应该是对实际FHIR资源的引用，并且应该是可解析的(允许访问控制、临时不可用等)。解析可以通过从URL检索来实现，也可以在适用的情况下通过资源类型来实现，将绝对引用作为标准URL处理并在本地注册表/存储库中查找它。", "requirements": "Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon.", "alias": [ "Fulfills" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.basedOn", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ], "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CarePlan", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceRequest", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImmunizationRecommendation", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionOrder", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ServiceRequest" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event.basedOn" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "ORC" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": ".inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[moodCode=EVN]" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.partOf", "path": "Observation.partOf", "short": "Part of referenced event", "definition": "A larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure.", "comment": "To link an Observation to an Encounter use `encounter`. See the [Notes](observation.html#obsgrouping) below for guidance on referencing another Observation.", "alias": [ "Container" ], "min": 0, "max": "0", "base": { "path": "Observation.partOf", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationDispense", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationStatement", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event.partOf" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "Varies by domain" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": ".outboundRelationship[typeCode=FLFS].target" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.status", "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-display-hint", "valueString": "default: final" } ], "path": "Observation.status", "short": "观察的状态", "definition": "描述该观察所处于的状态 registered | preliminary | final | amended +", "comment": "This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.", "requirements": "Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized.", "min": 1, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.status", "min": 1, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "code" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isModifier": true, "isModifierReason": "This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid", "isSummary": true, "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationStatus" } ], "strength": "required", "description": "Codes providing the status of an observation.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event.status" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.status" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 445584004 |Report by finality status|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-11" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "status Amended & Final are differentiated by whether it is the subject of a ControlAct event with a type of \"revise\"" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.status.id", "path": "Observation.status.id", "representation": [ "xmlAttr" ], "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing", "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Element.id", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type", "valueUrl": "string" } ], "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.status.extension", "path": "Observation.status.extension", "slicing": { "discriminator": [ { "type": "value", "path": "url" } ], "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url", "rules": "open" }, "short": "Additional content defined by implementations", "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Element.extension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.status.extension:ststus", "path": "Observation.status.extension", "sliceName": "ststus", "short": "观察状态", "definition": "描述该观察所处于的状态", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content" ], "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Element.extension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/resource-status" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "binding": { "strength": "required", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/observation-status-vs" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.status.value", "path": "Observation.status.value", "representation": [ "xmlAttr" ], "short": "Primitive value for code", "definition": "Primitive value for code", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "string.value", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type", "valueUrl": "code" }, { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/regex", "valueString": "[^\\s]+(\\s[^\\s]+)*" } ], "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" } ], "maxLength": 1048576 }, { "id": "Observation.category", "path": "Observation.category", "slicing": { "discriminator": [ { "type": "value", "path": "coding.system" } ], "rules": "open" }, "short": "检验分类", "definition": "为搜索、排序和显示目的而对服务进行分类的代码。如：生化检验、凝血检验", "comment": "这是表示术语的常用模型，但并不适用于所有的术语。在某些情况下，会直接使用编码，并使用自己的结构来管理描述文本、编码、翻译、元素之间的关系、前协调（预置映射规则）和后协调（映射后置处理）。", "requirements": "Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed.", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.category", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationCategory" } ], "strength": "preferred", "description": "Codes for high level observation categories.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.class" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": ".outboundRelationship[typeCode=\"COMP].target[classCode=\"LIST\", moodCode=\"EVN\"].code" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.category:CategoryCode", "path": "Observation.category", "sliceName": "CategoryCode", "short": "实验室检验分类代码", "definition": "为搜索、排序和显示目的而对服务进行分类的代码。如：生化检验、凝血检验", "comment": "In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.", "requirements": "Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.category", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationCategory" } ], "strength": "preferred", "description": "实验室检验分类代码表", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/laboratoryrequest-category-vs" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.class" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": ".outboundRelationship[typeCode=\"COMP].target[classCode=\"LIST\", moodCode=\"EVN\"].code" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.category:otherCategory", "path": "Observation.category", "sliceName": "otherCategory", "short": "检验其他分类", "definition": "用来描述检验的其他分类信息", "comment": "In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.", "requirements": "Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed.", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.category", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationCategory" } ], "strength": "preferred", "description": "Codes for high level observation categories.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.class" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": ".outboundRelationship[typeCode=\"COMP].target[classCode=\"LIST\", moodCode=\"EVN\"].code" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.code", "path": "Observation.code", "short": "检验代码", "definition": "描述此检验报告中该项目代码或名称。", "comment": "这是表示术语的常用模型，但并不适用于所有的术语。在某些情况下，会直接使用编码，并使用自己的结构来管理描述文本、编码、翻译、元素之间的关系、前协调（预置映射规则）和后协调（映射后置处理）。", "requirements": "Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.", "alias": [ "Name" ], "min": 1, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.code", "min": 1, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationCode" } ], "strength": "example", "description": "检验代码", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/procedure-code-vs" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event.code" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.what[x]" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 363787002 |Observable entity| OR < 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-3" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "code" }, { "identity": "sct-attr", "map": "116680003 |Is a|" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.subject", "path": "Observation.subject", "short": "患者", "definition": "描述被观测的对象，这里是患者信息", "comment": "引用应该是对实际FHIR资源的引用，并且应该是可解析的(允许访问控制、临时不可用等)。解析可以通过从URL检索来实现，也可以在适用的情况下通过资源类型来实现，将绝对引用作为标准URL处理并在本地注册表/存储库中查找它。", "requirements": "Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.subject", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ], "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Location" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event.subject" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.subject[x]" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "PID-3" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "participation[typeCode=RTGT]" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.subject" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.focus", "path": "Observation.focus", "short": "观察焦点", "definition": "观察的实际焦点，不是记录的患者代表与患者相关的某物或某人，例如配偶，父母，胎儿或供体。例如，母亲记录中的胎儿观察。观察的重点还可以是现有状况，干预措施，受试者的饮食，受试者的另一观察或身体结构，例如肿瘤或植入的设备。一个示例用例将使用“观察”资源来捕获母亲是否接受过培训以更换孩子的气管造口管。在此示例中，孩子是记录的患者，母亲是重点。", "comment": "引用应该是对实际FHIR资源的引用，并且应该是可解析的(允许访问控制、临时不可用等)。解析可以通过从URL检索来实现，也可以在适用的情况下通过资源类型来实现，将绝对引用作为标准URL处理并在本地注册表/存储库中查找它。", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.focus", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ], "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.subject[x]" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-3" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "participation[typeCode=SBJ]" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.subject" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.encounter", "path": "Observation.encounter", "short": "进行此观察的医疗保健事件", "definition": "进行此观察的医疗保健事件(例如患者和医疗保健提供者交互)。", "comment": "引用应该是对实际FHIR资源的引用，并且应该是可解析的(允许访问控制、临时不可用等)。解析可以通过从URL检索来实现，也可以在适用的情况下通过资源类型来实现，将绝对引用作为标准URL处理并在本地注册表/存储库中查找它。", "requirements": "For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter.", "alias": [ "Context" ], "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.encounter", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ], "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Encounter" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event.context" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.context" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "PV1" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=ENC, moodCode=EVN]" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.effective[x]", "path": "Observation.effective[x]", "short": "临床相关观察时间/时间段", "definition": "这里取真实时间作为 观察的时间，不支持时间段和频率", "comment": "At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or \"fuzzy\" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken \"after breakfast\") use the [Timing](datatypes.html#timing) datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events.", "requirements": "Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends.", "alias": [ "Occurrence" ], "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.effective[x]", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "dateTime" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event.occurrence[x]" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.done[x]" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-14, and/or OBX-19 after v2.4 (depends on who observation made)" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "effectiveTime" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.issued", "path": "Observation.issued", "short": "发行时间", "definition": "描述该结果发布的时间", "comment": "For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the [`lastUpdated` ](resource-definitions.html#Meta.lastUpdated) time of the resource itself. For Observations that do require review and verification for certain updates, it might not be the same as the `lastUpdated` time of the resource itself due to a non-clinically significant update that doesn’t require the new version to be reviewed and verified again.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.issued", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "instant" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.recorded" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBR.22 (or MSH.7), or perhaps OBX-19 (depends on who observation made)" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "participation[typeCode=AUT].time" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.performer", "path": "Observation.performer", "short": "观察者", "definition": "这里描述谁来做的这一次观察，这里主要指 检验技师。", "comment": "引用应该是对实际FHIR资源的引用，并且应该是可解析的(允许访问控制、临时不可用等)。解析可以通过从URL检索来实现，也可以在适用的情况下通过资源类型来实现，将绝对引用作为标准URL处理并在本地注册表/存储库中查找它。", "requirements": "May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed.", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.performer", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ], "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "workflow", "map": "Event.performer.actor" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.actor" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX.15 / (Practitioner) OBX-16, PRT-5:PRT-4='RO' / (Device) OBX-18 , PRT-10:PRT-4='EQUIP' / (Organization) OBX-23, PRT-8:PRT-4='PO'" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "participation[typeCode=PRF]" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.value[x]", "path": "Observation.value[x]", "short": "Actual result", "definition": "The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.", "comment": "An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes) below.", "requirements": "An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.value[x]", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Quantity" }, { "code": "CodeableConcept" }, { "code": "string" }, { "code": "boolean" }, { "code": "integer" }, { "code": "Range" }, { "code": "Ratio" }, { "code": "SampledData" }, { "code": "time" }, { "code": "dateTime" }, { "code": "Period" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1", "obs-7" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 441742003 |Evaluation finding|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value" }, { "identity": "sct-attr", "map": "363714003 |Interprets|" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.dataAbsentReason", "path": "Observation.dataAbsentReason", "short": "概念——指向术语或通过文本来表示", "definition": "一种概念，它可以通过对术语或本体的正式引用来定义，也可以通过文本来表示。", "comment": "这是表示术语的常用模型，但并不适用于所有的术语。在某些情况下，会直接使用编码，并使用自己的结构来管理描述文本、编码、翻译、元素之间的关系、前协调（预置映射规则）和后协调（映射后置处理）。", "requirements": "For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements.", "min": 0, "max": "0", "base": { "path": "Observation.dataAbsentReason", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1", "obs-6" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationValueAbsentReason" } ], "strength": "extensible", "description": "Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "N/A" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value.nullFlavor" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.interpretation", "path": "Observation.interpretation", "short": "检验结果", "definition": "对观察值的绝对评估。例如，高，低，正常。", "comment": "这是表示术语的常用模型，但并不适用于所有的术语。在某些情况下，会直接使用编码，并使用自己的结构来管理描述文本、编码、翻译、元素之间的关系、前协调（预置映射规则）和后协调（映射后置处理）。", "requirements": "For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result.", "alias": [ "Abnormal Flag" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.interpretation", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationInterpretation" } ], "strength": "extensible", "description": "检验结果代码表", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/laboratory-observation-interpretation-vs" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 260245000 |Findings values|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-8" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "interpretationCode" }, { "identity": "sct-attr", "map": "363713009 |Has interpretation|" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.note", "path": "Observation.note", "short": "备注", "definition": "对观察或结果的备注信息", "comment": "For systems that do not have structured annotations, they can simply communicate a single annotation with no author or time. This element may need to be included in narrative because of the potential for modifying information. *Annotations SHOULD NOT* be used to communicate \"modifying\" information that could be computable. (This is a SHOULD because enforcing user behavior is nearly impossible).", "requirements": "Need to be able to provide free text additional information.", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.note", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Annotation", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Annotation" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "N/A" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "Act" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "NTE.3 (partner NTE to OBX, or sometimes another (child?) OBX)" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "subjectOf.observationEvent[code=\"annotation\"].value" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.bodySite", "path": "Observation.bodySite", "short": "Observed body part", "definition": "Indicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site).", "comment": "Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. \n\nIf the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension[ bodySite](extension-bodysite.html).", "min": 0, "max": "0", "base": { "path": "Observation.bodySite", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "BodySite" } ], "strength": "example", "description": "Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 123037004 |Body structure|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-20" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "targetSiteCode" }, { "identity": "sct-attr", "map": "718497002 |Inherent location|" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.method", "path": "Observation.method", "short": "检测方法", "definition": "指示用于执行观察的机制。", "comment": "这是表示术语的常用模型，但并不适用于所有的术语。在某些情况下，会直接使用编码，并使用自己的结构来管理描述文本、编码、翻译、元素之间的关系、前协调（预置映射规则）和后协调（映射后置处理）。", "requirements": "In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.method", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationMethod" } ], "strength": "example", "description": "Methods for simple observations.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-17" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "methodCode" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.specimen", "path": "Observation.specimen", "short": "标本", "definition": "描述该检测值使用的标本", "comment": "引用应该是对实际FHIR资源的引用，并且应该是可解析的(允许访问控制、临时不可用等)。解析可以通过从URL检索来实现，也可以在适用的情况下通过资源类型来实现，将绝对引用作为标准URL处理并在本地注册表/存储库中查找它。", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.specimen", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ], "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Specimen" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 123038009 |Specimen|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "SPM segment" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "participation[typeCode=SPC].specimen" }, { "identity": "sct-attr", "map": "704319004 |Inherent in|" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.device", "path": "Observation.device", "short": "设备", "definition": "描述该检测值检测的设备", "comment": "引用应该是对实际FHIR资源的引用，并且应该是可解析的(允许访问控制、临时不可用等)。解析可以通过从URL检索来实现，也可以在适用的情况下通过资源类型来实现，将绝对引用作为标准URL处理并在本地注册表/存储库中查找它。", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.device", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ], "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceMetric" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 49062001 |Device|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-17 / PRT -10" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "participation[typeCode=DEV]" }, { "identity": "sct-attr", "map": "424226004 |Using device|" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange", "path": "Observation.referenceRange", "short": "标准值范围", "definition": "关于如何通过与正常或推荐范围进行比较来解释该值的指南。", "comment": "Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.", "requirements": "Knowing what values are considered \"normal\" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts.", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "BackboneElement" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "obs-3", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have at least a low or a high or text", "expression": "low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()", "xpath": "(exists(f:low) or exists(f:high)or exists(f:text))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX.7" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.id", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.id", "representation": [ "xmlAttr" ], "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing", "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Element.id", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type", "valueUrl": "string" } ], "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.extension", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.extension", "slicing": { "discriminator": [ { "type": "value", "path": "url" } ], "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url", "rules": "open" }, "short": "Additional content defined by implementations", "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Element.extension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension", "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized", "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content", "modifiers" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "isModifier": true, "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them", "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.low", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.low", "short": "最低值", "definition": "参考范围的下限的值。引用范围端点的下界包含该值(例如，引用范围是>=5 - <=9)。如果省略了下限，则认为它是无意义的(例如，参考范围<=2.3)。", "comment": "The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.low", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Quantity", "profile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1", "obs-3" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "qty-3", "severity": "error", "human": "If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present", "expression": "code.empty() or system.exists()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity" }, { "key": "sqty-1", "severity": "error", "human": "The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity", "expression": "comparator.empty()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:comparator))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" } ], "isModifier": false, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "SN (see also Range) or CQ" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "PQ, IVL, MO, CO, depending on the values" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-7" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value:IVL_PQ.low" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.high", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.high", "short": "最高值", "definition": "参考范围的上界值。引用范围端点的上限包含该值(例如，引用范围是>=5 - <=9)。如果省略了最大值，则认为它是无意义的(例如，参考范围是>= 2.3)。", "comment": "The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.high", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Quantity", "profile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1", "obs-3" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "qty-3", "severity": "error", "human": "If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present", "expression": "code.empty() or system.exists()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity" }, { "key": "sqty-1", "severity": "error", "human": "The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity", "expression": "comparator.empty()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:comparator))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" } ], "isModifier": false, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "SN (see also Range) or CQ" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "PQ, IVL, MO, CO, depending on the values" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-7" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value:IVL_PQ.high" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.type", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.type", "short": "参考范围限定符", "definition": "指示它适用于目标参考总体的哪一部分的代码。例如，正常范围或治疗范围。", "comment": "这是表示术语的常用模型，但并不适用于所有的术语。在某些情况下，会直接使用编码，并使用自己的结构来管理描述文本、编码、翻译、元素之间的关系、前协调（预置映射规则）和后协调（映射后置处理）。", "requirements": "Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.type", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationRangeMeaning" } ], "strength": "preferred", "description": "Code for the meaning of a reference range.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 260245000 |Findings values| OR \r< 365860008 |General clinical state finding| \rOR \r< 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR \r< 415229000 |Racial group| OR \r< 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR\r< 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-10" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "interpretationCode" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo", "short": "Reference range population", "definition": "Codes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple `appliesTo` are interpreted as an \"AND\" of the target populations. For example, to represent a target population of African American females, both a code of female and a code for African American would be used.", "comment": "This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed.", "requirements": "Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation.", "min": 0, "max": "0", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationRangeType" } ], "strength": "example", "description": "Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 260245000 |Findings values| OR \r< 365860008 |General clinical state finding| \rOR \r< 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR \r< 415229000 |Racial group| OR \r< 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR\r< 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-10" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "interpretationCode" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.age", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.age", "short": "适用的年龄范围(如相关)", "definition": "这个参考范围适用的年龄。如果意思是这样的话，这是新生儿年龄(例如足月的周数)。", "comment": "The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3.", "requirements": "Some analytes vary greatly over age.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.age", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Range" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "rng-2", "severity": "error", "human": "If present, low SHALL have a lower value than high", "expression": "low.empty() or high.empty() or (low <= high)", "xpath": "not(exists(f:low/f:value/@value)) or not(exists(f:high/f:value/@value)) or (number(f:low/f:value/@value) <= number(f:high/f:value/@value))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Range" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "NR and also possibly SN (but see also quantity)" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "IVL [lowClosed=\"true\" and highClosed=\"true\"]or URG" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "outboundRelationship[typeCode=PRCN].targetObservationCriterion[code=\"age\"].value" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.text", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.text", "short": "观察中的基于文本的引用范围", "definition": "观察中的基于文本的参考范围，可在定量范围不适合观察时使用。例如“负数”的参考值或“法线”的列表或表。", "comment": "Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.text", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "string" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-7" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value:ST" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.hasMember", "path": "Observation.hasMember", "short": "引用类型", "definition": "从一个资源到另一个资源的引用", "comment": "引用应该是对实际FHIR资源的引用，并且应该是可解析的(允许访问控制、临时不可用等)。解析可以通过从URL检索来实现，也可以在适用的情况下通过资源类型来实现，将绝对引用作为标准URL处理并在本地注册表/存储库中查找它。", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.hasMember", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ], "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "Relationships established by OBX-4 usage" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "outBoundRelationship" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.derivedFrom", "path": "Observation.derivedFrom", "short": "属于观察组的相关资源", "definition": "表示度量的目标资源，从该度量派生此观察值。例如，计算阴离子间隙或基于超声图像的胎儿测量。", "comment": "引用应该是对实际FHIR资源的引用，并且应该是可解析的(允许访问控制、临时不可用等)。解析可以通过从URL检索来实现，也可以在适用的情况下通过资源类型来实现，将绝对引用作为标准URL处理并在本地注册表/存储库中查找它。", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.derivedFrom", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ], "targetProfile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Media", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation", "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ref-1", "severity": "error", "human": "SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided", "expression": "reference.exists() implies (reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids')) or (reference='#' and %rootResource!=%resource))", "xpath": "not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "Relationships established by OBX-4 usage" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": ".targetObservation" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component", "path": "Observation.component", "short": "检验明细（如果存在）", "definition": "一些观察有多个组件。这些组件观察被表示为共享相同属性的独立代码值对。例如血压测量的收缩压和舒张压组分观察和遗传学的多组分观察。", "comment": "For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](observation.html#notes) below.", "requirements": "Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation.", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.component", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "BackboneElement" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "containment by OBX-4?" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.id", "path": "Observation.component.id", "representation": [ "xmlAttr" ], "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing", "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Element.id", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type", "valueUrl": "string" } ], "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.extension", "path": "Observation.component.extension", "slicing": { "discriminator": [ { "type": "value", "path": "url" } ], "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url", "rules": "open" }, "short": "Additional content defined by implementations", "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Element.extension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.modifierExtension", "path": "Observation.component.modifierExtension", "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized", "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content", "modifiers" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "isModifier": true, "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them", "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.code", "path": "Observation.component.code", "short": "观察类型(代码/类型)", "definition": "描述观察到的情况。有时这被称为观察“代码”，描述的是观察明细的代码。", "comment": "这是表示术语的常用模型，但并不适用于所有的术语。在某些情况下，会直接使用编码，并使用自己的结构来管理描述文本、编码、翻译、元素之间的关系、前协调（预置映射规则）和后协调（映射后置处理）。", "requirements": "Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.", "min": 1, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.component.code", "min": 1, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationCode" } ], "strength": "example", "description": "Codes identifying names of simple observations.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "w5", "map": "FiveWs.what[x]" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 363787002 |Observable entity| OR \r< 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-3" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "code" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.value[x]", "path": "Observation.component.value[x]", "short": "观察的实际结果", "definition": "这里描述实际观察的真实结果值，可以是多种类型，每种类型的数据定义结构不一致，可参阅FHIR 数据类型定义。", "comment": "Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes) below.", "requirements": "An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.component.value[x]", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Quantity" }, { "code": "CodeableConcept" }, { "code": "string" }, { "code": "boolean" }, { "code": "integer" }, { "code": "Range" }, { "code": "Ratio" }, { "code": "SampledData" }, { "code": "time" }, { "code": "dateTime" }, { "code": "Period" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "363714003 |Interprets| < 441742003 |Evaluation finding|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value" }, { "identity": "sct-attr", "map": "363714003 |Interprets|" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason", "path": "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason", "short": "Why the component result is missing", "definition": "Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing.", "comment": "\"Null\" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be \"detected\", \"not detected\", \"inconclusive\", or \"test not done\". \n\nThe alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code \"error\" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values.", "requirements": "For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements.", "min": 0, "max": "0", "base": { "path": "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1", "obs-6" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationValueAbsentReason" } ], "strength": "extensible", "description": "Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "N/A" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value.nullFlavor" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.interpretation", "path": "Observation.component.interpretation", "short": "检验结果", "definition": "对观察值的绝对评估。例如，高，低，正常。", "comment": "这是表示术语的常用模型，但并不适用于所有的术语。在某些情况下，会直接使用编码，并使用自己的结构来管理描述文本、编码、翻译、元素之间的关系、前协调（预置映射规则）和后协调（映射后置处理）。", "requirements": "For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result.", "alias": [ "Abnormal Flag" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.component.interpretation", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationInterpretation" } ], "strength": "extensible", "description": "检验结果代码表", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/laboratory-observation-interpretation-vs" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 260245000 |Findings values|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-8" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "interpretationCode" }, { "identity": "sct-attr", "map": "363713009 |Has interpretation|" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange", "short": "标准值范围", "definition": "关于如何通过与正常或推荐范围进行比较来解释该值的指南。", "comment": "Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.", "requirements": "Knowing what values are considered \"normal\" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts.", "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "BackboneElement" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX.7" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.id", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.id", "representation": [ "xmlAttr" ], "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing", "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Element.id", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type", "valueUrl": "string" } ], "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.extension", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.extension", "slicing": { "discriminator": [ { "type": "value", "path": "url" } ], "description": "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url", "rules": "open" }, "short": "Additional content defined by implementations", "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "Element.extension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.modifierExtension", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.modifierExtension", "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized", "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).", "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).", "alias": [ "extensions", "user content", "modifiers" ], "min": 0, "max": "*", "base": { "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "Extension" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "ext-1", "severity": "error", "human": "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression": "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath": "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" } ], "isModifier": true, "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them", "isSummary": true, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "N/A" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.low", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.low", "short": "最低值", "definition": "参考范围的下限的值。引用范围端点的下界包含该值(例如，引用范围是>=5 - <=9)。如果省略了下限，则认为它是无意义的(例如，参考范围<=2.3)。", "comment": "The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.low", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Quantity", "profile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1", "obs-3" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "qty-3", "severity": "error", "human": "If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present", "expression": "code.empty() or system.exists()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity" }, { "key": "sqty-1", "severity": "error", "human": "The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity", "expression": "comparator.empty()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:comparator))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" } ], "isModifier": false, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "SN (see also Range) or CQ" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "PQ, IVL, MO, CO, depending on the values" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-7" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value:IVL_PQ.low" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.high", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.high", "short": "最高值", "definition": "参考范围的上界值。引用范围端点的上限包含该值(例如，引用范围是>=5 - <=9)。如果省略了最大值，则认为它是无意义的(例如，参考范围是>= 2.3)。", "comment": "The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.high", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Quantity", "profile": [ "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1", "obs-3" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "qty-3", "severity": "error", "human": "If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present", "expression": "code.empty() or system.exists()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity" }, { "key": "sqty-1", "severity": "error", "human": "The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity", "expression": "comparator.empty()", "xpath": "not(exists(f:comparator))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity" } ], "isModifier": false, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "SN (see also Range) or CQ" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "PQ, IVL, MO, CO, depending on the values" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-7" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value:IVL_PQ.high" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.type", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.type", "short": "参考范围限定符", "definition": "指示它适用于目标参考总体的哪一部分的代码。例如，正常范围或治疗范围。", "comment": "这是表示术语的常用模型，但并不适用于所有的术语。在某些情况下，会直接使用编码，并使用自己的结构来管理描述文本、编码、翻译、元素之间的关系、前协调（预置映射规则）和后协调（映射后置处理）。", "requirements": "Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.type", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationRangeMeaning" } ], "strength": "preferred", "description": "Code for the meaning of a reference range.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 260245000 |Findings values| OR \r< 365860008 |General clinical state finding| \rOR \r< 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR \r< 415229000 |Racial group| OR \r< 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR\r< 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-10" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "interpretationCode" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.appliesTo", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.appliesTo", "short": "Reference range population", "definition": "Codes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple `appliesTo` are interpreted as an \"AND\" of the target populations. For example, to represent a target population of African American females, both a code of female and a code for African American would be used.", "comment": "This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed.", "requirements": "Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation.", "min": 0, "max": "0", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo", "min": 0, "max": "*" }, "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "binding": { "extension": [ { "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName", "valueString": "ObservationRangeType" } ], "strength": "example", "description": "Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.", "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto" }, "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "CE/CNE/CWE" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "CD" }, { "identity": "orim", "map": "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD" }, { "identity": "sct-concept", "map": "< 260245000 |Findings values| OR \r< 365860008 |General clinical state finding| \rOR \r< 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR \r< 415229000 |Racial group| OR \r< 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR\r< 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-10" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "interpretationCode" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.age", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.age", "short": "Applicable age range, if relevant", "definition": "这个参考范围适用的年龄。如果意思是这样的话，这是新生儿年龄(例如足月的周数)。", "comment": "The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3.", "requirements": "Some analytes vary greatly over age.", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.age", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "Range" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key": "rng-2", "severity": "error", "human": "If present, low SHALL have a lower value than high", "expression": "low.empty() or high.empty() or (low <= high)", "xpath": "not(exists(f:low/f:value/@value)) or not(exists(f:high/f:value/@value)) or (number(f:low/f:value/@value) <= number(f:high/f:value/@value))", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Range" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "NR and also possibly SN (but see also quantity)" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "IVL [lowClosed=\"true\" and highClosed=\"true\"]or URG" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "outboundRelationship[typeCode=PRCN].targetObservationCriterion[code=\"age\"].value" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.text", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.text", "short": "观察中的基于文本的引用范围", "definition": "观察中的基于文本的参考范围，可在定量范围不适合观察时使用。例如“负数”的参考值或“法线”的列表或表。", "comment": "Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size", "min": 0, "max": "1", "base": { "path": "Observation.referenceRange.text", "min": 0, "max": "1" }, "type": [ { "code": "string" } ], "condition": [ "ele-1" ], "constraint": [ { "key": "ele-1", "severity": "error", "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath": "@value|f:*|h:div", "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" } ], "mapping": [ { "identity": "rim", "map": "n/a" }, { "identity": "v2", "map": "OBX-7" }, { "identity": "rim", "map": "value:ST" } ] } ] }, "differential": { "element": [ { "id": "Observation", "path": "Observation", "short": "检验观察结果", "definition": "描述实验室常规检验的详细检验结果的反馈，如 生化检验、血液检验、临检检验" }, { "id": "Observation.identifier", "path": "Observation.identifier", "max": "0" }, { "id": "Observation.basedOn", "path": "Observation.basedOn", "short": "所属报告", "definition": "该观察结果基于的报告", "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.partOf", "path": "Observation.partOf", "max": "0" }, { "id": "Observation.status", "path": "Observation.status", "short": "观察的状态", "definition": "描述该观察所处于的状态 registered | preliminary | final | amended +" }, { "id": "Observation.status.extension", "path": "Observation.status.extension", "slicing": { "discriminator": [ { "type": "value", "path": "url" } ], "rules": "open" } }, { "id": "Observation.status.extension:ststus", "path": "Observation.status.extension", "sliceName": "ststus", "short": "观察状态", "definition": "描述该观察所处于的状态", "max": "1", "type": [ { "code": "Extension", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/resource-status" ] } ], "binding": { "strength": "required", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/observation-status-vs" } }, { "id": "Observation.category", "path": "Observation.category", "slicing": { "discriminator": [ { "type": "value", "path": "coding.system" } ], "rules": "open" }, "short": "检验分类", "definition": "为搜索、排序和显示目的而对服务进行分类的代码。如：生化检验、凝血检验", "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.category:CategoryCode", "path": "Observation.category", "sliceName": "CategoryCode", "short": "实验室检验分类代码", "definition": "为搜索、排序和显示目的而对服务进行分类的代码。如：生化检验、凝血检验", "max": "1", "binding": { "strength": "preferred", "description": "实验室检验分类代码表", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/laboratoryrequest-category-vs" } }, { "id": "Observation.category:otherCategory", "path": "Observation.category", "sliceName": "otherCategory", "short": "检验其他分类", "definition": "用来描述检验的其他分类信息" }, { "id": "Observation.code", "path": "Observation.code", "short": "检验代码", "definition": "描述此检验报告中该项目代码或名称。", "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "binding": { "strength": "example", "description": "检验代码", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/procedure-code-vs" } }, { "id": "Observation.subject", "path": "Observation.subject", "short": "患者", "definition": "描述被观测的对象，这里是患者信息", "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.focus", "path": "Observation.focus", "short": "观察焦点", "definition": "观察的实际焦点，不是记录的患者代表与患者相关的某物或某人，例如配偶，父母，胎儿或供体。例如，母亲记录中的胎儿观察。观察的重点还可以是现有状况，干预措施，受试者的饮食，受试者的另一观察或身体结构，例如肿瘤或植入的设备。一个示例用例将使用“观察”资源来捕获母亲是否接受过培训以更换孩子的气管造口管。在此示例中，孩子是记录的患者，母亲是重点。", "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.encounter", "path": "Observation.encounter", "short": "进行此观察的医疗保健事件", "definition": "进行此观察的医疗保健事件(例如患者和医疗保健提供者交互)。", "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.effective[x]", "path": "Observation.effective[x]", "short": "临床相关观察时间/时间段", "definition": "这里取真实时间作为 观察的时间，不支持时间段和频率", "type": [ { "code": "dateTime" } ] }, { "id": "Observation.issued", "path": "Observation.issued", "short": "发行时间", "definition": "描述该结果发布的时间" }, { "id": "Observation.performer", "path": "Observation.performer", "short": "观察者", "definition": "这里描述谁来做的这一次观察，这里主要指 检验技师。", "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.dataAbsentReason", "path": "Observation.dataAbsentReason", "max": "0", "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.interpretation", "path": "Observation.interpretation", "short": "检验结果", "definition": "对观察值的绝对评估。例如，高，低，正常。", "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "binding": { "strength": "extensible", "description": "检验结果代码表", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/laboratory-observation-interpretation-vs" } }, { "id": "Observation.note", "path": "Observation.note", "short": "备注", "definition": "对观察或结果的备注信息", "type": [ { "code": "Annotation", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Annotation" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.bodySite", "path": "Observation.bodySite", "max": "0" }, { "id": "Observation.method", "path": "Observation.method", "short": "检测方法", "definition": "指示用于执行观察的机制。", "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.specimen", "path": "Observation.specimen", "short": "标本", "definition": "描述该检测值使用的标本", "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.device", "path": "Observation.device", "short": "设备", "definition": "描述该检测值检测的设备", "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange", "path": "Observation.referenceRange", "short": "标准值范围", "definition": "关于如何通过与正常或推荐范围进行比较来解释该值的指南。" }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.low", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.low", "short": "最低值", "definition": "参考范围的下限的值。引用范围端点的下界包含该值(例如，引用范围是>=5 - <=9)。如果省略了下限，则认为它是无意义的(例如，参考范围<=2.3)。" }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.high", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.high", "short": "最高值", "definition": "参考范围的上界值。引用范围端点的上限包含该值(例如，引用范围是>=5 - <=9)。如果省略了最大值，则认为它是无意义的(例如，参考范围是>= 2.3)。" }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.type", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.type", "short": "参考范围限定符", "definition": "指示它适用于目标参考总体的哪一部分的代码。例如，正常范围或治疗范围。", "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo", "max": "0" }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.age", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.age", "short": "适用的年龄范围(如相关)", "definition": "这个参考范围适用的年龄。如果意思是这样的话，这是新生儿年龄(例如足月的周数)。" }, { "id": "Observation.referenceRange.text", "path": "Observation.referenceRange.text", "short": "观察中的基于文本的引用范围", "definition": "观察中的基于文本的参考范围，可在定量范围不适合观察时使用。例如“负数”的参考值或“法线”的列表或表。" }, { "id": "Observation.hasMember", "path": "Observation.hasMember", "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.derivedFrom", "path": "Observation.derivedFrom", "short": "属于观察组的相关资源", "definition": "表示度量的目标资源，从该度量派生此观察值。例如，计算阴离子间隙或基于超声图像的胎儿测量。", "type": [ { "code": "Reference", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/Reference" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component", "path": "Observation.component", "short": "检验明细（如果存在）", "definition": "一些观察有多个组件。这些组件观察被表示为共享相同属性的独立代码值对。例如血压测量的收缩压和舒张压组分观察和遗传学的多组分观察。" }, { "id": "Observation.component.code", "path": "Observation.component.code", "short": "观察类型(代码/类型)", "definition": "描述观察到的情况。有时这被称为观察“代码”，描述的是观察明细的代码。", "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.value[x]", "path": "Observation.component.value[x]", "short": "观察的实际结果", "definition": "这里描述实际观察的真实结果值，可以是多种类型，每种类型的数据定义结构不一致，可参阅FHIR 数据类型定义。" }, { "id": "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason", "path": "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason", "max": "0" }, { "id": "Observation.component.interpretation", "path": "Observation.component.interpretation", "short": "检验结果", "definition": "对观察值的绝对评估。例如，高，低，正常。", "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ], "binding": { "strength": "extensible", "description": "检验结果代码表", "valueSet": "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/ValueSet/laboratory-observation-interpretation-vs" } }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange", "short": "标准值范围", "definition": "关于如何通过与正常或推荐范围进行比较来解释该值的指南。" }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.low", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.low", "short": "最低值", "definition": "参考范围的下限的值。引用范围端点的下界包含该值(例如，引用范围是>=5 - <=9)。如果省略了下限，则认为它是无意义的(例如，参考范围<=2.3)。" }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.high", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.high", "short": "最高值", "definition": "参考范围的上界值。引用范围端点的上限包含该值(例如，引用范围是>=5 - <=9)。如果省略了最大值，则认为它是无意义的(例如，参考范围是>= 2.3)。" }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.type", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.type", "short": "参考范围限定符", "definition": "指示它适用于目标参考总体的哪一部分的代码。例如，正常范围或治疗范围。", "type": [ { "code": "CodeableConcept", "profile": [ "http://fhir.scwjxx.cn/Sichuan/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept" ] } ] }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.appliesTo", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.appliesTo", "max": "0" }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.age", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.age", "definition": "这个参考范围适用的年龄。如果意思是这样的话，这是新生儿年龄(例如足月的周数)。" }, { "id": "Observation.component.referenceRange.text", "path": "Observation.component.referenceRange.text", "short": "观察中的基于文本的引用范围", "definition": "观察中的基于文本的参考范围，可在定量范围不适合观察时使用。例如“负数”的参考值或“法线”的列表或表。" } ] } }